UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KALB... Searching the city database file for: KALB ... Date:0000Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KALB WMO ident: 72518 Latitude: 42.75 Longitude: -73.80 Elevation: 89.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1019 89 4.4 -11.6 30 16.0 -0.7 295 3 276.1 276.3 271.4 280.5 1.54 1 1000 246 2.8 -14.2 27 17.0 -2.3 330 10 276.0 276.2 270.9 279.6 1.27 2 925 869 -3.1 -16.1 36 13.0 -6.5 330 14 276.1 276.3 270.8 279.5 1.17 3 922 895 -3.3 -15.3 39 12.0 -6.5 330 14 276.2 276.4 271.0 279.8 1.26 4 850 1530 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.2 330 12 276.2 276.4 271.0 279.8 1.24 5 822 1788 -11.7 -16.4 68 4.7 -12.8 351 5 276.5 276.7 271.3 280.2 1.29 6 818 1825 -11.7 -16.3 69 4.6 -12.8 355 4 276.9 277.1 271.5 280.7 1.31 7 808 1920 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -13.0 343 3 280.0 280.1 272.0 281.5 0.49 8 798 2016 -10.3 -38.3 8 28.0 -14.1 331 2 280.4 280.4 271.7 280.9 0.18 9 757 2420 -12.3 -47.3 4 35.0 -16.0 296 7 282.5 282.5 272.7 282.7 0.07 10 741 2583 -12.3 -52.3 2 40.0 -16.1 295 10 284.2 284.2 273.6 284.3 0.04 11 726 2739 -13.1 -59.1 1 46.0 -16.8 295 14 285.0 285.0 274.0 285.1 0.02 12 712 2888 -11.9 -57.9 1 46.0 -16.0 292 15 287.9 287.9 275.6 288.0 0.02 13 700 3018 -12.7 -58.7 1 46.0 -16.6 290 15 288.4 288.4 275.9 288.5 0.02 14 694 3084 -13.1 -59.1 1 46.0 -16.9 286 17 288.7 288.7 276.0 288.8 0.02 15 670 3351 -13.7 -59.7 1 46.0 -17.5 270 26 290.9 290.9 277.2 291.0 0.02 16 615 4006 -10.7 -57.7 1 47.0 -15.6 270 46 301.6 301.6 282.0 301.7 0.03 17 590 4323 -13.1 -38.1 10 25.0 -17.0 270 54 302.4 302.5 282.7 303.3 0.24 18 578 4480 -13.9 -43.9 6 30.0 -17.9 270 56 303.3 303.3 282.9 303.7 0.13 19 571 4572 -14.5 -34.5 17 20.0 -17.9 270 58 303.6 303.7 283.3 304.8 0.36 20 549 4868 -17.1 -29.1 34 12.0 -19.4 270 56 304.0 304.1 283.8 306.1 0.63 21 500 5560 -23.9 -29.9 58 6.0 -24.9 270 55 303.9 304.0 283.8 306.0 0.64 22 488 5737 -25.5 -30.5 63 5.0 -26.3 270 57 304.1 304.2 283.8 306.1 0.62 23 475 5933 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -27.1 270 58 306.4 306.5 284.4 307.4 0.29 24 466 6072 -26.1 -45.1 15 19.0 -27.9 270 60 307.3 307.4 284.5 307.9 0.15 25 439 6501 -29.1 -52.1 9 23.0 -30.7 270 63 308.8 308.9 285.0 309.1 0.07 26 400 7160 -34.3 -56.3 9 22.0 -35.4 270 69 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.6 0.05 27 305 8992 -48.7 -67.7 9 19.0 -49.0 256 76 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.01 28 300 9100 -49.3 -67.3 10 18.0 -49.6 255 77 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.01 29 287 9390 -50.5 -66.5 13 16.0 -50.8 256 78 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.2 0.02 30 258 10079 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.1 259 80 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.01 31 250 10280 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.3 260 81 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 32 230 10810 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 265 83 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.01 33 207 11480 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 265 88 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 34 200 11700 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 265 89 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 35 199 11732 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.6 265 89 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 36 196 11829 -54.3 -75.3 6 21.0 -54.6 265 89 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 37 191 11995 -54.7 -75.7 6 21.0 -55.0 265 89 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 38 189 12063 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 265 89 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 39 176 12519 -55.7 -77.7 5 22.0 -56.0 265 89 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 40 170 12741 -54.9 -77.9 4 23.0 -55.2 265 89 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.01 41 160 13128 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.2 265 89 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 42 155 13330 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.5 265 89 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.7 0.00 43 150 13540 -55.5 -80.5 3 25.0 -55.8 265 89 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 44 146 13712 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.1 265 90 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.00 45 125 14690 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 265 97 387.6 387.6 303.4 387.6 0.00 46 121 14893 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 265 99 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 47 120 14945 -58.8 -84.8 2 26.0 -59.1 265 99 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 48 104 15836 