UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032911.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for FMMI... Searching the city database file for: FMMI ... Date:1100Z 29 MAR 20 Station: FMMI WMO ident: 67083 Latitude: -18.80 Longitude: 47.48 Elevation: 1276.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 31 1 920 -8334 SFC 872 1276 27.4 18.4 58 9.0 20.9 260 6 312.6 315.5 298.7 360.1 15.45 3 868 1315 25.8 14.8 51 11.0 18.2 262 7 311.3 313.6 296.4 349.0 12.29 4 860 1393 25.0 14.0 50 11.0 17.5 265 10 311.3 313.5 296.0 347.4 11.77 5 850 1492 23.8 14.8 57 9.0 17.6 270 13 311.1 313.5 296.5 349.5 12.55 6 760 2457 14.6 12.0 84 2.6 12.9 285 13 311.2 313.5 296.0 347.0 11.68 7 700 3149 10.0 5.8 75 4.2 7.5 305 8 313.6 315.1 294.1 339.4 8.29 8 672 3488 8.2 3.7 73 4.5 5.6 305 9 315.2 316.7 294.0 338.6 7.45 9 667 3549 8.2 3.2 71 5.0 5.3 305 9 315.9 317.3 294.0 338.7 7.24 10 635 3955 6.8 -4.2 45 11.0 1.3 300 9 318.8 319.6 292.6 333.1 4.41 11 597 4459 3.4 -1.6 70 5.0 0.7 295 9 320.5 321.6 294.0 338.9 5.71 12 552 5091 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -6.0 288 14 323.2 323.6 291.9 330.8 2.25 13 543 5223 -0.3 -24.3 14 24.0 -7.9 283 14 324.9 325.1 291.3 328.4 0.99 14 538 5297 -0.3 -23.3 16 23.0 -7.8 281 15 325.8 326.0 291.6 329.6 1.09 15 517 5615 -2.3 -14.3 39 12.0 -7.1 269 16 327.1 327.6 293.2 335.5 2.44 16 500 5880 -3.7 -31.7 9 28.0 -11.0 260 17 328.5 328.6 291.9 330.5 0.54 17 438 6914 -10.5 -42.5 5 32.0 -16.4 281 20 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.4 0.21 18 411 7403 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -15.0 294 24 336.6 337.0 295.0 342.9 1.73 19 400 7610 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -17.9 300 26 337.4 337.6 294.3 340.0 0.69 20 377 8057 -16.7 -37.7 14 21.0 -20.7 294 26 339.0 339.1 294.4 340.5 0.39 21 370 8198 -17.1 -26.1 46 9.0 -19.6 296 26 340.3 340.5 295.5 344.8 1.23 22 345 8718 -21.5 -32.5 36 11.0 -23.8 301 25 341.2 341.3 295.3 343.9 0.72 23 302 9683 -29.5 -33.4 69 3.9 -30.2 310 22 343.2 343.3 295.7 346.0 0.76 24 300 9730 -30.1 -34.1 68 4.0 -30.8 310 22 343.0 343.1 295.7 345.7 0.71 25 250 11000 -39.7 -50.7 30 11.0 -40.5 295 27 347.0 347.1 296.1 347.6 0.15 26 205 12320 -50.9 -61.9 26 11.0 -51.2 317 34 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.9 0.05 27 200 12480 -52.3 -63.3 25 11.0 -52.6 320 35 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.04 28 150 14280 -66.5 -75.5 27 9.0 -66.5 300 32 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 29 118 15692 -77.7 -84.7 31 7.0 -77.7 288 20 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.00 30 116 15790 -77.1 -84.1 32 7.0 -77.1 289 19 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 31 112 15991 -78.1 -84.1 37 6.0 -78.1 290 18 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 32 111 16043 -77.7 -83.7 37 6.0 -77.7 291 17 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 33 106 16307 -77.3 -84.3 32 7.0 -77.3 293 16 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 34 100 16640 -78.1 -85.1 31 7.0 -78.1 295 14 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 35 70 18690 -72.7 110 10 428.9 36 50 20690 -64.5 90 14 491.5 37 30 23860 -57.5 80 40 587.9 38 20 26490 -48.3 90 44 688.3 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5849.00 m Freezing level: 557.77 mb = 5010.10 m = 16437.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 592.17 mb = 4524.56 m = 14844.17 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.05 % Est. max temperature: 27.53 C = 81.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.90 mb = 2401.54 m = 7878.98 ft T: 15.13 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.02 C/km ThetaE index: 12.78 C Layer 868.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 725.20 mb = 2851.45 m = 9355.03 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.41 C = 81.34 F Cap Strength: 0.76 C Lifted Index: -0.26 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.22 C Showalter Index: -0.56 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 46.