UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for CYAH... Searching the city database file for: CYAH ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: CYAH WMO ident: 71823 Latitude: 53.75 Longitude: -73.68 Elevation: 306.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 228 SFC 990 306 6.4 -9.6 31 16.0 0.7 75 3 280.4 280.7 274.4 285.7 1.86 2 983 363 6.2 -8.8 33 15.0 0.8 75 4 280.7 281.1 274.8 286.5 2.00 3 954 602 4.8 -11.2 30 16.0 -0.6 75 8 281.7 282.0 274.9 286.7 1.70 4 925 848 2.8 -12.2 32 15.0 -2.1 80 9 282.2 282.5 275.0 286.9 1.62 5 850 1527 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -6.9 110 14 282.5 282.7 274.8 286.4 1.34 6 840 1620 -4.1 -15.1 42 11.0 -7.2 118 14 282.8 283.0 275.0 287.0 1.41 7 817 1837 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.0 135 15 283.6 283.7 274.9 286.6 1.00 8 808 1924 -5.3 -23.3 23 18.0 -9.4 135 16 284.7 284.8 275.0 286.9 0.72 9 700 3037 -9.5 -45.5 4 36.0 -14.1 80 20 292.0 292.0 277.8 292.3 0.09 10 681 3250 -11.1 -45.1 4 34.0 -15.3 90 21 292.5 292.5 278.0 292.8 0.10 11 641 3714 -13.5 -40.5 8 27.0 -17.1 88 17 294.9 294.9 279.3 295.5 0.17 12 619 3980 -15.7 -43.7 7 28.0 -19.0 75 14 295.3 295.3 279.4 295.8 0.13 13 580 4469 -19.5 -41.5 12 22.0 -22.0 68 16 296.4 296.4 280.0 297.0 0.17 14 557 4770 -21.7 -43.7 12 22.0 -23.9 55 14 297.3 297.3 280.3 297.8 0.14 15 538 5025 -23.7 -44.7 13 21.0 -25.6 49 14 297.8 297.9 280.6 298.3 0.13 16 533 5094 -24.1 -45.1 13 21.0 -26.0 48 15 298.2 298.2 280.7 298.6 0.13 17 528 5163 -23.9 -45.9 11 22.0 -25.9 48 16 299.2 299.2 281.1 299.6 0.12 18 500 5560 -26.5 -49.5 10 23.0 -28.2 40 18 300.7 300.7 281.8 301.0 0.08 19 484 5795 -27.1 -50.1 9 23.0 -28.8 21 19 302.8 302.8 282.6 303.1 0.08 20 428 6675 -32.3 -51.3 13 19.0 -33.5 354 17 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.3 0.08 21 400 7150 -35.7 -54.7 12 19.0 -36.7 340 19 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.06 22 369 7706 -39.3 -58.3 12 19.0 -40.0 351 25 311.0 311.0 285.7 311.2 0.04 23 300 9090 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -50.4 340 14 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.02 24 250 10260 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 315 15 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.5 0.01 25 228 10832 -61.9 -75.9 14 14.0 -62.0 315 16 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.01 26 222 10995 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 305 17 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.00 27 221 11023 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 303 17 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.00 28 218 11107 -61.9 -75.9 14 14.0 -62.0 296 19 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.6 0.01 29 216 11164 -62.3 -76.3 14 14.0 -62.4 292 19 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.01 30 212 11279 -63.3 -77.3 13 14.0 -63.4 283 21 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.00 31 210 11337 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 279 22 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 32 203 11547 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 263 25 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.01 33 200 11640 -59.1 -74.1 13 15.0 -59.2 270 26 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 34 197 11735 -60.1 -74.1 14 14.0 -60.2 268 26 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.1 0.01 35 196 11766 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 267 27 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 36 189 11994 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 262 28 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 37 185 12129 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.7 258 28 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 38 170 12666 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.6 253 31 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.4 0.02 39 169 12704 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.6 254 31 363.9 363.9 299.5 364.0 0.02 40 165 12858 -53.5 -69.5 13 16.0 -53.8 255 32 367.7 367.7 300.2 367.8 0.02 41 161 13015 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.4 253 33 369.3 369.3 300.5 369.4 0.02 42 158 13136 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.2 252 35 371.6 371.6 300.9 371.7 0.02 43 156 13218 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.5 252 35 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.02 44 150 13470 -53.7 -69.7 12 16.0 -54.1 250 38 377.5 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.02 45 148 13556 -53.5 -69.5 13 16.0 -53.9 251 38 379.3 379.4 302.2 379.5 0.02 46 146 13643 -53.7 -69.7 12 16.0 -54.1 251 38 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.02 47 144 13732 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.7 252 38 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.8 0.02 48 132 14288 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.6 255 38 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.02 49 127 14535 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.3 250 39 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.9 0.02 50 124 14687 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.7 247 40 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.9 0.02 51 118 15003 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.9 240 42 402.9 402.9 305.6 403.0 0.02 52 116 15113 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.4 238 42 404.1 404.1 305.7 404.2 0.02 53 114 15224 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.9 235 43 406.9 406.9 306.1 407.0 0.02 54 113 15280 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -54.8 236 43 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.4 0.02 55 105 15749 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.8 248 46 415.0 415.1 307.2 415.2 0.02 56 100 16060 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -55.2 245 52 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.2 0.02 57 98 16190 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -55.0 245 51 424.9 424.9 308.3 425.0 0.03 58 92 16594 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.8 245 50 431.0 431.0 309.0 431.2 0.02 59 87 16951 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -55.3 245 51 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.3 0.02 60 80 17488 -55.5 -73.5 9 18.0 -56.1 245 54 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.3 0.02 61 77 17732 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.7 245 55 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.1 0.03 62 70 18340 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.7 255 47 464.4 464.4 312.2 464.5 0.02 63 67 18618 -56.7 -74.7 9 18.0 -57.3 254 49 468.9 468.9 312.5 469.1 0.02 64 64 18908 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.9 245 50 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.1 0.03 65 59 19422 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -58.1 235 53 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.6 0.02 66 53 20100 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.9 238 56 502.8 502.8 315.2 503.0 0.03 67 50 20470 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -57.3 240 58 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.5 0.03 68 49 20598 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -57.3 240 57 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.5 0.03 69 45 21139 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -56.6 243 57 527.9 527.9 316.8 528.1 0.03 70 40 21883 -58.5 -76.5 8 18.0 -59.3 242 60 538.9 539.0 317.5 539.1 0.03 71 38 22206 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -59.0 244 62 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.1 0.03 72 35 22723 -58.5 -77.5 7 19.0 -59.4 248 65 559.9 559.9 318.6 560.1 0.03 73 31 23491 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -56.7 253 70 588.3 588.4 320.1 588.7 0.05 74 30 23700 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -56.8 255 71 593.9 593.9 320.3 594.3 0.05 75 26 24612 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -58.6 255 69 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.4 0.05 76 25 24861 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -58.8 255 71 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.7 0.05 77 23 25393 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -56.5 252 75 643.1 643.2 322.4 643.7 0.07 78 23 25393 -54.1 -74.1 7 20.0 -56.1 252 75 644.3 644.3 322.5 644.9 0.07 79 22 25679 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -56.7 256 77 650.8 650.8 322.7 651.3 0.07 80 21 25977 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -56.9 258 77 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.4 0.07 81 20 26290 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -56.8 255 76 668.7 668.8 323.4 669.4 0.08 82 18 26966 -52.7 -73.7 6 21.0 -55.5 255 84 695.5 695.5 324.3 696.4 0.10 83 18 26966 -52.7 -73.7 6 21.0 -55.5 255 84 695.5 695.5 324.3 696.4 0.10 84 16 27722 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -57.1 255 77 713.5 713.5 324.9 714.3 0.10 85 15 28135 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -57.3 