UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for CYAH... Searching the city database file for: CYAH ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: CYAH WMO ident: 71823 Latitude: 53.75 Longitude: -73.68 Elevation: 306.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 SFC 978 306 -17.5 -19.4 85 1.9 -17.8 60 2 257.3 257.4 256.7 259.6 0.84 2 925 727 -7.5 -12.3 68 4.8 -8.8 210 26 271.6 271.9 268.7 276.1 1.60 3 917 795 -5.5 -11.5 63 6.0 -7.2 215 25 274.4 274.7 270.7 279.2 1.73 4 900 941 -6.3 -15.3 49 9.0 -8.7 225 22 275.0 275.2 270.4 278.7 1.29 5 892 1011 -6.1 -16.1 45 10.0 -8.7 227 23 275.9 276.1 270.8 279.4 1.22 6 850 1386 -7.5 -23.5 27 16.0 -10.8 235 24 278.3 278.4 271.3 280.3 0.68 7 815 1711 -9.3 -28.3 20 19.0 -12.7 242 21 279.7 279.8 271.8 281.2 0.46 8 700 2865 -17.1 -23.1 60 6.0 -18.2 240 17 283.5 283.7 274.6 286.1 0.85 9 675 3138 -18.3 -23.0 67 4.7 -19.2 237 27 285.2 285.3 275.6 287.9 0.89 10 669 3204 -18.1 -22.6 68 4.5 -19.0 237 30 286.1 286.3 276.1 289.0 0.93 11 651 3408 -18.3 -22.6 69 4.3 -19.1 237 37 288.1 288.3 277.2 291.1 0.96 12 621 3760 -20.5 -25.0 67 4.5 -21.3 245 41 289.5 289.7 277.7 292.1 0.81 13 588 4163 -22.5 -26.2 72 3.7 -23.1 242 44 291.8 291.9 278.7 294.2 0.77 14 556 4573 -24.3 -28.3 69 4.0 -24.9 240 45 294.3 294.5 279.8 296.5 0.67 15 500 5340 -29.3 -32.6 73 3.3 -29.7 250 50 297.3 297.4 280.8 298.9 0.49 16 438 6269 -36.7 -39.4 76 2.7 -36.9 256 52 299.4 299.5 281.5 300.4 0.29 17 400 6890 -41.9 -44.8 73 2.9 -42.1 260 52 300.5 300.6 281.8 301.2 0.18 18 363 7539 -47.5 -50.4 72 2.9 -47.6 268 55 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.9 0.10 19 353 7723 -49.3 -51.9 74 2.6 -49.4 270 55 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.8 0.09 20 342 7929 -50.9 -53.9 70 3.0 -51.0 270 58 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.3 0.07 21 330 8161 -52.7 -55.2 74 2.5 -52.8 270 60 302.7 302.7 282.5 302.9 0.06 22 323 8299 -53.3 -56.2 71 2.9 -53.4 270 62 303.7 303.7 283.0 304.0 0.06 23 315 8460 -54.5 -56.9 75 2.4 -54.5 270 64 304.3 304.3 283.2 304.5 0.06 24 312 8521 -55.1 -57.8 72 2.7 -55.2 270 65 304.2 304.3 283.2 304.4 0.05 25 306 8645 -56.3 -58.5 76 2.2 -56.3 268 65 304.3 304.3 283.2 304.4 0.05 26 300 8770 -57.3 -60.0 71 2.7 -57.3 265 66 304.6 304.6 283.3 304.7 0.04 27 296 8855 -57.9 -60.6 71 2.7 -57.9 265 66 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.04 28 286 9072 -59.1 -61.2 76 2.1 -59.1 273 64 306.2 306.2 283.9 306.3 0.04 29 280 9205 -59.9 -62.4 72 2.5 -59.9 275 65 306.9 306.9 284.2 307.0 0.03 30 277 9273 -60.5 -62.6 76 2.1 -60.5 275 66 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.1 0.03 31 271 9410 -60.9 -63.2 74 2.3 -60.9 275 68 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.03 32 260 9668 -62.1 -64.0 78 1.9 -62.1 271 76 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.3 0.03 33 255 9788 -62.9 -65.1 75 2.2 -62.9 271 80 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.02 34 250 9910 -63.7 -65.8 75 2.1 -63.7 275 84 311.4 311.4 285.8 311.4 0.02 35 243 10084 -64.7 -66.5 78 1.8 -64.7 275 84 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.5 0.02 36 237 10236 -65.5 -67.3 78 1.8 -65.5 275 84 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.5 0.02 37 235 10288 -65.5 -67.4 77 1.9 -65.5 274 84 314.2 314.2 286.8 314.3 0.02 38 218 10745 -65.3 -67.0 79 1.7 -65.3 269 86 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.02 39 214 10858 -65.7 -67.5 78 1.8 -65.7 268 86 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.02 40 211 10943 -65.1 -67.0 77 1.9 -65.1 268 86 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.7 0.02 41 209 11002 -64.9 -66.8 77 1.9 -64.9 267 85 325.9 325.9 290.6 325.9 0.02 42 200 11270 -65.1 -66.8 79 1.7 -65.1 265 85 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.8 0.02 43 195 11425 -64.5 -66.4 77 1.9 -64.5 268 82 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.03 44 189 11616 -65.5 -67.4 77 1.9 -65.5 264 84 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.02 45 153 12925 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 270 88 367.5 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.02 46 152 12966 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 270 87 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.7 0.02 47 150 13050 -57.7 -71.7 15 14.0 -57.9 270 86 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.02 48 143 13351 