UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for KABR... Searching the city database file for: KABR ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: KABR WMO ident: 72659 Latitude: 45.45 Longitude: -98.43 Elevation: 396.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 971 396 16.8 0.8 34 16.0 8.8 120 7 292.4 293.1 283.2 304.6 4.17 2 965 448 15.8 -2.2 29 18.0 7.3 125 10 291.9 292.5 282.1 301.8 3.37 3 947 607 14.0 -3.0 31 17.0 6.2 140 20 291.7 292.2 281.8 301.2 3.23 4 925 804 12.0 -4.0 32 16.0 4.9 140 21 291.6 292.1 281.6 300.6 3.07 5 864 1369 6.8 -4.2 45 11.0 2.0 158 19 291.9 292.5 282.0 301.4 3.24 6 850 1503 6.2 -5.8 42 12.0 1.2 160 17 292.6 293.2 281.9 301.3 2.91 7 827 1727 5.2 -8.8 36 14.0 -0.3 183 17 293.9 294.3 281.8 301.0 2.37 8 788 2119 1.8 -11.2 37 13.0 -2.9 195 15 294.3 294.7 281.6 300.6 2.06 9 762 2388 -0.3 -16.3 29 16.0 -5.4 191 9 294.9 295.2 281.0 299.3 1.40 10 700 3060 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.7 225 13 296.0 296.3 281.8 301.2 1.72 11 685 3229 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -9.8 236 13 296.2 296.5 282.0 301.5 1.70 12 598 4271 -15.5 -19.7 70 4.2 -16.6 264 15 298.5 298.7 282.5 302.7 1.34 13 569 4645 -18.1 -23.1 65 5.0 -19.2 268 16 299.7 299.9 282.6 303.0 1.05 14 549 4912 -19.5 -30.5 37 11.0 -21.3 270 17 301.1 301.2 282.5 302.9 0.55 15 533 5131 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.5 270 17 302.0 302.1 282.9 303.8 0.55 16 506 5513 -24.1 -31.1 52 7.0 -25.2 267 16 302.6 302.7 283.2 304.5 0.56 17 500 5600 -24.7 -31.7 52 7.0 -25.7 255 15 302.9 303.0 283.3 304.7 0.54 18 489 5761 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.1 251 15 303.1 303.2 283.3 304.8 0.48 19 400 7180 -36.5 -48.5 28 12.0 -37.2 265 27 307.6 307.6 284.5 308.0 0.12 20 369 7735 -41.1 -56.1 18 15.0 -41.6 264 35 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.05 21 300 9110 -52.7 -63.7 25 11.0 -52.9 255 39 311.1 311.1 285.7 311.2 0.02 22 276 9644 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.0 258 32 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.02 23 263 9949 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 260 27 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.7 0.02 24 259 10046 -57.1 -67.1 27 10.0 -57.2 262 27 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.02 25 252 10220 -57.9 -67.9 27 10.0 -58.0 264 27 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.3 0.02 26 250 10270 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.4 265 27 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.02 27 244 10423 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 263 25 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.6 0.02 28 240 10527 -56.7 -68.7 21 12.0 -56.9 262 23 325.5 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.02 29 223 10992 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 245 31 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 30 219 11107 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.7 247 33 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.02 31 212 11314 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 250 35 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.02 32 205 11530 -51.5 -66.5 15 15.0 -51.8 253 37 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.02 33 200 11690 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -51.5 255 39 351.8 351.9 297.1 351.9 0.02 34 199 11723 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.3 255 39 352.7 352.7 297.3 352.8 0.02 35 191 11991 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -51.5 256 40 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.6 0.02 36 187 12128 -51.9 -67.9 13 16.0 -52.2 256 41 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.5 0.02 37 161 13102 -51.9 -71.9 7 20.0 -52.4 262 44 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.1 0.01 38 150 13560 -53.3 -75.3 5 22.0 -53.7 265 45 378.2 378.2 302.0 378.3 0.01 39 143 13865 -54.5 -77.5 4 23.0 -54.9 266 45 381.3 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.01 40 135 14234 -52.5 -77.5 3 25.0 -53.0 267 44 391.2 391.2 304.0 391.3 0.01 41 130 14476 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.4 268 44 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.01 42 125 14727 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -54.0 268 44 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 43 120 14988 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.5 269 43 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 44 118 15095 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.8 270 43 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 45 109 15601 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.8 264 45 410.6 410.6 306.6 410.6 0.00 46 107 15719 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.1 262 46 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 47 104 15900 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.1 259 47 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 48 100 16150 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.0 255 48 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 49 94 16544 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.3 252 42 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.3 0.00 50 87 17036 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.4 250 41 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 51 86 17109 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 250 42 