UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KAPX... Searching the city database file for: KAPX ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KAPX WMO ident: 72634 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -84.72 Elevation: 446.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 961 446 0.2 -0.7 94 0.9 -0.2 195 5 276.5 277.1 275.0 286.8 3.78 2 945 579 -0.5 -0.9 97 0.4 -0.7 219 18 277.1 277.7 275.3 287.5 3.78 3 933 681 -0.5 -0.9 97 0.4 -0.7 225 21 278.1 278.8 276.0 288.7 3.83 4 925 749 0.0 -1.7 88 1.7 -0.7 225 21 279.3 279.9 276.4 289.4 3.65 5 907 907 0.0 -3.0 80 3.0 -1.2 234 16 280.9 281.5 276.8 290.4 3.37 6 851 1414 -4.5 -4.9 97 0.4 -4.7 260 11 281.3 281.9 276.7 290.1 3.12 7 850 1423 -4.7 -5.1 97 0.4 -4.8 260 11 281.2 281.7 276.6 289.9 3.07 8 818 1724 -6.7 -6.8 99 0.1 -6.7 301 12 282.2 282.7 276.7 290.2 2.80 9 811 1792 -3.5 -3.7 99 0.2 -3.6 310 13 286.3 286.9 279.8 296.6 3.58 10 796 1940 -2.3 -3.6 91 1.3 -2.9 308 17 289.1 289.8 281.2 299.8 3.68 11 783 2071 -1.5 -6.5 69 5.0 -3.4 299 23 291.3 291.9 281.4 300.2 3.00 12 776 2142 -1.7 -5.2 77 3.5 -3.1 295 25 291.9 292.5 282.1 301.7 3.34 13 714 2799 -6.5 -9.1 82 2.6 -7.4 285 26 293.6 294.1 282.0 301.7 2.69 14 705 2898 -6.9 -11.8 68 4.9 -8.5 285 25 294.2 294.6 281.7 300.9 2.19 15 700 2954 -7.3 -12.0 69 4.7 -8.9 285 25 294.4 294.8 281.7 301.0 2.17 16 653 3490 -11.9 -13.9 85 2.0 -12.5 285 30 295.1 295.5 281.8 301.2 2.00 17 642 3619 -11.9 -15.3 76 3.4 -12.9 285 31 296.6 296.9 282.3 302.1 1.81 18 575 4453 -17.5 -22.1 67 4.6 -18.6 289 34 299.5 299.7 282.6 303.1 1.13 19 541 4905 -21.5 -24.6 76 3.1 -22.1 285 32 300.0 300.2 282.6 303.1 0.96 20 515 5265 -24.1 -28.4 68 4.3 -24.8 283 34 301.1 301.2 282.8 303.4 0.71 21 502 5451 -25.5 -27.5 83 2.0 -25.8 282 35 301.6 301.8 283.1 304.2 0.80 22 500 5480 -25.7 -27.6 84 1.9 -26.0 282 36 301.7 301.9 283.1 304.3 0.79 23 481 5761 -27.3 -28.5 89 1.2 -27.5 280 37 303.1 303.2 283.6 305.6 0.76 24 472 5897 -28.1 -31.0 76 2.9 -28.5 280 38 303.7 303.9 283.7 305.8 0.61 25 461 6066 -29.5 -32.4 76 2.9 -29.9 279 40 304.1 304.2 283.7 305.9 0.55 26 456 6144 -29.9 -35.9 56 6.0 -30.6 278 40 304.5 304.6 283.7 305.8 0.39 27 452 6207 -30.3 -37.3 50 7.0 -31.0 278 40 304.8 304.8 283.8 306.0 0.34 28 450 6238 -30.1 -38.1 46 8.0 -30.9 278 41 305.4 305.5 284.0 306.5 0.32 29 446 6302 -29.9 -48.9 14 19.0 -31.3 277 41 306.4 306.5 284.1 306.8 0.10 30 400 7070 -35.9 -54.9 12 19.0 -36.8 270 46 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.5 0.06 31 395 7157 -36.5 -56.5 11 20.0 -37.4 268 45 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.8 0.05 32 380 7423 -38.9 -48.9 34 10.0 -39.4 261 42 308.9 309.0 285.1 309.4 0.12 33 372 7569 -39.9 -56.9 15 17.0 -40.6 257 41 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.7 0.05 34 360 7791 -41.5 -59.5 13 18.0 -42.1 254 39 310.3 310.3 285.5 310.4 0.03 35 352 7943 -42.5 -53.5 29 11.0 -42.9 252 39 310.9 310.9 285.8 311.2 0.07 36 336 8255 -45.5 -53.5 40 8.0 -45.8 250 38 311.0 311.0 285.8 311.3 0.08 37 331 8354 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.6 250 39 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.5 0.07 38 323 8516 -47.3 -61.3 19 14.0 -47.6 250 41 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.1 0.03 39 314 8702 -49.1 -64.1 16 15.0 -49.4 250 43 312.0 312.1 286.1 312.1 0.02 40 300 9000 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.0 250 46 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 41 294 9133 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -50.4 250 44 316.6 316.6 287.6 316.6 0.02 42 282 9405 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.4 250 47 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.5 0.01 43 275 9568 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.5 250 48 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.5 0.01 44 250 10180 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 250 55 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 45 247 10256 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.6 250 59 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.7 0.01 46 242 10385 -56.3 -70.3 16 14.0 -56.5 260 66 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.4 0.01 47 234 10598 -56.5 -71.5 13 15.0 -56.7 262 65 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.01 48 219 11018 -55.5 -75.5 7 20.0 -55.7 265 64 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 49 201 11568 -52.1 -80.1 2 28.0 -52.5 270 62 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 50 200 11600 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -52.7 270 62 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.00 51 194 11797 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.3 272 65 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.7 0.00 52 181 12247 -52.8 -83.4 1 30.6 -53.2 275 71 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 53 174 12501 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.7 274 68 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 54 171 12613 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.7 273 66 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 55 160 13044 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -52.9 270 61 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 56 150 13460 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.3 285 69 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 57 145 13677 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 277 60 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 58 137 14040 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.7 275 57 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 59 123 14726 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.7 275 56 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 60 100 16030 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 260 62 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 61 94 16419 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 