UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for KAPX... Searching the city database file for: KAPX ... Date:0000Z 26 MAR 20 Station: KAPX WMO ident: 72634 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -84.72 Elevation: 446.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 81 SFC 956 446 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 6.1 205 6 286.8 287.6 281.3 300.0 4.62 2 952 481 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.9 205 8 287.4 288.1 281.3 299.9 4.38 3 932 661 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 5.2 209 14 287.9 288.7 281.5 300.5 4.41 4 925 724 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 5.0 215 15 287.9 288.7 281.7 301.0 4.57 5 850 1415 2.0 0.1 87 1.9 1.1 230 21 288.2 289.0 281.8 301.2 4.53 6 828 1626 0.0 -0.5 96 0.5 -0.2 233 22 288.3 289.1 281.8 301.1 4.45 7 755 2360 -4.3 -4.5 99 0.2 -4.4 249 24 291.4 292.0 282.1 302.0 3.62 8 732 2604 -4.9 -5.7 94 0.8 -5.2 253 26 293.3 293.9 282.7 303.4 3.41 9 707 2877 -6.1 -9.7 76 3.6 -7.4 255 33 294.9 295.4 282.5 302.7 2.59 10 700 2955 -6.3 -12.3 62 6.0 -8.3 255 35 295.5 295.9 282.2 302.0 2.12 11 692 3045 -6.7 -11.3 70 4.6 -8.3 255 38 296.0 296.5 282.6 303.1 2.33 12 678 3205 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.4 255 42 296.9 297.2 282.6 303.0 1.99 13 667 3332 -8.5 -11.1 81 2.6 -9.4 255 46 297.1 297.6 283.2 304.6 2.45 14 663 3379 -8.7 -13.7 67 5.0 -10.3 255 47 297.4 297.8 282.8 303.6 2.00 15 656 3461 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -11.6 252 45 297.7 297.9 282.3 302.3 1.50 16 640 3652 -9.7 -20.7 40 11.0 -12.6 246 40 299.3 299.5 282.6 303.0 1.15 17 616 3946 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -14.9 245 43 299.6 299.8 282.4 302.7 0.95 18 608 4046 -12.9 -25.9 33 13.0 -15.7 245 45 300.1 300.2 282.4 302.5 0.76 19 590 4274 -15.3 -26.3 38 11.0 -17.6 245 49 299.8 300.0 282.3 302.3 0.76 20 583 4365 -15.3 -20.3 66 5.0 -16.6 248 49 300.9 301.1 283.4 305.0 1.31 21 575 4469 -15.5 -18.9 75 3.4 -16.4 251 48 301.8 302.1 284.0 306.6 1.49 22 545 4872 -18.5 -20.5 84 2.0 -19.0 264 47 302.9 303.2 284.3 307.3 1.37 23 526 5136 -20.3 -23.2 78 2.9 -20.9 265 44 303.9 304.1 284.4 307.5 1.12 24 501 5495 -22.9 -26.8 70 3.9 -23.6 265 40 304.9 305.1 284.5 307.8 0.85 25 500 5510 -23.1 -27.0 70 3.9 -23.8 265 40 304.9 305.0 284.4 307.6 0.84 26 400 7100 -36.1 -39.4 72 3.3 -36.4 280 63 308.1 308.1 285.0 309.2 0.31 27 331 8380 -47.7 -50.9 69 3.2 -47.8 277 74 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.7 0.11 28 300 9020 -53.7 -57.8 61 4.1 -53.8 280 78 309.7 309.7 285.2 309.9 0.05 29 285 9347 -56.5 -60.9 58 4.4 -56.6 280 82 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.4 0.04 30 271 9666 -56.9 -62.9 47 6.0 -57.0 282 85 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.3 0.03 31 268 9736 -55.1 -63.1 36 8.0 -55.2 282 87 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.9 0.03 32 262 9881 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 284 92 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 33 255 10054 -55.0 -71.2 12 16.2 -55.2 285 98 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.01 34 251 10155 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.5 285 96 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.01 35 250 10180 -54.9 -72.9 9 18.0 -55.1 285 95 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.01 36 248 10232 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.1 285 95 326.7 326.7 290.7 326.7 0.01 37 232 10663 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.0 285 92 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.00 38 228 10776 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -51.7 285 92 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 39 222 10951 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -51.5 285 91 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.00 40 200 11630 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 285 87 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 41 199 11662 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 285 87 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.00 42 194 11827 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 285 85 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.00 43 185 12134 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.1 285 82 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 44 177 12420 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 285 79 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.1 0.00 45 166 12833 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.9 285 75 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 46 150 13480 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.2 285 68 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 47 146 13651 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.4 281 65 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 48 140 13916 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.6 278 67 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 49 132 14288 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 275 71 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 50 122 14785 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.2 271 78 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 51 117 15049 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.7 270 76 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 52 112 15325 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 270 68 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 53 105 15733 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 270 70 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 54 103 15854 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 270 74 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 55 101 15977 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 270 78 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 56 100 16040 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.2 270 80 