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 52 72 18241 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 263 57 458.9 458.9 311.7 459.0 0.00 53 70 18420 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 265 57 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 54 66 18797 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 262 53 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.1 0.00 55 61 19301 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.7 258 47 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 56 51 20444 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 250 36 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.8 0.00 57 50 20570 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 250 39 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 58 45 21236 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.1 241 52 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 59 44 21378 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.3 242 55 529.8 529.8 316.9 529.8 0.00 60 42 21674 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 251 61 535.9 535.9 317.3 535.9 0.00 61 37 22486 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.7 264 46 568.0 568.0 319.0 568.1 0.01 62 34 23034 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.5 246 43 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.1 0.01 63 31 23630 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 251 43 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 64 30 23840 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 245 41 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 65 29 24057 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 245 43 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 66 26 24758 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 262 52 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 67 23 25546 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 256 38 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.01 68 22 25832 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.2 247 45 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.01 69 22 25832 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.1 247 45 661.5 661.5 323.1 661.6 0.01 70 20 26450 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 235 52 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 71 18 27131 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.1 240 40 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 72 17 27502 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.8 241 53 716.0 716.0 325.0 716.1 0.02 73 16 27897 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 245 56 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 74 15 28318 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.5 250 58 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.03 75 15 28318 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.5 250 58 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 76 14 28773 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.7 255 61 760.2 760.2 326.2 760.5 0.03 77 13 29260 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.7 260 64 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 78 12 29787 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.7 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.7 0.04 79 12 29787 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.8 803.0 803.0 327.3 803.4 0.04 80 11 30363 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.8 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.04 81 10 30994 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 844.5 844.5 328.3 844.9 0.05 82 10 30994 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 TRP 263 9949 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 260 27 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.7 0.02 WND 13 29260 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.7 260 64 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5449.00 m Freezing level: 765.71 mb = 2349.80 m = 7709.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 831.38 mb = 1684.07 m = 5525.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.55 % Est. max temperature: 18.35 C = 65.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 763.11 mb = 2376.58 m = 7797.09 ft T: -0.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.40 C/km ThetaE index: 3.95 C Layer 965.0- 864.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 683.81 mb = 3242.60 m = 10638.34 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.63 C = 69.13 F Cap Strength: 3.40 C Lifted Index: 3.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.87 C Showalter Index: 3.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 49.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 16.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 214.52 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50758.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 729.48 mb = 2733.51 m = 8968.