UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KAPX... Searching the city database file for: KAPX ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KAPX WMO ident: 72634 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -84.72 Elevation: 446.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 959 446 3.4 1.4 87 2.0 2.5 0 0 279.9 280.6 277.7 292.1 4.41 2 942 591 2.0 0.2 88 1.8 1.2 57 3 279.9 280.6 277.3 291.3 4.12 3 925 737 0.6 -0.4 93 1.0 0.2 70 7 279.9 280.6 277.2 291.1 4.01 4 909 877 -0.5 -0.8 98 0.3 -0.6 35 8 280.2 280.9 277.3 291.2 3.96 5 875 1181 -2.5 -2.6 99 0.1 -2.6 3 6 281.2 281.8 277.3 291.3 3.60 6 867 1254 -0.9 -2.3 90 1.4 -1.5 350 7 283.6 284.2 278.7 294.1 3.72 7 859 1328 -1.1 -5.1 74 4.0 -2.7 329 8 284.1 284.7 278.0 292.8 3.04 8 850 1412 -1.3 -6.1 70 4.8 -3.1 305 9 284.8 285.3 278.1 293.0 2.85 9 841 1497 -1.3 -5.8 71 4.5 -3.0 305 8 285.7 286.2 278.7 294.1 2.94 10 826 1640 -2.1 -10.1 54 8.0 -4.8 305 7 286.3 286.7 277.9 292.6 2.14 11 814 1756 -1.5 -14.5 36 13.0 -5.5 305 6 288.1 288.4 278.0 292.7 1.52 12 788 2014 -3.5 -18.5 30 15.0 -7.6 281 10 288.7 288.9 277.7 292.1 1.13 13 775 2145 -4.3 -13.3 49 9.0 -7.1 265 13 289.2 289.5 278.9 294.5 1.77 14 766 2237 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.1 271 13 289.5 289.8 278.6 293.9 1.44 15 757 2330 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.2 278 13 289.6 289.9 279.0 294.9 1.75 16 731 2604 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -9.8 298 16 291.4 291.7 279.3 295.4 1.30 17 720 2722 -6.5 -29.5 14 23.0 -11.2 308 18 292.9 293.0 278.8 294.4 0.46 18 700 2942 -7.3 -33.3 10 26.0 -12.1 300 24 294.4 294.5 279.3 295.5 0.33 19 644 3586 -12.5 -36.5 12 24.0 -16.2 286 35 295.6 295.7 279.8 296.5 0.26 20 635 3693 -12.9 -29.9 23 17.0 -16.0 284 36 296.3 296.4 280.4 298.0 0.50 21 591 4237 -17.1 -43.1 8 26.0 -20.1 278 39 297.6 297.6 280.5 298.1 0.14 22 582 4352 -17.1 -43.1 8 26.0 -20.2 280 40 298.9 298.9 281.1 299.4 0.15 23 575 4443 -17.3 -35.3 19 18.0 -20.0 280 41 299.7 299.8 281.7 300.8 0.33 24 560 4641 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -20.6 281 45 301.3 301.3 282.3 302.3 0.29 25 531 5037 -21.1 -27.1 58 6.0 -22.2 283 58 302.1 302.2 283.2 304.6 0.78 26 526 5107 -21.1 -29.1 49 8.0 -22.5 281 60 302.9 303.0 283.4 305.1 0.65 27 522 5163 -21.3 -35.3 27 14.0 -23.2 280 61 303.3 303.4 283.2 304.6 0.36 28 511 5320 -22.3 -32.3 40 10.0 -23.8 278 65 304.0 304.0 283.7 305.6 0.50 29 500 5480 -23.1 -37.1 27 14.0 -24.9 275 69 304.9 304.9 283.8 306.0 0.32 30 499 5495 -23.1 -38.1 24 15.0 -25.0 275 69 305.0 305.1 283.8 306.0 0.29 31 494 5568 -23.7 -40.7 19 17.0 -25.6 274 71 305.2 305.2 283.8 306.0 0.22 32 472 5898 -26.1 -37.1 35 11.0 -27.4 268 80 306.2 306.3 284.3 307.4 0.34 33 455 6162 -27.7 -44.7 18 17.0 -29.2 265 85 307.4 307.5 284.6 308.0 0.16 34 451 6225 -28.1 -43.1 22 15.0 -29.5 265 85 307.7 307.8 284.7 308.4 0.19 35 431 6548 -31.1 -38.1 50 7.0 -31.8 265 85 307.9 308.0 284.9 309.1 0.33 36 426 6630 -31.9 -39.9 45 8.0 -32.7 265 86 307.9 308.0 284.9 308.9 0.28 37 410 6898 -34.5 -39.5 60 5.0 -35.0 265 86 308.0 308.0 284.9 309.0 0.30 38 406 6966 -34.9 -42.9 44 8.0 -35.5 265 86 308.3 308.4 284.9 309.1 0.21 39 400 7070 -35.1 -50.1 20 15.0 -36.0 265 85 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.7 0.10 40 392 7210 -36.1 -56.1 11 20.0 -37.0 268 89 309.9 309.9 285.3 310.0 0.05 41 381 7408 -35.5 -63.5 4 28.0 -36.6 271 93 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.02 42 311 8797 -42.7 -64.7 7 22.0 -43.3 280 119 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 43 300 9040 -43.1 -66.1 6 23.0 -43.7 280 123 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.02 44 284 9410 -44.1 -70.1 4 26.0 -44.7 279 137 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 45 276 9602 -45.7 -70.7 4 25.0 -46.3 278 146 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 46 269 9773 -45.5 -70.5 4 25.0 -46.1 277 154 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.4 0.01 47 257 10077 -47.5 -71.9 4 24.4 -48.0 275 167 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 48 250 10260 -48.7 -72.7 5 24.0 -49.1 280 165 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.01 49 220 11089 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 280 155 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 50 210 11387 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 276 150 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 51 206 11510 -53.7 -75.7 5 22.0 -54.0 278 145 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 52 200 11700 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -54.4 280 137 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 53 197 11797 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 281 135 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.00 54 188 12098 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.3 284 127 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.00 55 176 12523 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -53.9 287 116 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 56 174 12596 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.3 