UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KAPX... Searching the city database file for: KAPX ... Date:1200Z 1 APR 20 Station: KAPX WMO ident: 72634 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -84.72 Elevation: 446.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 964 446 1.2 0.9 98 0.3 1.1 30 4 277.2 278.0 276.0 288.8 4.23 2 959 488 0.8 0.5 98 0.3 0.7 30 6 277.2 277.9 275.9 288.6 4.13 3 935 693 -0.5 -0.6 99 0.1 -0.6 50 9 277.9 278.6 276.0 288.7 3.91 4 925 780 0.6 0.4 99 0.2 0.5 70 7 279.9 280.6 277.5 291.7 4.25 5 921 815 0.8 0.6 99 0.2 0.7 67 7 280.5 281.2 277.9 292.5 4.34 6 853 1428 -1.9 -4.7 81 2.8 -3.0 67 11 283.9 284.4 278.1 292.9 3.16 7 850 1456 -2.1 -4.9 81 2.8 -3.2 65 11 283.9 284.5 278.1 292.9 3.12 8 790 2033 -7.1 -7.6 96 0.5 -7.3 39 12 284.6 285.1 277.9 292.5 2.73 9 732 2623 -11.3 -11.6 98 0.3 -11.4 85 13 286.3 286.7 277.9 292.6 2.15 10 729 2655 -11.1 -11.3 98 0.2 -11.2 90 13 286.8 287.2 278.3 293.3 2.21 11 725 2697 -9.7 -10.2 96 0.5 -9.9 97 13 288.8 289.3 279.6 296.0 2.42 12 718 2772 -9.7 -10.6 93 0.9 -10.0 103 13 289.6 290.1 279.8 296.7 2.37 13 700 2968 -10.7 -12.9 84 2.2 -11.3 90 11 290.6 291.0 279.8 296.7 2.02 14 683 3157 -11.5 -15.0 75 3.5 -12.5 81 10 291.8 292.1 280.0 297.1 1.74 15 643 3617 -14.3 -18.1 73 3.8 -15.3 58 9 293.7 294.0 280.5 298.1 1.43 16 626 3820 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.4 35 9 295.7 295.9 280.7 298.6 0.92 17 615 3954 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.5 18 8 297.2 297.4 281.4 300.2 0.93 18 602 4115 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -16.9 357 8 297.9 298.1 282.0 301.5 1.14 19 584 4344 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -18.3 331 8 299.3 299.5 282.2 302.0 0.82 20 578 4422 -16.9 -24.9 50 8.0 -18.6 327 10 299.7 299.9 282.4 302.6 0.88 21 570 4526 -17.1 -27.1 42 10.0 -19.0 321 12 300.7 300.8 282.6 303.1 0.73 22 556 4712 -18.3 -28.3 41 10.0 -20.1 310 16 301.4 301.6 282.8 303.6 0.67 23 545 4861 -18.5 -30.5 34 12.0 -20.6 301 19 302.9 303.0 283.3 304.8 0.55 24 537 4972 -18.7 -36.7 19 18.0 -21.3 301 20 304.0 304.0 283.4 305.0 0.31 25 528 5097 -19.3 -36.3 21 17.0 -21.8 302 19 304.7 304.8 283.7 305.8 0.32 26 523 5168 -19.9 -32.9 30 13.0 -22.0 302 19 304.8 304.9 284.0 306.4 0.46 27 516 5268 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -22.7 303 19 305.3 305.3 284.0 306.4 0.33 28 500 5500 -22.3 -38.3 22 16.0 -24.4 305 18 305.9 305.9 284.1 306.8 0.28 29 495 5574 -23.1 -40.1 20 17.0 -25.1 305 18 305.8 305.8 284.0 306.6 0.24 30 484 5738 -24.5 -37.5 29 13.0 -26.1 305 18 306.0 306.1 284.2 307.1 0.31 31 453 6218 -27.9 -43.9 20 16.0 -29.4 294 19 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.2 0.17 32 436 6492 -30.3 -42.3 30 12.0 -31.4 286 18 307.9 308.0 284.8 308.7 0.21 33 400 7100 -35.3 -48.3 25 13.0 -36.1 295 16 309.1 309.1 285.1 309.6 0.12 34 369 7655 -39.7 -51.7 27 12.0 -40.3 280 12 310.5 310.5 285.6 310.8 0.09 35 352 7974 -42.9 -52.9 33 10.0 -43.3 276 13 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.7 0.08 36 339 8226 -44.7 -55.7 28 11.0 -45.1 283 12 311.3 311.3 285.9 311.5 0.06 37 327 8466 -46.9 -54.9 40 8.0 -47.1 289 12 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.7 0.07 38 321 8588 -47.9 -56.9 35 9.0 -48.1 293 11 311.7 311.8 286.0 312.0 0.05 39 311 8795 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.5 298 11 312.6 312.6 286.4 312.8 0.05 40 300 9030 -50.7 -58.7 38 8.0 -50.9 305 10 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.1 0.05 41 283 9407 -53.5 -61.5 37 8.0 -53.7 321 11 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.03 42 275 9591 -53.7 -64.7 25 11.0 -53.9 325 10 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.5 0.02 43 255 10074 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 295 18 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 44 250 10200 -54.3 -72.3 9 18.0 -54.5 300 21 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.01 45 241 10436 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -53.0 303 22 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 46 233 10654 -51.9 -72.9 6 21.0 -52.2 306 22 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.6 0.01 47 230 10738 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.1 307 22 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 48 225 10881 -50.7 -72.7 6 22.0 -51.1 309 23 