UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KABR... Searching the city database file for: KABR ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KABR WMO ident: 72659 Latitude: 45.45 Longitude: -98.43 Elevation: 396.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 964 396 1.2 -1.0 85 2.2 0.3 350 7 277.2 277.9 275.3 287.4 3.68 2 963 404 1.0 -2.6 77 3.6 -0.4 351 7 277.1 277.7 274.6 286.2 3.27 3 957 455 0.6 -3.6 73 4.2 -1.0 354 10 277.2 277.7 274.4 285.7 3.06 4 925 731 -1.3 -4.8 77 3.5 -2.6 360 15 278.0 278.5 274.6 286.0 2.89 5 919 783 -1.5 -4.4 81 2.9 -2.6 353 13 278.3 278.8 274.9 286.7 3.00 6 909 870 -0.9 -5.1 73 4.2 -2.5 341 10 279.8 280.3 275.6 287.9 2.87 7 902 932 1.6 -5.4 60 7.0 -1.1 334 9 283.0 283.5 277.2 291.1 2.83 8 876 1167 -0.3 -6.3 64 6.0 -2.6 314 11 283.4 283.8 277.2 291.2 2.72 9 864 1277 0.6 -6.4 59 7.0 -2.1 310 14 285.4 285.9 278.3 293.3 2.74 10 850 1408 -0.3 -6.3 64 6.0 -2.6 310 17 285.8 286.3 278.6 293.9 2.80 11 815 1743 -3.3 -6.9 76 3.6 -4.6 315 15 286.1 286.6 278.7 294.2 2.79 12 799 1900 -2.5 -4.7 85 2.2 -3.4 303 12 288.6 289.2 280.6 298.4 3.37 13 700 2940 -7.3 -9.3 86 2.0 -8.0 270 27 294.4 294.9 282.4 302.5 2.70 14 695 2996 -7.5 -9.7 84 2.2 -8.3 283 30 294.8 295.3 282.5 302.7 2.63 15 645 3572 -11.7 -14.3 81 2.6 -12.5 299 28 296.4 296.7 282.3 302.4 1.96 16 569 4523 -16.7 -19.1 82 2.4 -17.3 239 38 301.3 301.6 283.8 306.0 1.48 17 500 5480 -23.9 -26.6 78 2.7 -24.4 240 46 303.9 304.1 284.1 306.8 0.87 18 481 5763 -26.5 -29.0 79 2.5 -26.9 242 44 304.1 304.2 284.0 306.5 0.72 19 400 7070 -37.5 -41.8 64 4.3 -37.8 255 55 306.3 306.3 284.2 307.1 0.24 20 357 7842 -43.5 -48.1 60 4.6 -43.7 250 69 308.3 308.3 284.9 308.8 0.14 21 300 8980 -54.5 -59.5 54 5.0 -54.6 260 77 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.7 0.04 22 280 9419 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 265 82 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.03 23 264 9790 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 275 92 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.6 0.03 24 260 9887 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 275 91 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.8 0.03 25 253 10063 -53.1 -61.1 37 8.0 -53.3 275 89 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.04 26 250 10140 -53.1 -61.1 37 8.0 -53.3 275 88 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.04 27 242 10350 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 275 88 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.04 28 232 10622 -52.5 -61.5 33 9.0 -52.7 275 87 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.04 29 219 10995 -51.5 -62.5 26 11.0 -51.8 275 87 342.2 342.2 294.9 342.4 0.04 30 200 11580 -53.5 -65.5 22 12.0 -53.8 275 86 348.0 348.1 296.2 348.2 0.03 31 198 11644 -53.5 -65.5 22 12.0 -53.8 275 86 349.0 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.03 32 187 12011 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -54.0 274 88 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.6 0.03 33 181 12221 -52.5 -66.5 17 14.0 -52.8 272 94 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.9 0.03 34 177 12364 -53.2 -67.2 17 14.0 -53.5 270 99 360.9 360.9 298.9 361.0 0.03 35 171 12585 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -54.6 270 97 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.8 0.02 36 167 12737 -54.1 -68.1 16 14.0 -54.4 270 95 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.6 0.02 37 162 12932 -51.9 -67.9 13 16.0 -52.3 270 91 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.5 0.03 38 159 13053 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -53.1 270 89 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.1 0.03 39 156 13176 -51.5 -67.5 13 16.0 -52.0 270 87 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.2 0.03 40 153 13302 -51.3 -67.3 13 16.0 -51.8 270 84 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.7 0.03 41 150 13430 -52.1 -68.1 13 16.0 -52.5 270 82 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.4 0.03 42 148 13517 -52.7 -69.7 11 17.0 -53.1 270 81 380.7 380.7 302.4 380.8 0.02 43 142 13785 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.4 269 81 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.8 0.02 44 135 14110 -54.5 -72.5 9 18.0 -54.9 267 89 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.8 0.02 45 120 14866 -53.7 -73.7 7 20.0 -54.2 270 78 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.5 0.01 46 110 15422 -56.1 -76.1 6 20.0 -56.5 271 77 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.01 47 106 15658 -55.3 -76.3 6 21.0 -55.8 273 74 413.9 413.9 307.0 414.0 0.01 48 102 15903 -56.1 -77.1 6 21.0 -56.5 274 70 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.01 49 101 15966 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.2 275 69 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.9 0.01 50 100 16030 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.2 275 68 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.1 0.01 51 92 16562 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -56.6 270 64 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.5 0.01 52 77 17673 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 275 73 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 53 72 18085 -63.5 -84.5 4 21.0 -63.7 280 77 444.9 444.9 310.4 445.0 0.00 54 72 18085 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.4 280 77 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.1 0.01 55 71 18172 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.9 280 76 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.01 56 70 18260 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.7 