UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KALB... Searching the city database file for: KALB ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: KALB WMO ident: 72518 Latitude: 42.75 Longitude: -73.80 Elevation: 89.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1004 89 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 4.2 305 2 280.6 281.3 277.2 291.1 3.75 1 1000 128 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.7 335 2 280.4 281.0 276.9 290.4 3.60 2 990 211 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 2.7 356 4 280.4 280.9 276.3 289.3 3.18 3 927 745 1.2 -3.3 72 4.5 -0.6 28 8 280.4 280.9 276.3 289.4 3.23 4 925 762 1.0 -3.5 72 4.5 -0.8 30 8 280.3 280.9 276.3 289.3 3.19 5 896 1017 -0.9 -5.6 70 4.7 -2.7 35 11 280.9 281.4 276.1 288.9 2.81 6 850 1435 -4.7 -6.3 89 1.6 -5.3 55 9 281.2 281.7 276.2 289.2 2.80 7 833 1594 -5.9 -7.2 91 1.3 -6.4 43 9 281.6 282.0 276.2 289.2 2.67 8 821 1708 -5.1 -8.6 76 3.5 -6.3 34 9 283.6 284.0 277.0 290.6 2.43 9 790 2010 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.1 28 13 286.7 287.1 278.0 292.8 2.07 10 779 2120 -4.9 -9.7 69 4.8 -6.5 30 16 288.1 288.5 279.1 295.0 2.35 11 765 2263 -5.7 -9.9 72 4.2 -7.1 20 12 288.7 289.2 279.4 295.7 2.35 12 757 2345 -5.5 -11.5 63 6.0 -7.5 13 9 289.8 290.2 279.6 296.1 2.09 13 701 2943 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.0 11 7 291.2 291.4 279.3 295.5 1.43 14 700 2954 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.0 10 7 291.3 291.6 279.4 295.7 1.43 15 687 3098 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -11.9 356 9 293.3 293.6 280.3 297.6 1.38 16 671 3279 -11.1 -17.1 61 6.0 -12.8 338 11 293.7 294.0 280.6 298.3 1.49 17 639 3653 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -14.8 344 7 296.5 296.7 281.1 299.4 0.92 18 595 4193 -16.1 -29.1 32 13.0 -18.5 35 5 298.2 298.3 281.4 300.1 0.58 19 570 4515 -18.3 -29.3 37 11.0 -20.2 41 5 299.3 299.4 281.8 301.3 0.59 20 500 5480 -24.3 -41.3 19 17.0 -26.1 15 8 303.4 303.4 283.1 304.1 0.21 21 486 5687 -25.7 -42.7 19 17.0 -27.4 2 10 304.2 304.2 283.3 304.8 0.18 22 440 6402 -31.3 -50.3 14 19.0 -32.6 306 15 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.2 0.09 23 431 6549 -30.3 -53.3 9 23.0 -31.8 293 22 308.9 309.0 285.0 309.2 0.06 24 411 6887 -31.1 -71.1 1 40.0 -32.7 278 40 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.2 0.01 25 400 7080 -31.1 -70.1 1 39.0 -32.7 275 51 314.6 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.01 26 390 7259 -30.7 -66.7 2 36.0 -32.4 278 60 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.4 0.01 27 368 7669 -32.1 -55.1 8 23.0 -33.6 284 78 320.8 320.8 289.0 321.1 0.06 28 332 8384 -38.7 -50.7 27 12.0 -39.4 275 86 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.8 0.11 29 314 8763 -42.1 -49.1 46 7.0 -42.5 269 91 321.8 321.8 289.5 322.3 0.14 30 310 8850 -42.5 -49.5 46 7.0 -42.9 268 91 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.9 0.13 31 300 9070 -43.5 -58.5 18 15.0 -44.0 265 94 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.05 32 293 9229 -44.5 -65.5 8 21.0 -45.1 264 96 324.8 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.02 33 279 9555 -46.8 -71.5 4 24.7 -47.3 260 99 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 34 274 9675 -47.7 -73.7 3 26.0 -48.1 262 97 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.01 35 272 9723 -47.7 -73.7 3 26.0 -48.1 263 96 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.01 36 269 9796 -46.3 -73.3 3 27.0 -46.9 265 94 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.01 37 265 9896 -46.5 -74.5 3 28.0 -47.0 267 92 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.4 0.01 38 250 10280 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -50.3 275 84 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 39 236 10655 -53.1 -75.1 5 22.0 -53.4 270 78 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.6 0.01 40 231 10793 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.6 269 74 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 41 228 10879 -49.3 -74.3 4 25.0 -49.8 268 72 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 42 226 10937 -48.7 -75.7 3 27.0 -49.2 267 71 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.01 43 216 11234 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.1 265 63 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.00 44 212 11356 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.2 264 60 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 45 209 11450 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 263 57 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 46 203 11642 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 261 53 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 47 200 11740 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.5 260 50 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 48 197 11840 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 262 46 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 49 182 12360 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.4 269 34 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 50 172 12728 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 267 42 367.7 367.7 300.1 367.7 0.00 51 168 12881 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 266 45 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 52 164 13039 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 265 48 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 53 151 13577 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 271 32 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 54 150 13620 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.9 270 31 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 55 142 13977 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 259 32 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 56 139 14116 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.8 255 33 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 57 132 14453 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 251 36 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 58 129 14602 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.6 258 37 