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 57 96 16299 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 275 77 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 58 86 17002 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.2 279 63 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.1 0.00 59 80 17463 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 269 48 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.9 0.00 60 70 18300 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 260 60 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 61 66 18663 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 266 65 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 62 64 18853 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 269 67 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 63 63 18951 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.1 271 64 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 64 60 19260 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.9 276 48 485.3 485.3 313.8 485.3 0.00 65 54 19921 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 276 52 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.6 0.00 66 53 20038 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.1 267 51 494.9 494.9 314.6 495.0 0.00 67 51 20277 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 260 53 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 68 50 20400 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 260 55 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 69 49 20526 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.3 260 57 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 70 47 20786 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 260 62 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 71 45 21056 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 261 66 516.2 516.2 316.1 516.3 0.00 72 40 21785 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 260 53 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 73 34 22793 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 257 54 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.5 0.00 74 30 23570 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.4 265 58 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 75 27 24215 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.5 268 53 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.00 76 25 24689 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.2 262 59 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.01 77 22 25484 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.0 254 69 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.3 0.01 78 21 25773 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.2 252 72 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.01 79 21 25773 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.8 252 72 648.6 648.6 322.6 648.7 0.01 80 20 26080 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.0 250 75 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.2 0.01 81 19 26402 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.1 254 80 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.1 0.01 82 16 27494 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.8 255 74 715.4 715.4 324.9 715.5 0.02 83 15 27909 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.5 256 72 726.1 726.1 325.3 726.2 0.02 84 15 27909 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 256 72 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 85 13 28845 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.6 262 79 778.6 778.6 326.7 778.9 0.04 86 11 29942 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.4 269 87 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.7 0.03 87 10 30570 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 265 79 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 88 10 30570 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.9 265 79 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.4 0.05 89 9.8 30704 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.9 265 80 855.4 855.4 328.5 856.0 0.06 90 9.0 31270 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.1 266 84 877.2 877.3 329.0 878.0 0.07 91 8.1 31964 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -55.6 268 89 889.0 889.0 329.2 889.6 0.06 92 7.9 32129 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.6 268 90 903.4 903.4 329.5 904.0 0.06 93 7.1 32836 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -54.5 270 95 936.3 936.4 330.1 937.2 0.08 94 7.0 32930 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -53.8 270 96 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.8 0.09 95 6.9 33027 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -53.5 954.0 954.0 330.4 955.2 0.11 TRP 285 9347 -56.5 -60.9 58 4.4 -56.6 280 82 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.4 0.04 WND 255 10054 -55.0 -71.2 12 16.2 -55.2 285 98 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5429.00 m Freezing level: 828.00 mb = 1626.05 m = 5334.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 831.50 mb = 1592.07 m = 5223.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.82 % Est. max temperature: 12.35 C = 54.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.32 mb = 1449.88 m = 4756.78 ft T: 1.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.58 C/km ThetaE index: 1.39 C Layer 707.0- 692.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 820.02 mb = 1703.13 m = 5587.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.78 C = 53.21 F Cap Strength: 5.35 C Lifted Index: 5.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.65 C Showalter Index: 5.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 23.20 C K Index: 19.20 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 179.90 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69123.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 828.45 mb = 1621.67 m = 5320.