280 74 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.01 57 57 19541 -59.5 -82.5 4 23.0 -60.0 274 45 484.8 484.8 313.8 484.8 0.01 58 55 19765 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -58.4 269 48 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.01 59 51 20237 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.4 262 55 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.01 60 50 20360 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.9 265 59 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.01 61 44 21150 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.7 258 54 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.8 0.01 62 42 21437 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.4 253 57 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.1 0.01 63 39 21892 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.7 268 69 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 64 38 22052 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.7 272 67 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.01 65 31 23308 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -64.1 260 49 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.01 66 30 23510 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -62.1 265 38 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 67 29 23721 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.9 270 40 587.0 587.0 320.0 587.1 0.01 68 22 25432 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.8 265 55 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.8 0.01 69 20 26020 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -62.3 265 65 649.1 649.2 322.6 649.2 0.01 70 19 26339 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -62.1 266 65 659.4 659.4 323.0 659.4 0.01 71 18 26674 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -62.6 260 64 668.4 668.4 323.4 668.4 0.01 72 17 27032 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.6 260 71 690.9 690.9 324.1 691.0 0.01 73 16 27414 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.6 260 78 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.01 74 16 27414 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.5 260 78 708.2 708.2 324.7 708.3 0.01 75 14 28257 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -61.0 257 78 725.6 725.6 325.2 725.7 0.01 76 14 28257 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -59.3 257 78 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.01 77 13 28725 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -60.2 261 71 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.4 0.01 78 13 28725 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.7 261 71 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.01 79 12 29236 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.9 270 71 774.6 774.7 326.6 774.8 0.02 80 10 30400 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.3 255 67 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.0 0.02 81 9.5 30727 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -59.3 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.8 0.02 TRP 280 9419 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 265 82 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.03 WND 177 12364 -53.2 -67.2 17 14.0 -53.5 270 99 360.9 360.9 298.9 361.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5385.00 m Freezing level: 946.89 mb = 542.39 m = 1779.48 ft Freezing level: 906.48 mb = 892.33 m = 2927.57 ft Freezing level: 880.11 mb = 1129.63 m = 3706.08 ft Freezing level: 872.00 mb = 1203.51 m = 3948.47 ft Freezing level: 854.67 mb = 1364.39 m = 4476.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 963.59 mb = 399.47 m = 1310.59 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.84 % Est. max temperature: 10.13 C = 50.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 931.48 mb = 674.39 m = 2212.55 ft T: -0.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.54 C/km ThetaE index: 1.68 C Layer 963.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.79 mb = 3177.94 m = 10426.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.89 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.06 C = 66.31 F Cap Strength: 12.52 C Lifted Index: 13.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.32 C Showalter Index: 9.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.60 C Cross Totals Index: 17.60 C K Index: 15.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 80.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60289.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.52 mb = 1459.44 m = 4788.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 396 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 91 19 -18.7 0.4 1 939 610 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 64 24 -21.5 -10.6 2 925 731 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 69 21 -20.0 -7.7 3 904 914 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 87 16 -16.2 -0.9 4 870 1219 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 88 11 -10.8 -0.4 5 850 1408 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 62 8 -6.9 -3.6 6 838 1524 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 47 9 -6.5 -6.1 7 806 1829 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 75 10 -10.1 -2.6 8 775 2134 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 123 16 -13.1 8.5 9 746 2438 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 145 13 -7.4 10.7 10 718 2743 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 173 11 -1.2 10.6 11 700 2940 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 