UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KABR... Searching the city database file for: KABR ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KABR WMO ident: 72659 Latitude: 45.45 Longitude: -98.43 Elevation: 396.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 187 SFC 975 396 -2.1 -3.8 88 1.7 -2.7 205 3 273.0 273.5 271.8 281.1 2.96 2 974 404 -1.9 -4.8 81 2.9 -2.9 202 4 273.3 273.8 271.6 280.8 2.74 3 961 512 6.2 -8.8 33 15.0 0.7 169 12 282.5 282.9 275.9 288.5 2.04 4 958 538 7.2 -8.8 31 16.0 1.3 161 14 283.8 284.2 276.5 289.8 2.05 5 936 728 7.4 -10.6 27 18.0 0.9 157 17 285.9 286.2 277.3 291.3 1.82 6 925 825 6.6 -11.4 26 18.0 0.2 170 15 286.1 286.4 277.2 291.2 1.73 7 890 1140 4.2 -9.8 35 14.0 -0.9 166 14 286.7 287.1 278.0 292.8 2.04 8 887 1167 4.2 -10.8 33 15.0 -1.2 166 14 287.0 287.4 278.0 292.6 1.89 9 880 1232 5.0 -31.0 5 36.0 -3.2 167 14 288.5 288.6 276.5 289.6 0.33 10 870 1325 5.4 183 12 289.9 11 868 1343 5.4 -26.6 8 32.0 -2.7 186 11 290.1 290.1 277.5 291.7 0.50 12 862 1400 5.0 -11.0 30 16.0 -0.8 196 10 290.2 290.6 279.5 296.0 1.91 13 850 1514 4.0 -8.0 41 12.0 -0.7 215 8 290.3 290.8 280.3 297.6 2.46 14 833 1678 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -1.5 228 6 290.3 290.8 280.4 298.0 2.59 15 823 1775 2.0 -7.0 51 9.0 -1.6 235 5 290.9 291.4 280.9 299.0 2.74 16 812 1884 1.4 -11.6 37 13.0 -3.1 245 4 291.4 291.7 280.1 297.2 1.94 17 789 2114 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -3.7 267 6 291.6 292.0 280.9 299.0 2.51 18 748 2538 -4.3 -11.3 58 7.0 -6.7 277 8 292.1 292.5 280.7 298.6 2.15 19 700 3057 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.5 280 12 293.1 293.4 280.5 298.1 1.63 20 693 3135 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -11.1 277 12 293.2 293.5 280.5 298.1 1.57 21 665 3454 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -13.5 267 12 295.4 295.5 280.4 298.0 0.80 22 609 4125 -15.7 -29.7 29 14.0 -18.2 260 11 296.7 296.8 280.7 298.4 0.53 23 596 4287 -16.5 -33.5 22 17.0 -19.1 260 11 297.6 297.7 280.8 298.9 0.38 24 572 4596 -18.5 -32.5 28 14.0 -20.7 236 12 298.8 298.8 281.4 300.2 0.44 25 550 4888 -19.7 -35.7 23 16.0 -22.0 270 14 300.7 300.8 282.1 301.8 0.33 26 518 5331 -22.3 -35.3 30 13.0 -24.1 235 18 302.8 302.8 283.0 304.0 0.37 27 500 5590 -24.5 -36.5 32 12.0 -26.0 235 16 303.2 303.2 283.1 304.3 0.34 28 423 6782 -34.7 -44.7 36 10.0 -35.4 259 18 305.0 305.0 283.6 305.6 0.17 29 400 7170 -37.3 -48.3 31 11.0 -37.9 260 18 306.5 306.5 284.2 306.9 0.12 30 377 7576 -39.7 -54.7 19 15.0 -40.4 238 15 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.06 31 303 9026 -52.1 -65.1 20 13.0 -52.3 224 16 311.0 311.0 285.7 311.1 0.02 32 300 9090 -52.5 -65.5 19 13.0 -52.7 225 16 311.3 311.4 285.8 311.4 0.02 33 278 9578 -55.7 -70.7 14 15.0 -55.9 223 19 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.6 0.01 34 250 10250 -57.3 -71.3 15 14.0 -57.5 235 21 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 35 243 10430 -57.7 -71.7 15 14.0 -57.8 230 22 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.01 36 229 10808 -55.7 -75.7 7 20.0 -55.9 238 26 331.5 331.5 292.1 331.5 0.01 37 223 10978 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -55.9 241 28 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.00 38 220 11065 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -54.9 243 29 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.00 39 208 11427 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.4 250 33 344.8 344.8 295.4 344.8 0.00 40 200 11680 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.0 255 36 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 41 199 11712 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.0 255 36 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 42 185 12183 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 255 39 358.2 358.2 298.3 358.2 0.00 43 173 12616 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 253 37 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 44 158 13203 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 247 38 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 45 150 13540 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 245 43 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 46 139 14031 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 260 48 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 47 131 14411 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 262 48 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 48 126 14658 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 263 47 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 49 122 14864 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 263 47 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 50 115 15241 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 265 47 404.8 404.8 305.8 404.8 0.00 51 107 15700 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 260 47 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 52 105 15820 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 259 47 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 53 101 16067 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 256 47 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 54 100 