288 114 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 57 155 13339 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -54.9 286 98 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 58 150 13550 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 285 94 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 59 100 16130 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 270 68 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 60 89 16864 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 272 65 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 61 70 18370 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 275 56 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 62 68 18552 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 273 55 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 63 61 19231 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 265 51 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 64 56 19761 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 268 61 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 65 50 20460 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 275 62 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 66 45 21116 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 268 53 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.00 67 39 22006 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.5 270 37 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 68 37 22333 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 270 38 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 69 33 23045 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 264 43 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 70 31 23435 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 251 51 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 71 30 23640 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 255 60 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 72 26 24532 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 256 50 604.5 604.5 320.8 604.5 0.01 73 21 25873 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.6 247 60 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.01 74 20 26180 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.9 240 66 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 75 19 26502 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.4 245 69 661.8 661.9 323.2 661.9 0.01 76 17 27207 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.8 255 74 698.6 698.6 324.4 698.7 0.01 77 15 28010 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.2 261 76 727.4 727.4 325.3 727.6 0.02 78 14 28457 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.8 262 75 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.0 0.02 79 12 29470 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.0 264 74 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.2 0.04 80 11 30043 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 265 73 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 81 10 30670 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 266 72 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 82 9.8 30802 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.2 266 71 839.6 839.6 328.2 840.0 0.04 83 8.1 32067 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.4 268 69 913.6 913.6 329.7 914.7 0.10 84 7.0 33050 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -53.3 950.9 950.9 330.4 952.1 0.11 85 6.9 33147 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -53.1 957.3 957.4 330.5 958.7 0.12 TRP 220 11089 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 280 155 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 WND 257 10077 -47.5 -71.9 4 24.4 -48.0 275 167 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5375.00 m Freezing level: 916.27 mb = 813.30 m = 2668.29 ft Wetbulb zero: 921.64 mb = 766.20 m = 2513.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.11 % Est. max temperature: 11.64 C = 52.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 929.73 mb = 696.00 m = 2283.43 ft T: 0.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.23 C/km ThetaE index: 1.57 C Layer 826.0- 814.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 896.25 mb = 989.49 m = 3246.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.07 C = 39.33 F Cap Strength: 11.37 C Lifted Index: 11.92 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.27 C Showalter Index: 10.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.80 C Cross Totals Index: 17.00 C K Index: -10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.74 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.74 mb = 1011.80 m = 3319.