UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KABR... Searching the city database file for: KABR ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KABR WMO ident: 72659 Latitude: 45.45 Longitude: -98.43 Elevation: 396.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 87 SFC 963 396 2.2 1.8 97 0.4 2.0 25 7 278.3 279.1 277.0 290.7 4.52 2 955 464 3.4 1.4 87 2.0 2.5 33 9 280.2 281.0 277.9 292.5 4.43 3 946 542 6.0 2.4 78 3.6 4.3 42 12 283.6 284.4 280.0 297.1 4.81 4 931 674 6.0 1.3 72 4.7 3.8 53 13 284.9 285.7 280.3 297.7 4.51 5 925 727 5.6 1.0 72 4.6 3.5 55 12 285.0 285.8 280.3 297.6 4.44 6 867 1253 1.8 -1.0 82 2.8 0.5 69 14 286.4 287.1 280.5 298.1 4.10 7 850 1413 0.8 -3.8 71 4.6 -1.1 65 14 287.0 287.6 279.9 296.8 3.39 8 849 1422 0.8 -3.9 71 4.7 -1.2 65 14 287.1 287.7 279.9 296.8 3.37 9 834 1565 0.4 -12.6 37 13.0 -3.9 70 13 288.1 288.4 278.3 293.3 1.74 10 767 2229 -5.5 -13.5 53 8.0 -7.9 49 11 288.7 289.1 278.6 294.0 1.76 11 761 2291 -5.9 -15.9 45 10.0 -8.8 45 11 289.0 289.2 278.3 293.4 1.45 12 742 2488 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -10.4 31 11 289.5 289.7 278.1 293.0 1.12 13 735 2562 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -10.9 25 11 290.5 290.7 278.2 293.1 0.81 14 728 2637 -7.5 -17.5 45 10.0 -10.2 19 11 290.9 291.1 279.1 295.0 1.33 15 721 2712 -7.1 -24.1 24 17.0 -11.1 13 11 292.1 292.3 278.9 294.5 0.75 16 705 2887 -7.9 -20.9 34 13.0 -11.2 10 10 293.1 293.3 279.7 296.3 1.02 17 700 2942 -8.1 -17.1 48 9.0 -10.6 10 9 293.5 293.8 280.4 297.9 1.43 18 696 2987 -7.9 -12.9 67 5.0 -9.5 10 9 294.2 294.6 281.5 300.4 2.03 19 686 3099 -8.7 -11.5 80 2.8 -9.6 10 8 294.5 295.0 282.0 301.5 2.31 20 665 3340 -10.7 -12.3 88 1.6 -11.2 10 6 294.9 295.3 282.1 301.7 2.23 21 652 3492 -10.1 -14.2 72 4.1 -11.3 10 5 297.3 297.6 282.7 303.3 1.95 22 639 3647 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.4 10 4 298.3 298.6 282.7 303.4 1.62 23 537 4963 -20.3 -24.1 72 3.8 -21.1 150 4 302.1 302.2 283.5 305.3 1.01 24 529 5074 -20.9 -25.4 67 4.5 -21.8 159 5 302.6 302.8 283.7 305.6 0.92 25 517 5244 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -23.1 171 6 303.9 304.0 283.7 305.7 0.53 26 500 5490 -23.1 -34.1 36 11.0 -24.6 190 8 304.9 305.0 283.9 306.3 0.43 27 493 5593 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.2 192 7 305.4 305.4 284.1 306.8 0.41 28 450 6251 -29.9 -35.9 56 6.0 -30.6 204 7 305.7 305.7 284.2 307.0 0.40 29 416 6806 -33.9 -38.6 62 4.7 -34.3 221 24 307.5 307.5 284.8 308.6 0.33 30 400 7080 -35.9 -40.9 60 5.0 -36.3 230 33 308.3 308.4 285.1 309.3 0.27 31 380 7433 -38.5 -45.5 48 7.0 -38.9 231 39 309.5 309.5 285.4 310.1 0.17 32 367 7671 -40.7 -46.7 52 6.0 -41.1 225 41 309.6 309.7 285.4 310.2 0.16 33 326 8464 -46.5 -50.9 61 4.4 -46.7 215 57 312.3 312.3 286.3 312.7 0.11 34 304 8924 -49.7 -55.4 51 5.7 -49.8 210 65 314.1 314.1 286.9 314.4 0.07 35 300 9010 -50.3 -56.3 49 6.0 -50.5 210 64 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.7 0.06 36 298 9054 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 210 63 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.4 0.06 37 286 9320 -52.9 -57.6 57 4.7 -53.0 215 65 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.3 0.06 38 279 9480 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 219 65 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.04 39 274 9597 -52.3 -66.3 17 14.0 -52.5 223 65 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.02 40 266 9789 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -52.9 228 65 322.0 322.0 289.3 322.0 0.01 41 263 9862 -51.9 -71.9 7 20.0 -52.2 230 65 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 42 250 10190 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -52.8 235 63 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.00 43 242 10401 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.4 235 63 330.2 330.2 291.7 330.2 0.00 44 213 11230 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.3 235 63 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.00 45 201 11608 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 235 63 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 46 200 11640 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -51.9 235 63 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00 47 199 11672 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.1 235 63 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 48 192 11904 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 235 61 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 49 186 12110 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 235 60 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 50 177 12431 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 235 58 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 51 172 12616 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.6 235 60 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 52 167 12807 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.6 235 62 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.00 53 160 13084 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 235 66 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 54 154 13330 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 235 69 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 55 150 13500 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 235 71 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 56 137 14081 