265 62 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 62 89 16765 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.4 269 62 431.9 431.9 309.0 432.0 0.00 63 84 17132 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 273 63 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 64 80 17443 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.3 277 63 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 65 70 18290 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 270 42 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 66 63 18946 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 272 52 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.6 0.00 67 61 19147 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.1 270 50 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 68 57 19571 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 265 46 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 69 50 20390 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 275 47 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 70 49 20517 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 277 45 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 71 45 21048 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 270 39 512.8 512.8 315.8 512.9 0.00 72 44 21187 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 265 41 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 73 38 22096 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 266 54 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.00 74 37 22261 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 262 49 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 75 35 22609 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.5 256 41 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.01 76 33 22975 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 263 43 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 77 31 23365 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 271 45 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.7 0.01 78 30 23570 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 275 46 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 79 29 23782 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.6 274 46 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.01 80 28 24001 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.0 257 47 595.7 595.7 320.4 595.7 0.01 81 27 24228 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 252 52 592.9 592.9 320.3 593.0 0.01 82 23 25220 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.9 267 57 621.4 621.4 321.6 621.4 0.01 83 21 25784 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.2 274 52 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 84 21 25784 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.7 274 52 645.6 645.6 322.5 645.6 0.01 85 20 26090 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.9 270 50 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 86 18 26754 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.7 261 51 682.9 682.9 323.9 683.0 0.01 87 16 27499 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.3 260 62 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.01 88 14 28343 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.9 256 62 735.1 735.1 325.5 735.3 0.02 89 13 28817 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.6 253 61 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 90 12 29329 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -58.3 251 61 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 91 12 29329 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.1 251 61 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.03 92 11 29893 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -56.9 250 76 800.7 800.7 327.3 801.0 0.03 93 10 30510 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.4 260 74 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.7 0.04 94 10 30510 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.8 260 74 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.4 0.04 95 9.6 30775 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.6 258 76 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 96 9.2 31051 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.6 256 78 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.6 0.05 97 7.7 32216 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -55.5 249 85 903.6 903.6 329.5 904.3 0.07 98 7.0 32850 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.2 245 89 951.7 951.8 330.4 953.0 0.11 99 6.6 33250 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -52.0 983.0 983.1 330.9 985.1 0.18 TRP 247 10256 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.6 250 59 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.7 0.01 WND 181 12247 -52.8 -83.4 1 30.6 -53.2 275 71 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5360.00 m Freezing level: 956.43 mb = 484.09 m = 1588.19 ft Freezing level: 925.00 mb = 749.00 m = 2457.32 ft Freezing level: 907.00 mb = 906.67 m = 2974.59 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.93 % Est. max temperature: 9.91 C = 49.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.46 mb = 558.65 m = 1832.84 ft T: -0.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.28 C/km ThetaE index: 0.82 C Layer 714.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 867.19 mb = 1263.80 m = 4146.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.88 C = 40.78 F Cap Strength: 10.93 C Lifted Index: 10.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.73 C Showalter Index: 10.61 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.00 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 11.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.62 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76760.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 887.69 mb = 1077.85 m = 3536.