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 49 220 11027 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 306 24 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.01 50 217 11116 -50.7 -72.7 6 22.0 -51.1 300 26 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 51 208 11393 -49.3 -73.3 4 24.0 -49.8 290 29 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 52 204 11520 -49.9 -73.9 4 24.0 -50.4 290 28 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 53 201 11617 -48.9 -73.9 4 25.0 -49.4 290 28 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 54 200 11650 -49.1 -74.1 4 25.0 -49.6 290 28 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.1 0.01 55 189 12023 -48.3 -73.3 4 25.0 -48.9 288 31 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.01 56 177 12454 -50.1 -75.1 4 25.0 -50.6 285 35 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.01 57 172 12643 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -49.3 285 34 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.4 0.01 58 156 13283 -51.1 -76.1 4 25.0 -51.7 285 30 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.01 59 150 13540 -48.5 -74.5 3 26.0 -49.3 270 27 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.01 60 100 16170 -53.9 -77.9 4 24.0 -54.5 255 29 423.6 423.6 308.2 423.6 0.01 61 82 17443 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -54.8 254 17 447.9 447.9 310.7 448.0 0.01 62 73 18183 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.9 260 38 456.3 456.3 311.4 456.3 0.01 63 70 18450 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.8 260 34 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.6 0.01 64 69 18542 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.6 259 35 468.9 468.9 312.5 468.9 0.01 65 66 18826 -56.3 -80.3 3 24.0 -57.0 256 37 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.9 0.01 66 61 19329 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.6 267 42 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.2 0.01 67 55 19992 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.6 246 32 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.01 68 50 20600 -56.7 -79.7 4 23.0 -57.5 225 36 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.01 69 49 20728 -56.7 -79.7 4 23.0 -57.5 228 38 512.8 512.8 315.8 512.9 0.01 70 49 20728 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.9 228 38 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.2 0.02 71 43 21560 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -56.2 255 29 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.4 0.02 72 38 22353 -52.5 -77.5 3 25.0 -54.1 257 42 562.2 562.2 318.8 562.4 0.03 73 36 22700 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -55.6 262 39 566.8 566.8 319.0 567.0 0.02 74 31 23660 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -55.1 236 31 593.7 593.8 320.3 593.9 0.03 75 30 23870 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -55.8 225 35 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.4 0.03 76 28 24316 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -53.8 229 34 616.3 616.3 321.3 616.6 0.05 77 21 26175 -53.7 -78.7 3 25.0 -56.1 237 28 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.8 0.04 78 20 26490 -51.9 -77.9 3 26.0 -54.8 225 33 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.7 0.05 79 19 26824 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -55.2 223 33 686.1 686.1 324.0 686.5 0.05 80 17 27549 -50.3 -77.3 3 27.0 -54.0 234 34 714.7 714.7 324.9 715.2 0.06 81 17 27549 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -52.9 234 34 719.8 719.8 325.1 720.6 0.09 82 15 28372 -50.3 -76.3 3 26.0 -54.4 231 34 740.7 740.8 325.7 741.4 0.08 83 14 28825 -49.3 -76.3 3 27.0 -53.9 225 34 758.9 758.9 326.2 759.7 0.09 84 13 29314 -47.3 -75.3 3 28.0 -52.9 227 38 782.0 782.1 326.8 783.1 0.11 85 12 29847 -45.3 -75.3 2 30.0 -52.0 249 46 807.2 807.3 327.4 808.4 0.12 86 12 29847 -46.1 -75.1 2 29.0 -52.5 249 46 804.4 804.5 327.4 805.6 0.12 87 10 31070 -43.3 -74.3 2 31.0 -51.7 245 44 857.9 858.0 328.6 859.6 0.16 88 10 31070 -43.3 -74.3 2 31.0 -51.7 245 44 857.9 858.0 328.6 859.6 0.16 89 9.4 31487 -42.7 -73.7 2 31.0 -51.7 875.5 875.6 329.0 877.5 0.19 90 9.1 31705 -44.7 -74.7 2 30.0 -52.8 876.0 876.1 329.0 877.8 0.17 91 8.4 32243 -42.7 -73.7 2 31.0 -52.1 904.1 904.3 329.5 906.5 0.21 TRP 255 10074 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 295 18 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5349.00 m Freezing level: 944.23 mb = 614.29 m = 2015.36 ft Freezing level: 930.45 mb = 732.60 m = 2403.52 ft Freezing level: 900.85 mb = 996.49 m = 3269.