16130 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.4 255 47 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 55 94 16525 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.9 254 47 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 56 70 18400 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 250 44 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 57 67 18676 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 251 44 465.5 465.5 312.3 465.5 0.00 58 63 19062 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 252 45 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 59 60 19371 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.4 252 45 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 60 55 19925 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 254 46 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 61 50 20530 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 255 47 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 62 45 21205 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.9 249 42 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.3 0.00 63 43 21496 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.3 248 38 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.00 64 36 22627 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 250 43 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.00 65 34 22988 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.8 244 49 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.00 66 31 23571 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 247 51 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00 67 30 23780 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.2 245 48 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 68 29 23996 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 245 48 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.6 0.01 69 27 24453 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 246 47 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 70 26 24695 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.4 248 45 631.8 631.8 322.0 631.8 0.01 71 24 25212 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.2 245 50 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 72 23 25486 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.4 238 58 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.5 0.01 73 22 25774 -51.6 -84.6 1 33.0 -54.5 235 62 659.9 659.9 323.0 660.0 0.01 74 20 26390 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 250 49 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 75 19 26721 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.3 250 54 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.01 76 18 27069 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.4 251 53 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.4 0.01 77 17 27439 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.9 252 52 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.5 0.02 78 16 27835 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.2 253 51 727.2 727.2 325.3 727.3 0.02 79 15 28260 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.4 254 50 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.03 80 14 28714 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.4 255 49 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.0 0.02 TRP 243 10430 -57.7 -71.7 15 14.0 -57.8 230 22 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.01 WND 22 25774 -51.6 -84.6 1 33.0 -54.5 235 62 659.9 659.9 323.0 660.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5403.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 970.95 mb = 429.49 m = 1409.06 ft Freezing level: 796.67 mb = 2037.54 m = 6684.78 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.42 % Est. max temperature: 15.55 C = 59.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.20 mb = 613.40 m = 2012.45 ft T: 7.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.32 C/km ThetaE index: 3.18 C Layer 887.0- 870.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 604.94 mb = 4175.25 m = 13698.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.68 C = 71.02 F Cap Strength: 11.43 C Lifted Index: 11.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.89 C Showalter Index: 6.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56587.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 718.41 mb = 2853.85 m = 9362.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 396 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 111 8 -7.5 2.8 1 950 610 140 20 -12.9 15.3 | 125 27 -21.7 15.4 2 925 825 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 143 19 -11.4 14.9 3 915 914 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 141 18 -11.2 13.9 4 881 1219 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 138 18 -12.4 13.6 5 850 1514 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 148 8 -4.2 6.7 6 817 1829 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 112 6 -5.3 2.1 7 786 2134 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 92 3 -2.8 0.1 8 757 2438 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 75 2 -1.8 -0.5 9 728 2743 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 