UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KBIS... Searching the city database file for: KBIS ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KBIS WMO ident: 72764 Latitude: 46.77 Longitude: -100.75 Elevation: 506.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 147 SFC 956 506 -0.9 -2.3 90 1.4 -1.4 45 11 275.8 276.3 274.0 285.0 3.37 2 949 565 -1.9 -3.5 89 1.6 -2.5 48 11 275.3 275.9 273.4 283.9 3.11 3 936 676 -3.1 -4.1 93 1.0 -3.5 55 11 275.2 275.7 273.2 283.5 3.01 4 925 771 -3.7 -4.6 93 0.9 -4.0 60 11 275.5 276.0 273.2 283.6 2.93 5 910 900 -4.3 -5.2 93 0.9 -4.6 65 10 276.2 276.7 273.5 284.1 2.85 6 900 987 -4.5 -5.4 93 0.9 -4.8 85 9 276.9 277.3 273.9 284.8 2.84 7 882 1147 -3.1 -4.1 93 1.0 -3.5 130 6 279.9 280.5 276.1 288.9 3.20 8 863 1319 -3.5 -5.3 87 1.8 -4.2 120 4 281.3 281.8 276.5 289.7 2.98 9 859 1356 -3.9 -7.1 78 3.2 -5.0 110 3 281.2 281.7 275.9 288.6 2.61 10 850 1439 -4.5 -8.1 76 3.6 -5.7 85 2 281.4 281.8 275.8 288.4 2.44 11 848 1458 -4.5 -8.2 75 3.7 -5.8 84 2 281.6 282.0 275.9 288.6 2.43 12 796 1953 -7.5 -11.0 76 3.5 -8.6 34 5 283.6 283.9 276.5 289.6 2.07 13 773 2182 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -9.5 331 4 286.0 286.2 277.0 290.7 1.61 14 765 2263 -6.3 -12.3 62 6.0 -8.2 290 6 288.1 288.4 278.6 293.9 1.94 15 747 2449 -6.9 -15.9 49 9.0 -9.5 202 9 289.4 289.7 278.6 293.9 1.48 16 731 2618 -7.7 -12.7 67 5.0 -9.3 229 17 290.3 290.7 279.7 296.2 1.97 17 721 2725 -6.1 -7.9 87 1.8 -6.8 247 21 293.2 293.8 282.1 301.9 2.92 18 700 2956 -7.3 -9.2 86 1.9 -8.0 245 29 294.4 294.9 282.4 302.6 2.72 19 696 3001 -7.5 -9.7 84 2.2 -8.3 244 29 294.7 295.1 282.4 302.6 2.63 20 686 3113 -6.7 -8.5 87 1.8 -7.4 242 29 296.8 297.3 283.7 305.6 2.93 21 652 3508 -9.5 -12.7 77 3.2 -10.5 233 31 298.0 298.4 283.3 304.7 2.21 22 628 3798 -10.7 -12.5 87 1.8 -11.3 236 38 299.8 300.2 284.2 307.0 2.33 23 620 3896 -10.9 -13.6 80 2.7 -11.8 241 44 300.7 301.1 284.3 307.4 2.16 24 581 4392 -14.7 -16.5 86 1.8 -15.2 245 49 301.9 302.2 284.4 307.6 1.81 25 575 4471 -14.9 -17.5 81 2.6 -15.6 245 49 302.5 302.8 284.5 307.9 1.68 26 564 4616 -16.5 -20.8 69 4.3 -17.6 245 50 302.3 302.6 284.0 306.5 1.29 27 554 4751 -17.3 -20.2 78 2.9 -18.0 245 51 302.9 303.2 284.3 307.4 1.39 28 550 4805 -18.1 -21.9 72 3.8 -19.0 245 51 302.6 302.8 284.0 306.5 1.20 29 516 5279 -21.3 -24.4 76 3.1 -22.0 248 53 304.3 304.5 284.4 307.7 1.03 30 512 5336 -21.9 -26.1 69 4.2 -22.7 249 53 304.3 304.4 284.2 307.2 0.89 31 504 5452 -23.9 -33.9 39 10.0 -25.3 250 54 303.2 303.3 283.2 304.7 0.43 32 502 5481 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.2 250 54 303.8 303.9 283.5 305.2 0.40 33 500 5510 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -24.8 250 54 304.4 304.5 283.8 306.1 0.50 34 498 5539 -23.7 -30.7 53 7.0 -24.8 250 54 304.5 304.6 284.0 306.5 0.59 35 488 5687 -24.7 -32.7 47 8.0 -25.9 250 55 305.0 305.1 284.1 306.7 0.50 36 484 5747 -25.3 -38.3 29 13.0 -26.8 250 56 305.0 305.1 283.8 306.0 0.29 37 479 5822 -25.5 -41.5 21 16.0 -27.2 250 56 305.7 305.7 284.0 306.4 0.21 38 463 6067 -27.1 -47.1 13 20.0 -28.8 250 58 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.1 0.12 39 400 7100 -36.1 -51.1 20 15.0 -36.9 245 63 308.1 308.1 284.7 308.4 0.09 40 352 7972 -43.7 -54.7 29 11.0 -44.1 250 71 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.06 41 320 8606 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.2 250 88 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.04 42 300 9030 -48.9 -69.9 7 21.0 -49.3 250 99 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.01 43 295 9141 -49.5 -71.5 6 22.0 -49.8 250 100 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.01 44 256 10059 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 250 103 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.5 0.01 45 250 10210 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 250 104 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 46 236 10573 -58.9 -75.9 9 17.0 -59.0 250 109 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.01 47 228 10789 -60.2 -76.1 11 15.9 -60.3 250 110 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.01 48 221 10983 -61.3 -76.3 12 15.0 -61.4 250 109 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.01 49 200 11600 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 250 103 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.00 50 199 11631 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.8 251 102 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.00 51 188 11982 -61.7 -79.7 7 18.0 -61.8 260 92 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.00 52 177 12353 -63.3 -82.3 6 19.0 -63.4 264 84 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.00 53 172 12530 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 262 82 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.8 0.00 54 167 12713 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 