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -57.6 270 86 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.02 49 140 13484 -57.9 -71.9 15 14.0 -58.2 270 87 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.8 0.02 50 133 13807 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -57.8 270 87 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.1 0.01 51 120 14453 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.6 270 86 394.0 394.0 304.4 394.0 0.01 52 113 14831 -57.7 -77.7 6 20.0 -58.0 270 90 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.01 53 112 14887 -57.8 -77.8 6 20.0 -58.1 270 90 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.9 0.01 54 110 15000 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.2 270 90 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.01 55 107 15174 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -58.0 270 90 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.01 56 106 15233 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.3 270 90 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.01 57 101 15537 -57.3 -80.3 4 23.0 -57.7 270 88 415.8 415.8 307.2 415.9 0.01 58 100 15600 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.5 270 88 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.01 59 93 16061 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.2 269 86 426.9 426.9 308.5 427.0 0.01 60 92 16129 -56.5 -76.5 6 20.0 -57.0 268 86 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.01 61 90 16269 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -56.6 267 84 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.01 62 86 16559 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.2 265 82 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 63 81 16939 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -56.9 265 84 445.0 445.0 310.4 445.0 0.00 64 81 16939 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.1 265 84 444.6 444.6 310.3 444.6 0.00 65 78 17179 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.5 265 86 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 66 77 17261 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.4 265 85 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.02 67 75 17428 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.1 265 83 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 68 74 17513 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.1 265 81 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.01 69 70 17866 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.7 260 87 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.3 0.00 70 58 19050 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.6 260 87 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 71 53 19615 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.5 256 91 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.01 72 50 19980 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.3 265 94 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.01 73 40 21388 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -56.5 260 92 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.1 0.01 74 38 21715 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -57.4 259 93 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.6 0.01 75 37 21884 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -57.3 259 93 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.01 76 33 22605 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -60.4 257 95 566.8 566.8 319.0 566.8 0.01 77 32 22798 -59.3 -83.3 3 24.0 -60.2 256 95 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.4 0.01 78 30 23200 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -62.3 250 91 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.01 79 27 23854 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -61.4 250 95 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.5 0.01 80 26 24088 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -62.4 250 107 601.1 601.1 320.7 601.2 0.01 81 24 24586 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -61.2 255 102 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.2 0.01 82 23 24851 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -61.6 255 99 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.7 0.03 83 22 25127 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -61.8 255 