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 255 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 396 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 91 17 -17.5 0.4 1 947 610 140 20 -12.9 15.3 | 117 27 -24.3 12.2 2 925 804 140 21 -13.5 16.1 | 118 28 -24.9 13.0 3 913 914 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 129 27 -20.7 16.8 4 880 1219 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 129 27 -20.7 16.8 5 850 1503 160 17 -5.8 16.0 | 127 22 -17.2 12.9 6 848 1524 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 125 21 -16.9 11.9 7 816 1829 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 152 15 -7.0 13.3 8 786 2134 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 146 14 -7.5 11.4 9 756 2438 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 115 11 -10.0 4.8 10 728 2743 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 117 9 -8.0 4.1 11 700 3060 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 160 6 -2.2 6.1 12 673 3353 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 189 2 0.4 2.4 13 647 3658 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 214 4 2.2 3.2 14 597 4267 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 297 4 3.5 -1.8 15 550 4877 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 299 6 5.6 -3.1 16 508 5486 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 304 6 4.6 -3.1 17 500 5600 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 256 3 3.1 0.8 18 487 5791 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 233 3 2.7 2.0 19 466 6096 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 224 11 7.6 7.9 20 447 6401 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 267 8 8.3 0.4 21 400 7180 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 273 15 15.5 -0.8 22 392 7315 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 272 16 16.5 -0.7 23 375 7620 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 271 20 20.5 -0.3 24 342 8230 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 262 40 39.8 5.9 25 300 9110 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 255 27 26.2 7.0 26 298 9144 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 255 27 26.2 7.0 27 263 9949 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 264 15 15.2 1.6 28 250 10270 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 273 15 15.5 -0.8 29 235 10668 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 267 9 9.3 0.5 30 224 10973 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 239 19 16.7 10.0 31 200 11690 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 255 27 26.2 7.0 32 194 11887 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 255 28 27.2 7.2 33 150 13560 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 269 33 33.4 0.8 34 115 15240 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 276 32 31.6 -3.1 35 100 16150 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 255 36 34.9 9.3 36 91 16764 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 248 27 25.2 10.2 37 75 17983 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 249 38 35.6 14.0 38 71 18288 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 268 46 46.4 1.9 39 70 18420 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 268 45 45.4 1.9 40 51 20422 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 248 23 21.5 8.9 41 50 20570 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 248 27 25.2 10.2 42 44 21336 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 236 43 35.3 23.9 43 42 21641 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 249 50 46.8 18.1 44 37 22555 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 269 33 33.4 0.8 45 35 22860 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 255 25 24.3 6.5 46 33 23165 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 235 37 30.1 20.9 47 32 23470 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 255 32 31.1 8.3 48 30 23840 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 241 29 25.7 14.2 49 29 24079 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 241 31 27.5 15.1 50 28 24384 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 249 44 41.2 16.0 51 25 24994 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 275 39 38.6 -3.1 52 23 25603 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 255 25 24.3 6.5 53 21 26213 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 230 47 36.1 30.2 54 20 26450 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 229 41 31.2 26.7 55 18 27127 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 234 29 23.2 16.9 56 17 27432 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 236 42 34.5 23.4 57 13 29260 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 261 52 51.6 8.0 58 13 29261 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 261 52 51.6 8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 224.8 at 15.8 knts Storm direction: 254.8 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 1.3 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 151.4 neg: -30.7 tot: 120.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 67.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 140 18 114 25| 16.8 0.0 16.8| 94.5 0.0 94.5 189.0 0.76| 20.1 15.3 1000 148 20 122 26| 7.2 0.0 7.2|101.1 -3.1 98.0 98.0 0.64| 12.3 7.9 1500 156 19 126 24| 5.6 0.0 5.6|137.0 -5.8 131.2 87.5 0.62| 12.4 7.7 2000 164 17 130 21| 4.2 2.0 6.1|137.0 -28.3 108.8 54.4 0.36| 11.3 4.0 2500 168 16 130 19| 3.9 1.6 5.5|143.4 -30.7 112.6 45.1 0.36| 10.1 3.6 3000 177 15 134 17| 3.9 1.3 5.2|151.4 -30.7 120.7 40.2 0.40| 9.8 4.0 4000 197 15 148 13| 3.2 1.0 4.1|156.8 -30.7 126.1 31.5 0.45| 8.3 3.7 5000 215 15 164 10| 2.7 0.8 3.5|157.8 -30.7 127.0 25.4 0.44| 6.9 3.1 6000 225 16 178 8| 2.5 0.3 2.8|174.9 -37.5 137.4 22.9 0.35| 7.5 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KABR/skewt/KABR.skewt.20200331.00.gif