358 1 0.1 -1.4 10 700 3057 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 303 4 3.0 -2.0 11 646 3658 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 234 4 3.0 2.2 12 596 4267 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 225 3 2.0 2.0 13 572 4572 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 188 7 1.0 7.0 14 550 4877 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 269 5 5.2 0.1 15 528 5182 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 212 13 6.8 11.0 16 507 5486 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 207 11 5.1 9.9 17 500 5590 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 205 10 4.3 9.3 18 466 6096 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 211 3 1.8 3.0 19 446 6401 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 243 2 2.2 1.1 20 409 7010 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 245 14 12.4 5.8 21 400 7170 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 250 9 8.9 3.2 22 374 7620 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 202 9 3.5 8.7 23 357 7925 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 186 10 1.1 10.0 24 326 8534 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 173 9 -1.1 9.3 25 300 9090 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 192 12 2.5 11.4 26 297 9144 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 192 9 1.9 9.1 27 284 9449 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 186 15 1.5 14.9 28 270 9754 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 215 15 8.4 12.2 29 250 10250 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 215 15 8.4 12.2 30 243 10430 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 209 16 8.0 14.3 31 200 11680 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 250 28 26.0 9.4 32 176 12497 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 251 33 30.8 10.7 33 168 12802 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 242 23 20.3 10.7 34 150 13540 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 239 35 30.2 18.3 35 139 14021 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 258 39 38.5 8.5 36 115 15240 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 264 38 38.0 4.2 37 100 16130 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 251 39 36.6 12.3 38 71 18288 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 245 37 33.5 15.5 39 70 18400 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 245 36 32.5 15.2 40 50 20530 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 251 39 36.6 12.3 41 46 21031 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 252 41 38.5 12.8 42 44 21336 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 237 29 24.7 15.8 43 38 22250 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 264 35 35.0 4.0 44 35 22860 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 233 36 28.4 21.6 45 33 23165 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 246 49 44.8 19.6 46 30 23780 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 240 40 34.7 20.4 47 27 24384 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 240 40 34.7 20.4 48 25 24994 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 245 35 31.6 14.8 49 23 25603 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 230 55 42.0 35.7 50 22 25774 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 230 55 42.0 35.7 51 22 25908 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 252 41 38.5 12.8 52 21 26213 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 258 41 40.4 8.8 53 20 26390 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 246 41 37.2 16.9 54 19 26518 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 246 46 41.9 18.6 55 14 27432 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 252 41 38.5 12.8 56 13 27737 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 252 44 41.4 13.6 57 11 28042 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 229 47 35.4 31.1 58 10 28346 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 229 47 35.4 31.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.8 at 11.7 knts Storm direction: 270.8 at 8.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 2.3 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 152.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.4 neg: -35.1 tot: 23.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: -0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.75 Bulk Shear: 44.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 154 15 131 20| 0.0 12.2 12.2| 46.2 -17.8 28.4 56.9 0.25| 29.7 7.4 1000 162 14 136 19| 3.3 6.1 9.4| 58.4 -23.1 35.3 35.3 0.24| 19.2 4.7 1500 171 11 137 16| 4.8 4.1 8.8| 58.4 -29.9 28.5 19.0 0.11| 15.9 1.7 2000 182 10 140 13| 4.4 3.1 7.5| 58.4 -31.3 27.1 13.5 0.07| 12.9 0.8 2500 198 10 148 11| 4.2 2.4 6.6| 58.4 -32.6 25.8 10.3 0.00| 11.1 0.0 3000 218 10 162 8| 3.5 2.3 5.8| 58.4 -35.1 23.2 7.7 -0.05| 9.9 -0.5 4000 236 10 178 6| 2.6 2.2 4.9| 58.4 -38.3 20.0 5.0 -0.11| 8.0 -0.8 5000 239 11 189 6| 2.6 2.8 5.4| 68.2 -59.6 8.7 1.7 -0.11| 8.6 -0.9 6000 241 12 194 6| 2.7 2.3 5.0| 71.5 -61.7 9.8 1.6 -0.08| 8.1 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KABR/skewt/KABR.skewt.20200330.12.gif