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 238 70 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 57 123 14769 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 242 69 397.4 397.4 304.9 397.4 0.00 58 112 15364 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 246 69 404.1 404.1 305.7 404.1 0.00 59 107 15652 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 247 71 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.00 60 104 15832 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 249 72 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 61 100 16080 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.1 250 74 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 62 95 16403 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 252 73 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 63 81 17413 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 260 60 446.2 446.2 310.5 446.2 0.00 64 70 18340 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 250 73 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 65 64 18902 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.0 250 75 469.0 469.0 312.5 469.0 0.00 66 58 19512 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 254 70 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.7 0.00 67 50 20430 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 260 63 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 68 49 20556 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 260 64 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 69 37 22300 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 263 63 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 70 36 22471 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 263 62 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.9 0.00 71 33 23014 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 265 59 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 72 32 23207 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 262 57 573.9 573.9 319.3 573.9 0.00 73 30 23610 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 245 49 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 74 27 24262 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.8 253 63 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 75 26 24495 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.9 256 66 599.4 599.4 320.6 599.4 0.00 76 25 24739 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 259 67 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.00 77 24 24992 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.1 262 68 612.7 612.7 321.2 612.7 0.00 78 22 25533 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.2 268 67 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.00 79 21 25824 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 271 64 644.4 644.4 322.4 644.4 0.00 80 20 26130 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.6 275 61 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 81 16 27562 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.4 244 44 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.7 0.02 82 16 27562 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.2 244 44 727.2 727.2 325.3 727.3 0.02 83 14 28425 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.8 248 59 739.9 739.9 325.7 740.0 0.01 84 12 29406 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.9 270 61 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.8 0.01 85 11 29960 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.8 260 52 795.6 795.6 327.1 795.8 0.02 86 10 30580 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.6 260 66 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 87 10 30580 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 260 66 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.7 0.05 88 9.4 30988 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.6 855.0 855.0 328.5 855.5 0.05 89 8.5 31648 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.3 870.6 870.6 328.8 870.9 0.04 90 8.3 31804 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.4 883.6 883.6 329.1 884.1 0.05 91 8.2 31883 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.6 885.1 885.1 329.1 885.6 0.05 92 7.9 32130 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -54.0 908.2 908.2 329.6 909.0 0.08 93 7.6 32387 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.6 915.0 915.1 329.7 915.8 0.07 TRP 286 9320 -52.9 -57.6 57 4.7 -53.0 215 65 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.3 0.06 WND 304 8924 -49.7 -55.4 51 5.7 -49.8 210 65 314.1 314.1 286.9 314.4 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5403.00 m Freezing level: 829.46 mb = 1610.44 m = 5283.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 861.33 mb = 1306.29 m = 4285.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.89 % Est. max temperature: 12.09 C = 53.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 956.96 mb = 447.33 m = 1467.60 ft T: 3.11 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.89 C/km ThetaE index: 3.49 C Layer 834.0- 767.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 818.56 mb = 1713.59 m = 5621.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.04 C = 53.67 F Cap Strength: 7.48 C Lifted Index: 7.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.07 C Showalter Index: 8.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: 11.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59651.