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 946.04 mb = 598.17 m = 1962.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.34 % Est. max temperature: 8.23 C = 46.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 959.40 mb = 484.84 m = 1590.66 ft T: 0.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.58 C/km ThetaE index: 0.41 C Layer 850.0- 732.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 857.78 mb = 1383.30 m = 4538.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.51 C = 45.53 F Cap Strength: 12.79 C Lifted Index: 12.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.08 C Showalter Index: 11.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.20 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 13.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.57 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70426.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 901.38 mb = 986.95 m = 3237.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 23 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 446 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 198 5 1.7 5.2 1 945 610 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 91 1 -1.3 0.0 2 925 780 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 155 7 -2.9 6.3 3 910 914 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 165 6 -1.5 5.7 4 876 1219 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 157 8 -3.2 7.5 5 850 1456 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 123 7 -6.3 4.0 6 810 1829 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 92 5 -4.8 0.2 7 779 2134 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 70 3 -3.2 -1.1 8 749 2438 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 106 6 -6.1 1.8 9 721 2743 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 144 15 -8.9 12.0 10 700 2968 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 140 11 -7.3 8.7 11 639 3658 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 134 5 -3.7 3.5 12 589 4267 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 251 7 6.6 2.3 13 543 4877 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 274 21 21.0 -1.3 14 500 5500 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 275 19 18.4 -1.6 15 480 5791 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 275 19 18.4 -1.6 16 460 6096 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 272 20 20.1 -0.8 17 441 6401 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 259 21 21.1 4.0 18 400 7100 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 264 18 18.2 1.9 19 387 7315 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 266 17 16.7 1.2 20 370 7620 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 247 17 15.5 6.6 21 354 7925 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 246 18 16.6 7.5 22 300 9030 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 256 12 11.9 2.9 23 295 9144 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 256 14 13.2 3.2 24 281 9449 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 272 10 10.0 -0.3 25 268 9754 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 256 9 8.3 2.1 26 256 10058 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 266 19 19.1 1.5 27 255 10074 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 267 20 20.0 1.1 28 250 10200 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 275 22 21.9 -1.8 29 222 10973 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 286 22 21.3 -6.1 30 212 11278 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 272 31 30.9 -1.2 31 200 11650 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 272 30 30.0 -0.9 32 176 12497 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 271 37 37.5 -0.4 33 153 13411 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 268 32 31.7 1.2 34 150 13540 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 254 32 30.7 8.7 35 146 13716 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 246 32 29.3 13.2 36 139 14021 