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 265 90 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 49 100 16080 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 265 88 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 50 70 18280 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.1 265 81 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 51 64 18828 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.5 265 85 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 52 61 19122 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.2 265 88 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 53 52 20099 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.2 265 96 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 54 50 20340 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.5 265 96 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 55 48 20591 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.2 265 95 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 56 44 21126 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 265 92 513.7 513.7 315.9 513.7 0.00 57 41 21562 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.6 265 91 531.7 531.7 317.0 531.7 0.00 58 37 22199 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.1 261 91 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 59 35 22545 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.1 255 92 561.0 561.0 318.7 561.0 0.00 60 30 23510 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 250 98 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 61 28 23942 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.3 250 95 591.8 591.8 320.2 591.8 0.00 62 27 24171 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 250 93 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 63 25 24660 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 252 92 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.8 0.01 64 23 25195 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.9 254 96 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.01 65 22 25482 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.6 253 99 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 66 21 25780 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 251 103 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 67 21 25780 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 251 103 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.8 0.01 68 20 26100 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.4 250 107 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.8 0.02 69 19 26441 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -50.4 249 113 708.4 708.5 324.7 708.7 0.03 70 18 26801 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 247 119 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 71 17 27186 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -48.3 246 125 745.5 745.5 325.8 746.0 0.06 72 15 28034 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -49.8 255 120 766.0 766.0 326.4 766.5 0.05 73 14 28504 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -47.7 249 116 797.5 797.6 327.2 798.4 0.09 74 13 29012 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.1 242 111 807.0 807.0 327.4 807.8 0.08 75 12 29560 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -48.7 235 106 830.6 830.7 328.0 831.7 0.11 76 11 30149 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.1 240 104 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.3 0.05 77 10 30790 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -51.3 245 90 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.5 0.09 78 9.6 31069 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -49.0 892.2 892.2 329.3 893.8 0.15 79 9.1 31443 -32.7 -71.7 1 39.0 -47.6 922.0 922.2 329.9 925.0 0.26 TRP 230 10810 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 265 83 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.01 WND 120 14945 -58.8 -84.8 2 26.0 -59.1 265 99 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5314.00 m Freezing level: 964.41 mb = 541.66 m = 1777.08 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.29 % Est. max temperature: 4.55 C = 40.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 794.41 mb = 2050.12 m = 6726.04 ft T: -10.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.41 C/km ThetaE index: 0.92 C Layer 1000.0- 922.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 511.58 mb = 5390.59 m = 17685.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.43 C = 90.37 F Cap Strength: 21.22 C Lifted Index: 20.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.19 C Showalter Index: 20.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.40 C Cross Totals Index: 7.40 C K Index: -48.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 79.