258 79 726.1 726.1 325.3 727.0 0.10 86 13 29056 -51.5 -73.5 6 22.0 -55.4 253 80 767.5 767.6 326.4 768.8 0.14 87 11 30134 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -57.1 252 98 798.5 798.6 327.3 800.0 0.15 88 10 30750 -51.5 -73.5 6 22.0 -56.1 255 101 827.3 827.4 328.0 829.2 0.18 89 9.9 30815 -51.1 -74.1 5 23.0 -55.9 255 101 831.2 831.3 328.0 832.9 0.17 90 9.6 31015 -50.5 -73.5 5 23.0 -55.6 255 102 840.8 840.9 328.2 842.8 0.19 91 8.9 31506 -52.7 -73.7 6 21.0 -57.2 255 105 850.7 850.8 328.4 852.8 0.20 92 8.8 31579 -52.7 -74.7 5 22.0 -57.3 255 106 853.5 853.6 328.5 855.3 0.17 93 7.4 32711 -46.7 -71.7 4 25.0 -54.4 255 112 921.2 921.4 329.9 924.9 0.32 94 7.3 32801 -46.5 -71.5 4 25.0 -54.4 255 112 925.6 925.8 329.9 929.5 0.34 95 7.0 33080 -46.0 -71.0 4 25.0 -54.3 255 114 938.7 938.9 330.2 943.1 0.38 96 6.3 33783 -44.9 -69.9 4 25.0 -54.1 972.3 972.6 330.8 978.3 0.49 TRP 222 10995 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 305 17 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.00 WND 7.0 33080 -46.0 -71.0 4 25.0 -54.3 255 114 938.7 938.9 330.2 943.1 0.38 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5332.00 m Freezing level: 891.67 mb = 1149.78 m = 3772.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 966.88 mb = 495.14 m = 1624.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.49 % Est. max temperature: 8.84 C = 47.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 772.83 mb = 2269.14 m = 7444.60 ft T: -6.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.74 C/km ThetaE index: 0.45 C Layer 850.0- 840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 607.57 mb = 4120.11 m = 13517.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.63 C = 70.93 F Cap Strength: 11.41 C Lifted Index: 12.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.35 C Showalter Index: 12.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.00 C Cross Totals Index: 11.00 C K Index: -28.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 46.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66640.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 742.58 mb = 2578.91 m = 8460.88 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 108 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 990 306 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 298 10 8.4 -4.4 1 953 610 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 328 7 3.6 -5.7 2 925 848 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 334 6 2.5 -5.2 3 917 914 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 322 5 3.4 -4.3 4 883 1219 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 311 4 3.4 -2.9 5 850 1527 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 123 2 -1.8 1.2 6 818 1829 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 186 7 0.7 7.0 7 786 2134 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 168 10 -2.1 9.8 8 756 2438 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 135 10 -6.8 6.9 9 727 2743 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 101 8 -8.0 1.5 10 700 3037 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 50 11 -8.3 -7.1 11 699 3048 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 71 11 -10.7 -3.6 12 644 3658 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 61 8 -6.7 -3.6 13 619 3962 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 17 8 -2.2 -7.3 14 594 4267 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 32 9 -5.1 -8.0 15 548 4877 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 353 12 1.4 -12.0 16 505 5486 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 7 17 -2.1 -17.1 17 500 5560 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 1 17 -0.2 -17.4 18 464 6096 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 332 28 13.2 -24.5 19 444 6401 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 322 25 15.7 -20.0 20 426 6706 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 328 24 12.8 -20.6 21 400 7150 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 320 28 17.8 -21.5 22 373 7620 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 331 32 15.7 -28.2 23 357 7925 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 335 33 13.6 -29.5 24 300 9090 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 316 23 16.1 -16.8 25 297 9144 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 317 24 16.5 -17.7 26 271 9754 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 317 28 19.4 -20.8 27 250 10260 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 303 26 22.0 -14.2 28 246 10363 