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 38.10 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 220.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.57 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 122.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 15.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 8.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 739.17 mb = 2690.82 m = 8828.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 704.17 mb = 3099.00 m = 10167.22 ft Equ Level (EL): 654.17 mb = 3709.43 m = 12169.90 ft B at Equ Level: 6.70 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 174.17 mb = 13345.19 m = 43782.90 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 872 1276 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 171 8 -1.2 7.7 1 850 1492 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 222 9 5.9 6.6 2 817 1829 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 214 7 3.9 5.7 3 788 2134 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 245 3 2.4 1.1 4 761 2438 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 239 6 5.5 3.3 5 734 2743 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 232 6 4.5 3.5 6 700 3149 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 165 2 -0.5 2.0 7 657 3658 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 191 1 0.3 1.5 8 610 4267 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 183 3 0.2 3.3 9 566 4877 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 256 5 4.7 1.1 10 500 5880 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 225 14 9.7 9.6 11 486 6096 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 216 11 6.7 9.1 12 400 7610 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 292 17 15.4 -6.4 13 399 7620 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 278 18 18.3 -2.6 14 325 9144 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 300 14 12.6 -7.1 15 300 9730 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 308 12 9.8 -7.5 16 262 10668 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 299 13 11.8 -6.6 17 250 11000 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 285 18 17.4 -4.8 18 200 12480 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 323 25 15.4 -20.2 19 150 14280 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 294 23 20.6 -9.4 20 127 15240 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 266 14 14.2 0.9 21 100 16640 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 263 6 5.6 0.7 22 70 18690 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 121 19 -16.5 10.1 23 50 20690 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 107 22 -21.1 6.6 24 30 23860 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 90 46 -46.5 -0.3 25 20 26490 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 97 52 -51.1 6.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.1 at 12.9 knts Storm direction: 313.1 at 9.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 0.5 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 12.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.2 neg: -5.5 tot: 11.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 82.84 Bulk Shear: 1.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 270 11 211 8| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 14.2 -1.2 12.9 25.9 0.74| 8.7 6.4 1000 279 11 218 6| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 16.8 -1.3 15.5 15.5 0.58| 7.4 4.3 1500 282 12 225 6| 2.6 0.5 3.1| 16.8 -3.2 13.7 9.1 0.41| 6.1 2.5 2000 285 11 223 5| 1.8 0.3 2.2| 16.9 -5.3 11.6 5.8 0.19| 5.8 1.1 2500 288 11 221 4| 1.5 0.3 1.8| 17.2 -5.3 11.8 4.7 0.21| 4.9 1.0 3000 290 10 218 4| 1.2 0.5 1.7| 17.2 -5.5 11.7 3.9 0.19| 4.3 0.8 4000 290 11 224 4| 0.9 1.1 2.0| 21.1 -8.2 12.9 3.2 0.22| 4.3 0.9 5000 284 12 227 6| 0.8 1.3 2.1| 26.2 -23.1 3.1 0.6 0.09| 4.6 0.4 6000 283 13 236 7| 1.6 1.1 2.7| 65.5 -23.1 42.4 7.1 0.28| 4.8 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//FMMI/skewt/FMMI.skewt.20200329.11.gif