UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for GMMC... Searching the city database file for: GMMC ... Date:0000Z 20 MAR 20 Station: GMMC WMO ident: 60155 Latitude: 33.57 Longitude: -7.67 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 62 16.4 15.7 96 0.7 16.0 195 4 289.1 291.0 288.9 320.5 11.21 1 1000 103 16.2 15.2 94 1.0 15.5 225 11 289.4 291.3 288.7 320.0 10.92 2 926 754 11.2 11.1 99 0.1 11.2 245 11 290.7 292.3 287.5 316.1 8.99 3 925 763 11.2 11.0 99 0.2 11.1 245 11 290.8 292.3 287.5 316.1 8.94 4 906 937 12.4 7.9 74 4.5 9.8 277 9 293.7 295.0 287.1 315.0 7.39 5 890 1086 12.2 5.2 62 7.0 8.4 304 8 295.0 296.1 286.5 313.2 6.24 6 850 1470 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.7 15 4 297.0 298.1 286.7 314.0 5.75 7 832 1648 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.6 16 5 298.2 299.2 286.6 313.8 5.24 8 787 2107 5.8 3.6 86 2.2 4.6 19 9 298.7 299.9 287.9 317.4 6.31 9 700 3055 -0.7 -6.7 64 6.0 -3.2 25 16 301.7 302.3 286.0 311.8 3.30 10 623 3975 -8.1 -12.1 73 4.0 -9.5 25 14 303.5 303.9 285.7 311.0 2.42 11 522 5328 -16.9 -28.9 35 12.0 -19.3 25 12 308.6 308.7 285.7 310.9 0.67 12 500 5650 -19.5 -32.5 31 13.0 -21.7 25 11 309.3 309.4 285.7 311.0 0.50 13 408 7121 -31.9 -47.9 19 16.0 -33.1 303 6 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.2 0.12 14 400 7260 -32.9 -45.9 26 13.0 -33.9 295 6 312.2 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.16 15 370 7802 -37.5 -42.2 61 4.7 -37.9 284 8 313.2 313.2 286.8 314.1 0.25 16 353 8124 -40.1 -47.1 47 7.0 -40.5 278 10 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.5 0.16 17 308 9037 -47.9 -52.9 56 5.0 -48.1 259 14 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.8 0.09 18 300 9210 -48.3 -55.3 44 7.0 -48.5 255 15 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.07 19 279 9685 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.4 320 20 319.9 319.9 288.7 320.0 0.02 20 250 10400 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -50.5 310 34 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.00 21 229 10973 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -49.0 286 29 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.00 22 200 11860 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -49.3 250 21 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 23 196 11993 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -48.9 251 22 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 24 150 13740 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 260 37 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 25 127 14808 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.5 256 32 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 26 100 16320 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 250 26 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 27 70 18560 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 265 14 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 28 50 20660 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 225 14 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 29 30 23890 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 105 12 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 TRP 279 9685 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.4 320 20 319.9 319.9 288.7 320.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5547.00 m Freezing level: 709.37 mb = 2952.88 m = 9687.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.49 mb = 2654.68 m = 8709.48 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.00 % Est. max temperature: 24.09 C = 75.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.81 mb = 138.58 m = 454.67 ft T: 15.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.24 C/km ThetaE index: 7.27 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 944.07 mb = 590.34 m = 1936.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.70 C = 63.85 F Cap Strength: 2.63 C Lifted Index: -1.82 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.13 C Showalter Index: 0.34 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 52.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 27.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 135.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.57 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 435.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 29.51 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 943.29 mb = 597.30 m = 1959.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 938.29 mb = 642.29 m = 2107.24 ft Equ Level (EL): 918.29 mb = 823.91 m = 2703.08 ft B at Equ Level: 11.67 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 888.29 mb = 1102.03 m = 3615.55 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 46 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 62 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 216 12 7.2 9.8 1 1000 103 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 226 20 14.0 13.7 2 925 763 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 237 19 16.1 10.6 3 850 1470 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 248 6 5.1 2.0 4 700 3055 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 4 9 -0.6 -8.6 5 500 5650 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 339 4 1.5 -4.1 6 400 7260 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 254 12 11.6 3.4 7 300 9210 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 245 23 20.7 9.8 8 279 9685 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 296 21 19.0 -9.4 9 250 10400 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 296 36 32.2 -15.9 10 200 11860 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 243 29 25.9 13.1 11 150 13740 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 254 44 42.6 12.3 12 100 16320 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 244 34 30.6 14.8 13 70 18560 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 250 21 20.1 7.1 14 50 20660 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 225 23 16.1 15.8 15 30 23890 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 149 11 -5.4 9.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 16.3 at 11.4 knts Storm direction: 46.3 at 8.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 147.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 78.3 neg: -3.6 tot: 74.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.19 Bulk Rich Number: 7.43 Bulk Shear: 58.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 231 11 229 19| 8.8 0.0 8.8| 23.0 0.0 23.0 46.1 0.50| 10.5 5.3 1000 242 10 235 19| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 61.2 0.0 61.2 61.2 0.65| 10.8 7.0 1500 245 9 236 17| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 65.5 -3.6 61.9 41.3 0.43| 10.4 4.5 2000 261 8 244 16| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 69.6 -3.6 66.0 33.0 0.49| 8.8 4.3 2500 301 9 264 14| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 73.7 -3.6 70.2 28.1 0.53| 7.8 4.1 3000 345 10 291 9| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 78.3 -3.6 74.7 24.9 0.54| 7.2 3.9 4000 8 11 317 7| 2.6 0.2 2.8| 78.3 -5.1 73.1 18.3 0.50| 5.6 2.8 5000 15 11 327 6| 2.1 0.4 2.4| 78.3 -6.7 71.6 14.3 0.46| 4.7 2.1 6000 16 11 329 6| 1.7 0.7 2.4| 78.3 -12.7 65.5 10.9 0.32| 4.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GMMC/skewt/GMMC.skewt.20200320.00.gif