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 956 446 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 117 27 -23.7 12.3 1 938 610 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 134 28 -20.3 19.5 2 925 724 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 137 26 -17.6 19.1 3 904 914 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 148 24 -12.8 20.3 4 871 1219 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 158 23 -8.6 21.6 5 850 1415 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 154 23 -10.1 20.4 6 807 1829 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 157 21 -8.2 19.5 7 776 2134 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 175 18 -1.7 18.3 8 747 2438 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 163 15 -4.6 14.7 9 719 2743 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 187 14 1.8 14.4 10 700 2955 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 206 18 7.6 15.9 11 664 3353 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 225 27 19.2 19.0 12 638 3658 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 201 25 9.1 23.3 13 589 4267 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 213 33 18.2 27.6 14 543 4877 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 242 23 20.6 11.0 15 502 5486 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 233 17 13.6 10.3 16 500 5510 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 233 17 13.6 10.3 17 461 6096 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 264 25 24.6 2.4 18 400 7100 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 277 36 35.8 -4.1 19 370 7620 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 269 42 41.5 0.9 20 353 7925 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 269 46 45.5 0.6 21 300 9020 280 78 76.8 -13.5 | 278 51 50.6 -6.7 22 294 9144 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 278 54 53.6 -7.2 23 285 9347 280 82 80.8 -14.2 | 278 55 54.5 -7.4 24 280 9449 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 277 50 49.6 -6.5 25 255 10054 285 98 94.7 -25.4 | 285 71 68.4 -18.5 26 255 10058 285 98 94.7 -25.4 | 285 71 68.4 -18.5 27 250 10180 285 95 91.8 -24.6 | 285 68 65.5 -17.7 28 200 11630 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 285 60 57.8 -15.7 29 150 13480 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 285 41 39.5 -10.7 30 144 13716 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 277 37 36.8 -4.3 31 119 14935 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 263 54 53.8 6.9 32 114 15240 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 261 43 42.8 6.9 33 108 15545 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 260 38 37.8 6.9 34 100 16040 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 263 54 53.8 6.9 35 89 16764 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 285 46 44.3 -12.0 36 81 17374 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 252 22 20.8 6.9 37 70 18288 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 242 37 32.9 17.3 38 70 18300 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 242 37 32.9 17.3 39 64 18898 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 261 42 41.8 6.9 40 61 19202 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 263 22 21.6 2.7 41 55 19812 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 285 26 25.0 -6.9 42 52 20117 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 236 28 23.0 15.5 43 50 20400 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 240 32 27.9 16.4 44 45 21031 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 245 44 39.8 18.5 45 43 21336 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 267 34 33.6 1.6 46 39 21946 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 228 30 22.1 19.8 47 37 22250 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 267 34 33.6 1.6 48 34 22860 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 231 32 25.0 20.6 49 30 23570 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 249 34 31.6 11.9 50 28 24079 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 255 26 24.8 6.9 51 26 24384 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 248 31 28.6 11.6 52 23 25298 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 238 45 38.5 24.2 53 20 26080 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 234 55 44.3 32.5 54 19 26518 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 242 59 52.0 27.8 55 18 26822 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 255 50 48.5 13.4 56 16 27432 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 241 54 47.2 26.5 57 15 27737 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 239 48 41.4 25.0 58 11 30175 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 264 63 62.8 6.9 59 10 30570 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 255 54 52.5 13.7 60 7 32930 270 96 96.0 -0.0 | 264 70 69.8 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.7 at 36.1 knts Storm direction: 284.7 at 27.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.4 neg: 1.7 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 248.5 neg: -46.3 tot: 202.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 67.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 6.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 94.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 215 14 136 26| 14.4 0.0 14.4|100.6 0.0 100.6 201.3 0.92| 16.1 14.9 1000 224 18 145 24| 8.2 0.0 8.2|123.3 -9.4 113.9 113.9 0.79| 10.8 8.5 1500 228 19 149 23| 6.6 0.0 6.6|142.9 -9.4 133.5 89.0 0.79| 8.7 6.9 2000 233 21 154 22| 5.0 0.0 5.0|161.2 -23.5 137.7 68.8 0.61| 8.7 5.3 2500 238 22 159 20| 6.4 0.0 6.4|205.7 -23.5 182.2 72.9 0.69| 9.4 6.5 3000 243 26 170 19| 5.4 1.7 7.1|248.5 -46.3 202.2 67.4 0.59| 10.5 6.1 4000 244 31 184 20| 4.8 1.4 6.2|324.4 -93.8 230.6 57.6 0.46| 10.6 4.9 5000 249 34 196 20| 4.0 0.9 4.9|391.1-107.6 283.4 56.7 0.45| 10.4 4.7 6000 255 36 208 19| 4.8 0.8 5.6|466.8-107.6 359.1 59.9 0.49| 10.1 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAPX/skewt/KAPX.skewt.20200326.00.gif