261 80 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 55 163 12863 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.2 259 79 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 56 154 13216 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 256 75 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 57 150 13380 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 255 73 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 58 136 13987 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 258 75 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 59 132 14172 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 258 76 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 60 126 14460 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 257 78 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.8 0.00 61 100 15880 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 265 87 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 62 81 17157 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.4 265 92 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 63 74 17704 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 265 94 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 64 70 18040 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 265 95 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 65 68 18214 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.2 265 94 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.4 0.00 66 62 18770 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 265 95 457.3 457.3 311.5 457.3 0.00 67 50 20060 -69.9 -90.9 3 21.0 -70.1 265 99 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.00 68 46 20557 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 265 101 492.3 492.3 314.4 492.3 0.00 69 36 22013 -71.1 -91.1 4 20.0 -71.3 267 112 522.8 522.8 316.5 522.8 0.00 70 34 22353 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.6 268 114 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 71 30 23100 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.4 270 117 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.6 0.00 72 26 23950 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.6 270 126 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.1 0.00 73 23 24684 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.4 268 123 606.7 606.7 320.9 606.7 0.01 74 20 25530 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.7 260 134 633.8 633.8 322.0 633.9 0.01 75 18 26177 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.9 260 141 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 76 17 26530 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.7 260 141 671.7 671.7 323.5 671.8 0.01 77 16 26906 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -62.3 261 139 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.7 0.02 78 15 27308 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -63.4 262 137 701.5 701.5 324.5 701.6 0.02 79 14 27741 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -59.7 263 135 731.1 731.1 325.4 731.2 0.02 80 13 28214 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -57.4 264 133 758.5 758.5 326.2 758.8 0.03 81 13 28214 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -57.0 264 133 760.6 760.6 326.3 760.8 0.03 82 12 28728 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -59.0 265 130 769.0 769.0 326.4 769.2 0.03 83 11 29285 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -58.2 261 133 793.4 793.5 327.1 793.7 0.03 84 10 29910 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.5 260 136 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.5 0.08 85 9.8 30045 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.7 260 137 856.9 856.9 328.5 857.6 0.07 86 9.4 30326 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -51.0 260 139 881.6 881.6 329.1 882.6 0.10 87 9.0 30621 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.6 260 140 889.5 889.6 329.2 890.6 0.10 88 8.5 31013 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.6 260 142 924.5 924.6 329.9 926.6 0.18 89 8.0 31434 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -49.3 260 144 947.1 947.2 330.4 949.9 0.24 TRP 221 10983 -61.3 -76.3 12 15.0 -61.4 250 109 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.01 WND 228 10789 -60.2 -76.1 11 15.9 -60.3 250 110 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5363.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.82 % Est. max temperature: 6.41 C = 43.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.16 mb = 683.46 m = 2242.29 ft T: -3.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.34 C/km ThetaE index: 1.54 C Layer 949.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 823.02 mb = 1691.80 m = 5550.