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 311 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 961 446 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 142 24 -14.5 18.6 1 941 610 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 178 29 -0.9 28.7 2 925 749 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 178 29 -0.9 28.7 3 906 914 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 173 23 -2.7 23.0 4 872 1219 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 166 17 -4.2 16.9 5 850 1423 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 163 16 -4.9 15.7 6 807 1829 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 125 8 -6.6 4.6 7 777 2134 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 245 8 6.9 3.2 8 747 2438 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 240 10 8.7 4.9 9 719 2743 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 233 12 9.3 7.1 10 700 2954 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 229 11 8.4 7.3 11 636 3658 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 250 16 15.1 5.5 12 610 3962 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 258 20 20.0 4.2 13 586 4267 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 262 16 16.2 2.2 14 539 4877 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 250 16 15.1 5.5 15 420 6706 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 250 30 28.1 10.0 16 400 7070 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 245 33 30.2 13.8 17 369 7620 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 223 33 22.9 24.2 18 337 8230 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 217 33 19.9 26.8 19 300 9000 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 223 40 27.5 29.5 20 293 9144 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 222 39 25.6 28.9 21 250 10180 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 228 49 35.9 32.6 22 247 10256 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 229 52 39.7 34.0 23 243 10363 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 243 55 49.2 25.3 24 200 11600 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 253 48 46.2 13.8 25 183 12192 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 262 55 55.0 7.6 26 181 12247 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 262 55 55.0 7.6 27 158 13106 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 253 46 44.2 13.8 28 151 13411 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 275 52 51.8 -4.3 29 150 13460 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 275 51 50.9 -4.1 30 144 13716 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 258 43 42.0 8.7 31 113 15240 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 257 40 39.0 9.0 32 100 16030 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 242 52 45.3 24.6 33 77 17678 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 266 46 46.3 2.9 34 70 18288 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 241 29 25.2 13.8 35 70 18290 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 242 30 26.2 13.8 36 67 18593 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 257 41 40.0 8.9 37 52 20117 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 229 31 23.6 20.8 38 50 20390 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 253 33 31.0 9.7 39 47 20726 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 255 25 24.6 6.7 40 45 21031 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 239 27 23.2 13.8 41 43 21336 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 231 34 26.6 21.3 42 39 21946 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 252 44 42.2 13.8 43 35 22555 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 224 34 23.8 24.4 44 30 23570 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 252 32 30.1 9.8 45 29 23774 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 252 32 30.1 9.8 46 28 24079 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 224 42 29.3 30.2 47 26 24384 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 234 49 39.3 28.6 48 25 24689 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 242 52 45.3 24.6 49 21 25908 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 255 36 35.0 9.4 50 20 26090 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 248 37 34.2 13.8 51 19 26518 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 220 45 28.6 34.5 52 18 26822 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 243 40 36.0 18.3 53 16 27432 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 242 52 45.3 24.6 54 12 29566 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 230 54 41.5 34.7 55 11 29870 250 76 71.4 26.0 | 234 68 55.6 39.8 56 10 30510 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 245 63 57.1 26.7 57 7 32850 245 89 80.7 37.6 | 232 83 64.9 51.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 281.2 at 27.9 knts Storm direction: 311.2 at 21.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 2.6 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 135.2 neg: -54.6 tot: 80.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 26.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 70.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 226 17 172 26| 12.7 0.0 12.7|114.1 -14.8 99.3 198.7 0.60| 24.7 14.8 1000 236 15 171 22| 5.3 0.0 5.3|114.1 -31.4 82.7 82.7 0.35| 16.2 5.7 1500 253 14 173 18| 6.9 0.0 6.9|117.0 -46.7 70.3 46.9 0.16| 16.1 2.5 2000 269 17 184 14| 5.2 2.7 7.9|123.3 -48.3 75.0 37.5 0.23| 15.1 3.5 2500 275 19 192 13| 4.1 2.3 6.4|123.3 -54.6 68.7 27.5 0.18| 12.7 2.3 3000 277 20 200 12| 3.4 2.6 6.0|135.2 -54.6 80.6 26.9 0.22| 11.4 2.6 4000 281 24 219 12| 2.4 2.8 5.2|158.8 -58.7 100.1 25.0 0.24| 10.1 2.5 5000 282 26 228 13| 1.9 2.6 4.5|160.6 -68.9 91.7 18.3 0.20| 8.7 1.8 6000 281 28 234 14| 1.6 2.8 4.4|160.9 -71.0 90.0 15.0 0.18| 7.9 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAPX/skewt/KAPX.skewt.20200325.12.gif