224 10 7.0 7.3 12 690 3048 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 305 11 9.0 -6.2 13 637 3658 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 331 7 3.4 -6.2 14 587 4267 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 209 26 12.7 22.5 15 542 4877 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 200 36 12.2 34.3 16 520 5182 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 208 39 18.5 34.2 17 500 5480 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 213 36 19.9 30.3 18 459 6096 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 216 31 18.1 25.0 19 400 7070 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 237 40 33.2 21.5 20 368 7620 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 235 52 42.1 29.9 21 352 7925 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 236 55 45.8 31.2 22 300 8980 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 250 60 55.9 20.7 23 292 9144 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 250 61 56.9 20.8 24 280 9419 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 257 63 61.7 14.4 25 266 9754 275 93 92.6 -8.1 | 271 73 72.7 -0.8 26 250 10140 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 270 68 67.7 -0.4 27 200 11580 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 270 66 65.7 -0.2 28 191 11887 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 270 64 63.7 -0.0 29 177 12364 270 99 99.0 -0.0 | 265 79 79.0 7.3 30 173 12497 270 99 99.0 -0.0 | 265 79 79.0 7.3 31 150 13430 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 263 62 62.0 7.3 32 143 13716 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 263 59 59.0 7.3 33 130 14326 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 258 75 73.7 15.5 34 124 14630 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 263 58 57.0 7.3 35 113 15240 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 263 60 60.0 7.3 36 100 16030 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 268 48 47.8 1.4 37 85 17069 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 253 43 40.8 12.6 38 73 17983 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 276 58 57.8 -6.4 39 70 18260 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 276 53 52.9 -5.6 40 70 18288 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 276 55 54.9 -5.9 41 63 18898 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 276 51 51.0 -5.2 42 60 19202 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 290 41 38.3 -13.9 43 57 19507 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 262 25 24.9 3.4 44 52 20117 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 242 35 31.3 16.3 45 50 20360 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 252 41 38.8 12.4 46 50 20422 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 267 40 39.8 2.1 47 47 20726 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 265 33 32.8 2.7 48 43 21336 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 230 40 30.8 25.8 49 39 21946 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 262 51 50.0 7.3 50 35 22555 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 273 30 30.3 -1.6 51 32 23165 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 239 43 37.0 22.6 52 30 23470 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 239 21 17.9 10.6 53 30 23510 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 239 21 17.9 10.6 54 26 24384 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 281 25 24.5 -4.6 55 24 24994 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 248 30 27.9 11.5 56 20 26020 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 254 47 44.8 13.0 57 19 26213 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 261 49 48.0 7.3 58 18 26518 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 246 44 40.1 17.9 59 16 27432 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 250 61 56.9 20.8 60 15 28042 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 257 66 64.7 14.7 61 14 28346 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 243 60 53.5 27.0 62 13 28956 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 255 51 48.8 13.3 63 11 29566 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 269 53 52.8 0.9 64 10 30400 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 241 51 44.8 24.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 260.1 at 28.3 knts Storm direction: 290.1 at 21.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.5 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -133.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 164.5 neg: -63.4 tot: 101.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.8 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 144.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 359 13 73 21| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 33.0 -49.9 -16.8 -33.6 -0.14| 21.1 -2.9 1000 339 13 74 16| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 35.7 -58.9 -23.3 -23.3 -0.19| 15.8 -3.0 1500 328 14 70 13| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 53.8 -63.4 -9.6 -6.4 -0.02| 13.9 -0.2 2000 319 13 78 12| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 87.1 -63.4 23.7 11.8 0.18| 13.8 2.5 2500 303 14 88 8| 2.8 3.0 5.8|125.0 -63.4 61.6 24.6 0.34| 13.9 4.7 3000 299 17 82 6| 3.7 2.5 6.2|164.5 -63.4 101.1 33.7 0.47| 14.8 6.9 4000 288 20 147 1| 2.8 5.8 8.5|167.5-152.7 14.7 3.7 0.14| 15.7 2.2 5000 268 25 211 10| 2.9 5.5 8.4|244.7-187.0 57.7 11.5 0.15| 14.4 2.2 6000 260 28 213 15| 3.1 4.6 7.7|300.2-187.0 113.3 18.9 0.18| 13.0 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KABR/skewt/KABR.skewt.20200325.12.gif