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.78 C = 42.40 F Cap Strength: 16.06 C Lifted Index: 15.86 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.69 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.11 C Showalter Index: 13.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.00 C Cross Totals Index: 15.40 C K Index: 9.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 58.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.77 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52596.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.89 mb = 1103.10 m = 3619.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 956 506 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 80 32 -32.0 -5.5 1 925 771 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 85 34 -33.7 -3.2 2 908 914 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 87 33 -33.3 -2.0 3 874 1219 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 104 28 -26.7 6.6 4 850 1439 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 95 26 -26.2 2.1 5 809 1829 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 89 29 -29.4 -0.7 6 778 2134 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 88 24 -24.0 -0.7 7 748 2438 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 117 24 -21.1 10.7 8 719 2743 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 160 10 -3.5 9.8 9 700 2956 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 188 15 2.1 14.5 10 638 3658 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 179 22 -0.5 22.2 11 613 3962 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 221 31 20.2 23.0 12 589 4267 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 221 30 19.3 22.5 13 543 4877 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 223 33 22.9 24.2 14 500 5510 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 232 34 26.5 20.7 15 461 6096 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 234 37 30.3 22.1 16 400 7100 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 229 44 32.9 28.9 17 370 7620 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 235 41 34.0 23.5 18 300 9030 250 99 93.0 33.9 | 242 78 68.8 36.1 19 295 9144 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 242 79 69.8 36.5 20 250 10210 250 104 97.7 35.6 | 243 83 73.5 37.8 21 232 10668 250 110 103.4 37.6 | 243 89 79.2 39.9 22 228 10789 250 110 103.4 37.6 | 243 89 79.2 39.9 23 221 10983 250 109 102.4 37.3 | 243 88 78.2 39.5 24 200 11600 250 103 96.8 35.2 | 243 82 72.6 37.5 25 182 12192 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 261 62 61.5 9.8 26 150 13380 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 245 51 46.3 21.2 27 149 13411 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 252 48 45.7 14.6 28 111 15240 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 247 61 56.0 23.7 29 100 15880 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 261 63 62.5 9.8 30 70 18040 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 261 71 70.4 10.5 31 67 18288 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 261 70 69.4 10.5 32 50 20060 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 262 75 74.4 10.9 33 50 20117 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 262 73 72.4 10.7 34 40 21336 265 109 108.6 9.5 | 262 85 84.4 11.8 35 30 23100 270 117 117.0 -0.0 | 269 93 92.8 2.3 36 27 23774 270 128 128.0 -0.0 | 269 104 103.8 2.3 37 24 24384 270 123 123.0 -0.0 | 269 99 98.8 2.3 38 21 25298 265 123 122.5 10.7 | 262 99 98.3 13.0 39 20 25530 260 134 132.0 23.3 | 257 111 107.7 25.5 40 18 25908 260 142 139.8 24.7 | 257 119 115.6 26.9 41 12 27127 265 130 129.5 11.3 | 263 106 105.3 13.6 42 11 27432 260 134 132.0 23.3 | 257 111 107.7 25.5 43 5 29566 260 159 156.6 27.6 | 257 136 132.4 29.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.3 at 32.4 knts Storm direction: 275.3 at 24.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 3.5 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 248.6 neg: -73.0 tot: 175.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 58.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.0 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 243.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 11 85 33| 8.1 0.0 8.1| 70.5 0.0 70.5 141.0 0.95| 8.7 8.3 1000 72 8 90 31| 4.1 3.0 7.1|112.8 -34.1 78.7 78.7 0.41| 10.7 4.4 1500 68 7 90 30| 2.7 2.7 5.4|112.8 -62.1 50.7 33.8 0.17| 9.6 1.6 2000 74 6 91 30| 2.0 4.6 6.6|185.7 -63.1 122.6 61.3 0.38| 12.3 4.7 2500 225 10 117 20| 4.5 3.7 8.2|248.6 -63.1 185.5 74.2 0.49| 14.4 7.1 3000 236 13 125 17| 3.8 3.5 7.2|248.6 -73.0 175.6 58.5 0.42| 13.0 5.5 4000 240 21 154 14| 5.3 2.7 8.0|379.9 -77.8 302.1 75.5 0.51| 12.8 6.5 5000 243 27 180 15| 4.7 2.2 6.9|432.0 -77.8 354.2 70.8 0.53| 11.0 5.8 6000 245 32 198 17| 4.2 2.1 6.3|443.0 -92.3 350.7 58.4 0.49| 9.8 4.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBIS/skewt/KBIS.skewt.20200319.00.gif