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 888.74 mb = 1056.52 m = 3466.24 ft Equ Level (EL): 878.74 mb = 1146.73 m = 3762.18 ft B at Equ Level: 13.69 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 848.74 mb = 1423.78 m = 4671.13 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 959 446 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 27 -21.2 16.6 1 940 610 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 123 28 -23.9 15.3 2 925 737 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 117 31 -27.8 14.2 3 905 914 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 111 26 -24.6 9.3 4 871 1219 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 117 24 -21.2 10.6 5 850 1412 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 130 18 -13.8 11.4 6 806 1829 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 129 22 -17.1 13.7 7 776 2134 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 155 20 -8.3 17.7 8 746 2438 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 147 16 -8.7 13.2 9 718 2743 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 124 9 -7.4 5.0 10 700 2942 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 175 5 -0.4 4.6 11 690 3048 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 203 8 3.2 7.7 12 637 3658 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 242 15 13.6 7.3 13 611 3962 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 222 22 14.8 16.6 14 587 4267 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 240 20 17.2 9.8 15 564 4572 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 247 23 21.1 9.1 16 542 4877 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 266 32 31.9 2.3 17 500 5480 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 257 49 47.5 10.6 18 459 6096 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 249 68 63.5 24.0 19 403 7010 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 250 69 64.5 24.1 20 400 7070 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 249 68 63.5 24.0 21 369 7620 275 99 98.6 -8.6 | 264 78 77.4 8.0 22 353 7925 280 103 101.4 -17.9 | 271 80 80.2 -1.3 23 300 9040 280 123 121.1 -21.4 | 273 100 99.9 -4.8 24 295 9144 280 125 123.1 -21.7 | 273 102 101.9 -5.1 25 258 10058 275 167 166.4 -14.6 | 269 145 145.2 2.0 26 257 10077 275 167 166.4 -14.6 | 269 145 145.2 2.0 27 250 10260 280 165 162.5 -28.7 | 275 142 141.3 -12.1 28 220 11089 280 155 152.6 -26.9 | 274 132 131.4 -10.3 29 214 11278 275 155 154.4 -13.5 | 269 133 133.2 3.1 30 200 11700 280 137 134.9 -23.8 | 274 114 113.7 -7.2 31 169 12802 290 109 102.4 -37.3 | 284 84 81.2 -20.7 32 150 13550 285 94 90.8 -24.3 | 276 70 69.6 -7.8 33 133 14326 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 264 47 46.7 4.6 34 121 14935 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 268 59 58.6 2.5 35 115 15240 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 263 44 43.8 5.1 36 110 15545 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 260 56 55.5 9.9 37 100 16130 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 250 50 46.8 16.6 38 71 18288 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 253 38 36.6 11.5 39 70 18370 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 251 37 34.6 11.7 40 61 19202 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 235 36 29.6 21.0 41 53 20117 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 250 50 46.8 16.6 42 50 20460 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 255 42 40.6 11.2 43 43 21336 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 234 35 28.6 20.9 44 39 21946 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 224 23 15.8 16.6 45 34 22860 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 227 24 17.8 16.6 46 31 23470 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 219 44 27.7 34.4 47 30 23640 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 229 49 36.7 32.1 48 29 23774 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 229 49 36.7 32.1 49 27 24384 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 223 40 27.1 29.5 50 23 25298 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 228 38 28.0 25.3 51 20 26180 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 216 61 35.9 49.6 52 16 26822 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 241 62 54.6 29.9 53 7 29261 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 250 50 46.8 16.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.0 at 35.9 knts Storm direction: 308.0 at 26.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 4.6 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.4 neg: -88.6 tot: 20.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 206.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 52 5 118 28| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 0.0 -63.8 -63.8 -127.7 -0.63| 13.7 -8.7 1000 16 6 115 25| 4.0 5.3 9.3| 37.9 -63.8 -25.9 -25.9 -0.07| 12.3 -0.9 1500 346 6 118 22| 2.7 3.9 6.6| 50.9 -64.9 -14.0 -9.3 0.02| 10.4 0.2 2000 311 8 127 19| 2.0 4.1 6.1| 82.9 -76.0 6.9 3.5 0.11| 10.6 1.1 2500 307 10 129 17| 3.4 3.3 6.7| 91.1 -88.6 2.4 1.0 0.10| 11.7 1.1 3000 299 13 136 14| 2.8 4.6 7.4|109.4 -88.6 20.8 6.9 0.20| 11.7 2.4 4000 288 19 164 11| 3.1 4.4 7.5|159.2-118.2 41.1 10.3 0.20| 11.5 2.2 5000 285 27 205 11| 3.9 5.0 8.9|225.5-171.9 53.6 10.7 0.18| 12.4 2.3 6000 278 36 231 18| 3.2 6.1 9.3|227.1-306.3 -79.2 -13.2 0.09| 12.2 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAPX/skewt/KAPX.skewt.20200327.00.gif