97 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.02 84 21 25417 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -61.5 257 99 642.6 642.6 322.4 642.7 0.02 85 21 25417 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -61.5 257 99 642.6 642.6 322.4 642.7 0.02 86 20 25720 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -62.6 250 98 647.9 647.9 322.6 648.0 0.02 87 20 25720 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -62.1 250 98 649.8 649.8 322.7 649.9 0.02 88 19 26039 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -62.6 252 99 657.5 657.5 323.0 657.6 0.02 89 16 27111 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -61.3 247 103 696.5 696.5 324.3 696.7 0.03 90 15 27515 -60.1 -83.1 3 23.0 -61.7 245 104 708.1 708.2 324.7 708.4 0.03 91 11 29493 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -55.8 249 110 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.9 0.11 92 10 30110 -53.5 -76.5 4 23.0 -57.5 245 106 819.8 819.9 327.7 821.0 0.12 93 7.3 32162 -47.5 -69.5 6 22.0 -54.7 921.6 921.8 329.9 926.7 0.45 TRP 237 10236 -65.5 -67.3 78 1.8 -65.5 275 84 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.5 0.02 WND 112 14887 -57.8 -77.8 6 20.0 -58.1 270 90 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5204.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.10 % Est. max temperature: 4.28 C = 39.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 948.05 mb = 541.02 m = 1774.98 ft T: -11.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.93 C/km ThetaE index: 0.52 C Layer 900.0- 892.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 978.00 mb = 306.00 m = 1003.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.29 g/kg Conv temperature: -14.27 C = 6.32 F Cap Strength: 18.31 C Lifted Index: 20.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.83 C Showalter Index: 14.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.80 C Cross Totals Index: 5.80 C K Index: -7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 155.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 80.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 79860.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 847.86 mb = 1405.44 m = 4610.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 306 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 90 27 -26.8 -0.0 1 939 610 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 141 28 -17.6 21.6 2 925 727 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 153 26 -12.1 23.5 3 903 914 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 150 19 -9.5 16.5 4 868 1219 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 164 18 -5.2 17.7 5 850 1386 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 160 16 -5.4 14.7 6 802 1829 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 144 12 -7.0 9.4 7 771 2134 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 129 14 -11.2 9.0 8 740 2438 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 125 15 -12.1 8.5 9 711 2743 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 122 10 -8.7 5.4 10 700 2865 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 132 14 -10.4 9.5 11 655 3353 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 192 22 4.4 21.6 12 628 3658 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 212 21 11.2 17.9 13 603 3962 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 216 24 13.9 19.1 14 579 4267 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 210 26 13.0 23.0 15 532 4877 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 213 29 15.6 24.5 16 500 5340 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 230 28 21.9 18.1 17 469 5791 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 230 27 21.0 17.7 18 448 6096 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 240 29 25.1 14.4 19 411 6706 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 249 28 26.1 10.0 20 400 6890 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 249 28 26.1 10.0 21 375 7315 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 259 31 30.7 5.8 22 358 7620 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 268 29 28.9 1.0 23 311 8534 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 269 40 39.9 1.0 24 300 8770 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 261 41 40.7 6.7 25 297 8839 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 