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 252 28 26.7 8.7 37 133 14326 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 269 34 33.6 0.7 38 127 14630 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 248 38 35.2 14.2 39 121 14935 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 264 47 46.5 4.9 40 115 15240 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 267 30 29.8 1.7 41 110 15545 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 255 26 25.6 6.8 42 100 16170 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 243 36 31.7 16.2 43 87 17069 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 244 38 33.6 16.7 44 83 17374 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 235 22 18.2 12.6 45 75 17983 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 241 44 38.5 21.3 46 72 18288 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 254 44 42.5 12.1 47 70 18450 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 249 40 37.2 14.6 48 65 18898 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 245 43 39.4 18.3 49 62 19202 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 255 50 48.5 12.6 50 59 19507 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 258 42 40.7 8.7 51 57 19812 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 244 38 33.6 16.7 52 51 20422 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 220 44 28.4 33.4 53 50 20600 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 220 45 29.1 34.1 54 47 21031 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 229 51 38.9 33.3 55 45 21336 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 244 40 35.6 17.2 56 42 21641 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 243 35 30.7 15.9 57 39 22250 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 246 49 45.2 19.8 58 35 22860 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 254 42 40.5 11.9 59 32 23470 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 244 39 34.6 17.0 60 30 23774 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 220 40 25.6 30.6 61 30 23870 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 220 44 28.4 33.4 62 28 24384 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 224 43 29.7 30.5 63 26 24689 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 236 41 34.5 23.1 64 24 25298 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 224 41 28.2 29.3 65 22 25908 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 240 39 33.8 19.6 66 21 26213 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 227 36 26.6 24.7 67 20 26490 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 220 42 27.0 32.0 68 20 26518 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 216 41 24.3 33.2 69 17 27432 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 224 44 30.5 31.2 70 17 27737 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 232 41 32.3 25.2 71 13 29261 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 216 44 26.2 35.5 72 13 29566 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 243 53 46.9 24.4 73 10 31070 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 238 51 43.6 27.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 353.0 at 12.6 knts Storm direction: 23.0 at 9.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -64.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.1 neg: -25.5 tot: 1.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.12 Bulk Shear: 13.54 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 47 7 156 4| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 4.3 -2.2 2.1 4.2 -0.00| 11.9 -0.1 1000 60 7 151 6| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 4.3 -12.6 -8.3 -8.3 -0.29| 9.2 -2.7 1500 56 9 135 5| 2.7 1.7 4.4| 4.3 -18.7 -14.4 -9.6 -0.40| 7.9 -3.2 2000 52 10 125 5| 2.6 1.3 3.9| 8.1 -19.5 -11.5 -5.7 -0.25| 7.3 -1.8 2500 60 10 125 6| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 27.1 -22.4 4.6 1.9 -0.03| 8.7 -0.3 3000 64 10 127 7| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 27.1 -25.5 1.6 0.5 -0.05| 8.1 -0.4 4000 56 10 126 6| 1.8 3.1 4.8| 35.0 -26.0 9.1 2.3 0.07| 8.3 0.5 5000 24 11 29 2| 1.6 3.5 5.1| 40.7 -30.1 10.5 2.1 0.06| 8.0 0.5 6000 353 13 306 6| 1.3 2.9 4.2| 40.8 -60.4 -19.6 -3.3 -0.01| 7.3 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAPX/skewt/KAPX.skewt.20200401.12.gif