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 59 119 15127 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.4 264 40 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 60 118 15181 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.8 264 41 409.2 409.2 306.4 409.2 0.00 61 100 16250 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.9 245 26 422.8 422.8 308.0 422.8 0.00 62 95 16577 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.5 251 25 427.9 427.9 308.6 427.9 0.00 63 91 16853 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.0 255 24 436.4 436.4 309.5 436.4 0.00 64 80 17677 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.4 269 21 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 65 78 17839 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.5 272 21 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.2 0.00 66 70 18530 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 275 30 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 67 69 18622 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 277 29 467.1 467.1 312.4 467.2 0.00 68 67 18811 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.2 289 21 478.9 478.9 313.4 478.9 0.00 69 59 19626 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 258 12 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 70 56 19957 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.4 266 15 491.3 491.3 314.3 491.3 0.00 71 50 20680 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.5 235 12 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 72 48 20943 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.4 265 14 527.3 527.3 316.8 527.3 0.01 73 45 21360 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.1 304 17 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.01 74 44 21506 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.0 273 15 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.01 75 41 21965 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.6 264 13 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.01 76 38 22458 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.4 248 11 564.7 564.7 318.9 564.8 0.01 77 36 22807 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 237 14 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.01 78 32 23570 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -52.8 258 12 595.9 595.9 320.4 595.9 0.01 79 30 23990 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 235 9 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 80 21 26295 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.6 221 20 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.7 0.01 81 20 26610 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 235 20 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 82 19 26944 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.5 240 23 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.02 83 18 27295 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.1 240 25 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 84 15 28487 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.2 247 23 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.03 85 13 29437 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.5 275 17 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.5 0.05 86 12 29971 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.9 272 17 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.04 87 12 29971 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.1 272 17 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.7 0.05 88 11 30552 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 283 25 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 89 10 31190 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 295 35 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 90 8.7 32122 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.3 885.8 885.8 329.1 886.6 0.08 TRP 236 10655 -53.1 -75.1 5 22.0 -53.4 270 78 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.6 0.01 WND 279 9555 -46.8 -71.5 4 24.7 -47.3 260 99 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5352.00 m Freezing level: 909.74 mb = 896.31 m = 2940.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 939.00 mb = 640.19 m = 2100.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.49 % Est. max temperature: 8.37 C = 47.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.18 mb = 1086.65 m = 3565.09 ft T: -1.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.62 C/km ThetaE index: 1.81 C Layer 1000.0- 927.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 852.07 mb = 1415.75 m = 4644.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.38 C = 47.09 F Cap Strength: 10.16 C Lifted Index: 12.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.91 C Showalter Index: 12.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.60 C Cross Totals Index: 18.00 C K Index: 6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 26.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.18 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70671.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 862.27 mb = 1321.40 m = 4335.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 47 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1004 89 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 244 7 6.0 2.9 1 1000 128 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 247 6 5.2 2.2 2 978 305 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 305 3 2.3 -1.6 3 942 610 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 329 4 2.3 -3.7 4 925 762 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 354 3 0.3 -2.9 5 907 914 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 15 7 -1.7 -6.4 6 873 1219 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 42 4 -2.7 -3.1 7 850 1435 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 69 3 -3.1 -1.1 8 808 1829 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 353 4 0.5 -4.1 9 777 2134 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 21 11 -3.7 -9.8 10 748 2438 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 297 4 3.8 -2.0 11 719 2743 