261 41 40.7 6.7 26 283 9144 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 277 39 38.7 -4.6 27 269 9449 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 277 44 43.7 -5.0 28 256 9754 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 269 54 53.9 1.0 29 250 9910 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 276 59 58.6 -6.4 30 237 10236 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 276 59 58.6 -6.4 31 221 10668 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 269 61 60.9 1.0 32 200 11270 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 262 60 59.6 8.4 33 200 11278 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 269 55 54.9 1.0 34 190 11582 265 84 83.7 7.3 | 262 59 58.6 8.3 35 181 11887 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 255 58 55.7 15.2 36 156 12802 270 90 90.0 -0.0 | 269 65 64.9 1.0 37 150 13050 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 269 61 60.9 1.0 38 142 13411 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 269 61 60.9 1.0 39 135 13716 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 269 64 63.9 1.0 40 129 14021 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 269 58 57.9 1.0 41 112 14887 270 90 90.0 -0.0 | 269 65 64.9 1.0 42 106 15240 270 90 90.0 -0.0 | 269 65 64.9 1.0 43 100 15600 270 88 88.0 -0.0 | 269 63 62.9 1.0 44 96 15850 270 88 88.0 -0.0 | 269 63 62.9 1.0 45 86 16459 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 262 57 56.6 8.1 46 78 17069 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 262 61 60.6 8.5 47 74 17374 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 262 56 55.6 8.0 48 70 17669 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 255 63 60.6 16.1 49 67 17983 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 262 56 55.6 8.0 50 51 19812 255 93 89.8 24.1 | 249 69 64.8 25.0 51 50 19980 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 262 69 68.6 9.2 52 49 20117 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 262 70 69.6 9.2 53 44 20726 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 262 69 68.6 9.2 54 40 21336 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 256 68 65.5 16.9 55 30 23165 255 96 92.7 24.8 | 249 72 67.7 25.8 56 30 23200 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 242 68 60.4 32.1 57 27 23774 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 242 68 60.4 32.1 58 26 24079 250 107 100.5 36.6 | 244 84 75.5 37.6 59 25 24384 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 250 83 78.3 28.7 60 24 24689 255 100 96.6 25.9 | 249 76 71.5 26.8 61 21 25298 255 96 92.7 24.8 | 249 72 67.7 25.8 62 20 25603 260 103 101.4 17.9 | 256 79 76.4 18.9 63 20 25720 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 243 75 67.0 34.5 64 19 25908 250 99 93.0 33.9 | 243 76 68.0 34.8 65 19 26213 255 98 94.7 25.4 | 249 74 69.6 26.3 66 18 26518 255 110 106.3 28.5 | 250 86 81.2 29.4 67 17 26822 250 101 94.9 34.5 | 243 78 69.8 35.5 68 15 27432 245 104 94.3 44.0 | 237 82 69.2 44.9 69 15 27737 245 104 94.3 44.0 | 237 82 69.2 44.9 70 13 28651 255 115 111.1 29.8 | 250 91 86.0 30.7 71 10 30110 245 106 96.1 44.8 | 237 84 71.0 45.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.2 at 33.5 knts Storm direction: 272.2 at 25.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 2.4 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 367.5 neg: -38.8 tot: 328.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 109.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.3 stream: 7.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.15 Bulk Rich Number: 1.17 Bulk Shear: 68.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 204 17 132 25| 26.9 0.0 26.9|279.8 0.0 279.8 559.5 0.79| 44.6 35.3 1000 218 20 144 21| 13.9 0.0 13.9|300.5 -6.2 294.3 294.3 0.70| 27.3 19.2 1500 225 21 147 19| 7.6 0.0 7.6|300.5 -21.4 279.1 186.1 0.56| 20.5 11.4 2000 229 20 145 17| 5.7 1.3 7.0|300.5 -35.8 264.7 132.4 0.45| 16.7 7.5 2500 232 19 142 16| 4.9 1.0 5.9|304.1 -38.8 265.3 106.1 0.41| 14.6 6.0 3000 233 20 146 16| 4.1 2.4 6.5|367.5 -38.8 328.7 109.6 0.50| 15.3 7.7 4000 237 25 166 15| 4.2 2.4 6.5|424.2 -54.9 369.3 92.3 0.50| 13.5 6.8 5000 239 30 181 17| 3.9 2.1 6.0|496.8 -54.9 441.9 88.4 0.54| 11.9 6.4 6000 242 33 195 17| 3.6 1.8 5.4|550.6 -56.5 494.0 82.3 0.56| 10.7 5.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CYAH/skewt/CYAH.skewt.20200325.12.gif