UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 APR 20 Searching for 73110... Searching the city database file for: 73110 ... Date:1200Z 1 APR 20 Station: 73110 WMO ident: 73110 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 25 1.8 0.4 90 1.4 1.2 15 6 274.6 275.2 274.1 285.2 3.91 1 1000 65 1.6 -0.1 88 1.7 0.9 15 7 274.8 275.4 274.0 285.1 3.79 2 971 308 1.4 -2.4 76 3.8 -0.1 36 16 276.9 277.4 274.5 286.0 3.30 3 955 445 1.2 0.1 92 1.1 0.7 63 17 278.0 278.7 276.2 289.1 4.03 4 940 576 4.0 3.9 99 0.1 3.9 89 18 282.1 283.0 280.0 297.0 5.38 5 938 594 4.0 3.9 99 0.1 3.9 92 18 282.3 283.2 280.1 297.2 5.40 6 934 629 4.2 4.1 99 0.1 4.1 95 18 282.8 283.8 280.5 298.1 5.50 7 925 710 3.8 3.6 99 0.2 3.7 95 16 283.2 284.1 280.5 298.1 5.36 8 872 1186 2.2 -0.5 82 2.7 1.0 104 22 286.4 287.1 280.6 298.4 4.23 9 866 1242 2.4 -0.1 84 2.5 1.3 105 23 287.1 287.9 281.1 299.6 4.38 10 850 1392 1.4 -1.5 81 2.9 0.1 105 23 287.6 288.3 281.0 299.2 4.03 11 836 1525 0.8 -2.1 81 2.9 -0.4 105 23 288.4 289.0 281.2 299.6 3.92 12 824 1640 0.6 -1.8 84 2.4 -0.4 111 22 289.3 290.0 281.8 301.1 4.06 13 700 2931 -4.7 -7.7 79 3.0 -5.9 125 20 297.3 297.8 284.0 306.5 3.06 14 664 3346 -6.9 -10.3 77 3.4 -8.1 117 21 299.3 299.8 284.3 307.4 2.63 15 607 4043 -10.9 -13.4 82 2.5 -11.7 143 27 302.5 302.9 285.1 309.5 2.24 16 500 5510 -20.1 -23.3 76 3.2 -20.8 150 31 308.5 308.8 286.2 312.4 1.17 17 480 5811 -22.5 -25.9 74 3.4 -23.2 150 34 309.2 309.4 286.2 312.4 0.96 18 417 6826 -30.1 -32.7 78 2.6 -30.4 151 41 312.1 312.2 286.8 314.2 0.59 19 400 7120 -32.7 -35.8 74 3.1 -33.0 155 48 312.5 312.6 286.8 314.1 0.45 20 319 8678 -43.1 -49.1 52 6.0 -43.4 234 32 319.0 319.0 288.6 319.5 0.14 21 314 8784 -43.3 -48.2 58 4.9 -43.6 241 33 320.1 320.2 288.9 320.7 0.15 22 302 9046 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -45.0 241 33 321.7 321.8 289.4 322.2 0.12 23 300 9090 -44.9 -50.9 51 6.0 -45.2 240 33 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.12 24 299 9112 -45.1 -50.1 57 5.0 -45.3 240 33 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.13 25 282 9498 -48.3 -55.3 44 7.0 -48.6 240 32 322.9 323.0 289.8 323.2 0.07 26 262 9976 -50.7 -55.3 58 4.6 -50.8 240 30 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.08 27 260 10026 -50.9 -55.8 56 4.9 -51.1 243 29 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.0 0.08 28 253 10203 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 222 23 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.08 29 250 10280 -49.7 -54.7 56 5.0 -49.9 210 20 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.5 0.09 30 246 10386 -48.7 -53.7 56 5.0 -48.9 219 20 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.6 0.10 31 244 10440 -48.7 -53.7 56 5.0 -48.9 215 21 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.4 0.11 32 240 10549 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 208 22 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.7 0.09 33 231 10799 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 203 25 339.2 339.2 294.2 339.5 0.09 34 230 10828 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 204 26 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.7 0.09 35 226 10943 -49.9 -54.9 56 5.0 -50.1 207 28 341.6 341.6 294.8 342.0 0.10 36 217 11209 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 213 33 345.3 345.3 295.7 345.7 0.09 37 210 11423 -51.5 -56.5 55 5.0 -51.7 217 34 346.3 346.4 295.9 346.7 0.09 38 200 11740 -52.1 -57.1 55 5.0 -52.3 220 35 350.3 350.3 296.8 350.6 0.08 39 197 11837 -52.5 -59.5 43 7.0 -52.7 221 33 351.1 351.2 297.0 351.4 0.06 40 194 11936 -51.7 -64.7 20 13.0 -52.0 221 32 354.0 354.0 297.5 354.1 0.03 41 192 12003 -51.7 -64.7 20 13.0 -52.0 222 30 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.2 0.03 42 185 12244 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.5 223 26 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.9 0.03 43 180 12421 -51.3 -66.3 15 15.0 -51.7 225 23 362.3 