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67318.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 763.61 mb = 2353.49 m = 7721.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1019 89 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 129 19 -15.0 12.3 1 1000 246 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 111 14 -12.7 5.0 2 993 305 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 109 11 -10.8 3.8 3 956 610 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 93 10 -10.2 0.6 4 925 869 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 98 11 -10.7 1.5 5 920 914 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 98 11 -10.7 1.5 6 884 1219 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 102 11 -11.2 2.4 7 850 1530 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 105 12 -11.7 3.2 8 817 1829 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 119 20 -17.4 9.6 9 786 2134 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 127 21 -17.0 12.9 10 755 2438 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 133 16 -11.4 10.7 11 726 2743 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 147 9 -5.0 7.7 12 700 3018 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 157 9 -3.6 8.5 13 670 3353 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 211 16 8.3 13.6 14 643 3658 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 235 24 19.3 13.6 15 593 4267 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 249 38 35.3 13.6 16 570 4572 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 251 43 40.3 13.6 17 547 4877 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 250 41 38.3 13.6 18 500 5560 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 250 40 37.3 13.6 19 464 6096 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 252 44 42.3 13.6 20 400 7160 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 255 53 51.3 13.6 21 374 7620 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 249 55 51.0 19.6 22 300 9100 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 239 66 56.7 33.5 23 298 9144 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 239 66 56.7 33.5 24 250 10280 260 81 79.8 14.1 | 246 68 62.1 27.7 25 230 10810 265 83 82.7 7.2 | 252 68 65.0 20.8 26 200 11700 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 253 74 70.9 21.4 27 150 13540 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 253 74 70.9 21.4 28 120 14935 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 255 84 80.9 22.2 29 120 14945 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 255 84 80.9 22.2 30 114 15240 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 254 79 75.9 21.8 31 100 16080 265 88 87.7 7.7 | 253 73 69.9 21.3 32 81 17374 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 251 64 61.0 20.5 33 70 18280 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 252 66 63.0 20.7 34 70 18288 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 252 66 63.0 20.7 35 52 20117 265 96 95.6 8.4 | 254 81 77.9 22.0 36 50 20340 265 96 95.6 8.4 | 254 81 77.9 22.0 37 43 21336 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 254 76 72.9 21.5 38 39 21946 265 90 89.7 7.8 | 253 75 71.9 21.5 39 32 23165 245 94 85.2 39.7 | 232 86 67.5 53.3 40 30 23510 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 238 88 74.4 47.1 41 26 24384 250 92 86.5 31.5 | 237 82 68.7 45.1 42 24 24994 255 93 89.8 24.1 | 242 81 72.1 37.7 43 20 26100 250 107 100.5 36.6 | 239 97 82.8 50.2 44 16 27432 245 129 116.9 54.5 | 236 120 99.2 68.1 45 15 28042 255 120 115.9 31.1 | 246 108 98.2 44.7 46 12 29566 235 106 86.8 60.8 | 223 102 69.1 74.4 47 11 30175 240 104 90.1 52.0 | 228 98 72.3 65.6 48 10 30790 245 90 81.6 38.0 | 231 82 63.8 51.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.5 at 29.8 knts Storm direction: 307.5 at 22.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 43.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 65.9 neg: -28.1 tot: 37.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 76.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 327 11 111 12| 12.8 0.0 12.8| 0.0 -28.1 -28.1 -56.2 -0.63| 13.0 -8.2 1000 329 13 104 11| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 3.0 -28.1 -25.1 -25.1 -0.49| 7.2 -3.6 1500 329 13 104 12| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 7.8 -28.1 -20.3 -13.5 -0.31| 5.9 -1.9 2000 330 11 109 13| 2.1 2.3 4.5| 37.8 -28.1 9.7 4.8 0.03| 6.9 0.2 2500 327 10 114 14| 1.7 1.5 3.2| 51.3 -28.1 23.2 9.3 0.11| 7.5 0.8 3000 319 10 118 12| 1.4 2.3 3.7| 65.9 -28.1 37.9 12.6 0.22| 7.5 1.7 4000 293 16 159 8| 1.1 5.8 6.8|167.1 -28.1 139.0 34.7 0.40| 9.9 3.9 5000 282 24 214 11| 0.9 5.4 6.2|201.5 -36.0 165.5 33.1 0.37| 9.1 3.4 6000 278 30 231 15| 0.7 4.8 5.5|218.9 -38.1 180.8 30.1 0.37| 8.0 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KALB/skewt/KALB.skewt.20200322.00.gif