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 285 3 2.6 -0.7 12 700 2954 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 313 4 3.1 -2.9 13 664 3353 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 302 12 10.3 -6.4 14 637 3658 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 294 7 6.1 -2.7 15 612 3962 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 257 4 4.3 1.0 16 588 4267 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 121 0 -0.3 0.2 17 542 4877 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 261 3 2.6 0.4 18 500 5480 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 329 4 2.3 -3.7 19 479 5791 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 323 9 5.3 -6.9 20 459 6096 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 341 7 2.4 -6.8 21 440 6401 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 285 17 16.6 -4.6 22 421 6706 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 272 34 33.9 -1.2 23 400 7080 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 270 55 55.1 -0.4 24 370 7620 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 281 81 79.7 -16.2 25 300 9070 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 263 99 98.0 12.2 26 297 9144 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 263 100 99.0 12.3 27 283 9449 260 99 97.5 17.2 | 258 104 101.8 21.2 28 279 9555 260 99 97.5 17.2 | 258 104 101.8 21.2 29 250 10280 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 272 88 88.0 -3.3 30 236 10655 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 267 82 82.3 4.0 31 200 11740 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 257 55 53.6 12.7 32 187 12192 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 264 36 35.3 4.0 33 162 13106 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 261 54 53.1 8.3 34 155 13411 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 269 40 40.2 0.9 35 150 13620 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 264 36 35.3 4.0 36 148 13716 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 250 34 32.3 11.5 37 141 14021 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 255 37 35.8 9.6 38 135 14326 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 242 41 36.0 18.8 39 128 14630 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 256 42 40.8 10.4 40 117 15240 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 260 46 45.2 7.6 41 111 15545 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 281 32 31.6 -5.9 42 106 15850 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 259 22 21.3 4.0 43 100 16250 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 242 32 27.9 15.0 44 73 18288 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 268 23 23.0 0.7 45 70 18530 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 268 34 34.2 1.4 46 69 18593 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 268 34 34.2 1.4 47 66 18898 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 280 21 20.6 -3.6 48 63 19202 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 258 15 14.3 3.1 49 60 19507 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 245 16 14.9 6.9 50 55 20117 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 259 22 21.3 4.0 51 52 20422 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 244 22 19.4 9.5 52 50 20680 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 232 18 14.2 10.9 53 45 21336 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 292 19 17.3 -6.9 54 43 21641 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 239 19 16.1 9.5 55 41 21946 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 253 18 17.3 5.2 56 39 22250 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 245 15 14.0 6.6 57 36 22860 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 233 20 15.8 12.1 58 34 23165 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 266 19 19.1 1.4 59 30 23990 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 232 15 11.7 9.2 60 28 24384 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 227 6 4.3 4.0 61 27 24689 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 201 19 6.8 17.8 62 25 25298 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 214 28 15.3 23.1 63 23 25603 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 199 24 7.6 22.7 64 20 26610 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 233 26 20.7 15.5 65 19 26822 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 237 28 23.4 15.0 66 18 27432 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 238 32 26.8 17.0 67 17 27737 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 238 35 29.4 18.5 68 16 28042 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 250 30 28.5 10.5 69 15 28651 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 241 29 25.2 13.7 70 14 28956 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 268 23 23.0 0.7 71 12 29870 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 258 20 19.3 4.0 72 10 31190 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 287 38 36.0 -10.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 17.1 at 7.9 knts Storm direction: 47.1 at 5.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.2 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 69.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.2 neg: -18.1 tot: 2.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.45 Bulk Shear: 0.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 14 6 295 3| 7.6 0.0 7.6| 6.5 0.0 6.5 13.0 0.77| 8.1 6.2 1000 24 8 339 3| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 12.1 0.0 12.1 12.1 0.73| 7.6 5.5 1500 33 8 4 3| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 14.7 -1.2 13.5 9.0 0.60| 6.6 4.0 2000 32 9 7 4| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 18.8 -3.2 15.6 7.8 0.42| 7.1 3.0 2500 30 9 3 4| 2.0 1.1 3.0| 18.8 -17.8 1.0 0.4 0.07| 8.0 0.6 3000 27 9 354 4| 1.6 1.2 2.8| 20.2 -18.1 2.1 0.7 0.09| 7.5 0.7 4000 17 8 335 4| 1.5 1.1 2.7| 20.7 -29.7 -8.9 -2.2 -0.03| 7.7 -0.2 5000 20 8 332 4| 1.4 1.0 2.4| 21.8 -29.8 -8.0 -1.6 -0.02| 7.0 -0.1 6000 17 8 330 4| 1.2 1.0 2.3| 28.5 -31.2 -2.8 -0.5 0.03| 6.6 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KALB/skewt/KALB.skewt.20200401.00.gif