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.36 mb = 1287.31 m = 4223.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 80 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 396 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 329 6 3.2 -5.3 1 938 610 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 30 9 -4.6 -8.0 2 925 727 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 32 7 -3.7 -5.8 3 904 914 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 43 8 -5.1 -5.5 4 871 1219 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 62 8 -7.0 -3.8 5 850 1413 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 53 8 -6.6 -4.9 6 806 1829 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 79 5 -4.7 -0.9 7 776 2134 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 29 6 -2.9 -5.3 8 746 2438 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 1 8 -0.2 -8.0 9 718 2743 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 337 11 4.2 -9.8 10 700 2942 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 330 9 4.6 -7.8 11 637 3658 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 298 6 5.4 -2.9 12 588 4267 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 284 12 11.8 -3.0 13 542 4877 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 232 6 4.4 3.5 14 500 5490 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 220 12 7.5 8.9 15 459 6096 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 242 8 7.1 3.9 16 400 7080 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 235 38 31.4 22.2 17 386 7315 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 238 44 37.2 22.8 18 369 7620 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 230 45 34.4 29.3 19 308 8839 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 214 69 38.6 57.3 20 304 8924 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 214 69 38.6 57.3 21 300 9010 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 214 68 38.1 56.5 22 294 9144 210 62 31.0 53.7 | 214 66 37.1 54.7 23 286 9320 215 65 37.3 53.2 | 219 69 43.4 54.3 24 255 10058 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 237 71 59.4 38.3 25 250 10190 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 237 69 57.7 37.2 26 200 11640 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 237 69 57.7 37.2 27 175 12497 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 237 64 53.6 34.3 28 150 13500 235 71 58.2 40.7 | 237 77 64.3 41.8 29 114 15240 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 246 74 67.7 29.8 30 100 16080 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 251 80 75.7 26.3 31 99 16154 250 76 71.4 26.0 | 251 82 77.5 27.0 32 82 17374 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 260 65 64.2 11.3 33 71 18288 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 251 79 74.7 26.0 34 70 18340 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 251 79 74.7 26.0 35 64 18898 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 251 81 76.6 26.7 36 50 20430 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 260 69 68.2 12.0 37 43 21336 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 260 74 73.1 12.8 38 32 23165 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 265 64 63.9 6.1 39 31 23470 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 247 55 50.5 21.7 40 30 23610 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 247 55 50.5 21.7 41 26 24384 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 255 72 69.9 18.1 42 23 25298 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 265 75 74.9 7.0 43 20 26130 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 274 67 66.9 -4.3 44 19 26518 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 278 71 70.1 -10.3 45 16 27432 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 247 47 43.3 18.4 46 15 28042 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 242 62 54.6 29.0 47 12 29261 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 265 73 72.9 6.9 48 12 29566 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 274 61 60.9 -3.8 49 11 29870 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 264 55 54.9 5.3 50 11 30175 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 251 64 60.6 20.9 51 10 30580 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 260 72 71.1 12.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 50.4 at 8.3 knts Storm direction: 80.4 at 6.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -16.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.1 neg: -31.7 tot: -4.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 13.88 Bulk Shear: 1.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 50 12 24 7| 8.4 0.0 8.4| 17.8 0.0 17.8 35.6 0.86| 11.3 9.7 1000 59 13 40 7| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 22.8 -1.9 20.8 20.8 0.76| 7.4 5.6 1500 63 13 48 7| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 27.1 -3.0 24.1 16.1 0.66| 6.6 4.3 2000 61 12 44 7| 2.2 1.8 3.9| 27.1 -13.1 14.0 7.0 0.24| 6.8 1.6 2500 54 12 31 7| 1.7 2.3 4.0| 27.1 -26.1 1.0 0.4 0.03| 6.8 0.2 3000 49 11 20 7| 1.4 1.7 3.1| 27.1 -31.7 -4.6 -1.5 -0.05| 6.3 -0.3 4000 41 10 2 6| 1.1 2.2 3.3| 27.2 -54.6 -27.4 -6.8 -0.20| 6.3 -1.3 5000 44 9 359 5| 1.0 1.1 2.1| 27.7 -76.0 -48.3 -9.7 -0.28| 6.6 -1.8 6000 50 8 3 4| 1.0 0.9 1.9| 38.3 -84.7 -46.3 -7.7 -0.21| 6.8 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KABR/skewt/KABR.skewt.20200328.12.gif