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 302 25 21.2 -13.5 29 234 10668 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 309 26 20.5 -16.7 30 222 10995 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 298 29 25.3 -13.4 31 202 11582 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 269 36 36.0 0.7 32 200 11640 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 276 38 37.3 -3.6 33 175 12497 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 260 40 39.5 6.6 34 167 12802 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 264 42 41.3 4.4 35 150 13470 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 259 48 47.1 9.4 36 131 14326 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 263 48 48.1 6.2 37 114 15240 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 246 51 46.6 21.0 38 103 15850 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 257 57 55.5 12.4 39 100 16060 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 253 61 58.5 18.3 40 94 16459 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 253 58 55.8 17.1 41 78 17678 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 252 64 61.2 19.6 42 71 18288 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 256 67 64.9 15.9 43 70 18340 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 261 57 56.7 8.5 44 67 18593 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 261 59 58.7 9.1 45 61 19202 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 244 58 52.3 25.1 46 58 19507 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 244 62 55.6 27.3 47 50 20470 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 248 67 61.6 25.4 48 48 20726 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 248 64 59.0 23.9 49 44 21336 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 252 67 63.9 20.9 50 42 21641 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 247 68 62.4 25.9 51 30 23700 255 71 68.6 18.4 | 260 81 79.9 14.7 52 27 24384 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 259 82 80.9 15.0 53 26 24689 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 260 78 77.0 14.0 54 25 24994 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 259 84 82.8 15.5 55 23 25298 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 255 84 80.9 21.7 56 22 25603 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 259 87 85.7 16.3 57 20 26213 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 264 88 87.2 9.7 58 20 26290 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 259 86 84.8 16.0 59 19 26518 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 259 85 83.8 15.8 60 18 26822 255 86 83.1 22.3 | 259 96 94.4 18.6 61 17 27432 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 259 89 87.7 16.8 62 16 27737 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 259 87 85.7 16.3 63 15 28346 260 80 78.8 13.9 | 264 91 90.1 10.3 64 14 28651 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 263 96 95.1 11.1 65 13 28956 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 255 89 85.6 23.4 66 13 29261 260 83 81.7 14.4 | 263 94 93.1 10.8 67 12 29566 255 87 84.0 22.5 | 259 97 95.4 18.9 68 11 29870 250 96 90.2 32.8 | 254 106 101.6 29.2 69 10 30750 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 258 111 108.9 22.5 70 7 33080 255 114 110.1 29.5 | 258 124 121.5 25.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 77.7 at 15.9 knts Storm direction: 107.7 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 130.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.1 neg: -52.9 tot: -29.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: -1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.61 Bulk Shear: 11.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 76 7 317 7| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 9.5 0.0 9.5 19.1 0.78| 6.2 4.9 1000 83 7 319 6| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 10.0 -2.8 7.2 7.2 0.31| 5.3 1.7 1500 99 9 317 3| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 14.4 -2.8 11.6 7.7 0.50| 7.4 3.8 2000 113 12 220 1| 3.5 1.4 4.9| 14.4 -15.9 -1.5 -0.7 0.19| 7.4 1.4 2500 113 13 150 2| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 14.4 -38.2 -23.8 -9.5 -0.10| 7.9 -0.8 3000 107 15 106 3| 2.3 2.4 4.7| 23.1 -52.9 -29.8 -9.9 -0.14| 8.4 -1.2 4000 100 15 76 4| 1.7 2.0 3.8| 26.4 -65.9 -39.5 -9.9 -0.20| 7.6 -1.5 5000 92 15 50 5| 1.4 2.3 3.7| 35.0 -84.4 -49.4 -9.9 -0.23| 7.2 -1.7 6000 78 16 31 8| 1.2 2.7 3.9| 36.9-185.3-148.4 -24.7 -0.34| 7.9 -2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CYAH/skewt/CYAH.skewt.20200331.00.gif