362.3 299.2 362.4 0.03 44 174 12642 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.2 224 21 368.5 368.5 300.3 368.6 0.03 45 168 12871 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.6 223 20 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.6 0.03 46 161 13148 -49.3 -67.3 10 18.0 -49.9 222 18 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.5 0.03 47 158 13271 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -50.3 222 17 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.9 0.03 48 156 13354 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -50.1 221 17 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.03 49 153 13481 -50.3 -69.3 9 19.0 -50.8 221 16 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.3 0.02 50 150 13610 -49.9 -68.9 9 19.0 -50.5 220 15 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.2 0.02 51 143 13922 -50.7 -70.7 8 20.0 -51.3 220 17 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.1 0.02 52 142 13968 -50.7 -68.7 10 18.0 -51.2 220 18 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.9 0.03 53 134 14345 -52.1 -73.1 6 21.0 -52.7 230 26 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.01 54 131 14491 -51.7 -73.7 5 22.0 -52.3 233 25 396.0 396.0 304.7 396.1 0.01 55 114 15389 -53.5 -77.5 4 24.0 -54.1 249 21 408.7 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.01 56 110 15620 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.7 247 20 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.7 0.01 57 108 15738 -53.7 -78.7 3 25.0 -54.3 246 19 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.8 0.01 58 107 15797 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.6 245 18 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.2 0.02 59 100 16230 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.2 230 21 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.01 60 95 16558 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.8 236 23 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 61 91 16832 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.4 239 24 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 62 82 17493 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.3 247 27 440.1 440.1 309.9 440.2 0.00 63 80 17649 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -58.0 251 28 444.1 444.1 310.3 444.2 0.01 64 78 17810 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.1 255 29 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 65 73 18232 -55.5 -77.5 5 22.0 -56.2 264 29 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.2 0.01 66 71 18409 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.6 259 20 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.1 0.01 67 70 18500 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.6 255 14 466.9 466.9 312.4 467.0 0.01 68 65 18972 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -57.0 262 20 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.01 69 61 19377 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -55.4 276 22 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.7 0.02 70 55 20040 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -55.1 333 12 502.1 502.1 315.1 502.2 0.02 71 53 20277 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -56.1 351 8 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.2 0.01 72 50 20650 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -55.5 10 6 515.0 515.0 316.0 515.1 0.02 73 49 20779 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -55.4 8 5 518.5 518.5 316.2 518.6 0.01 74 47 21046 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.8 4 2 523.8 523.8 316.5 523.8 0.01 75 44 21471 -51.7 -79.7 2 28.0 -53.3 349 3 541.1 541.1 317.6 541.2 0.02 76 42 21773 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -53.0 327 9 549.3 549.3 318.1 549.4 0.02 77 37 22594 -52.7 -78.7 3 26.0 -54.4 273 26 566.0 566.0 319.0 566.1 0.02 78 30 23960 -48.9 -76.9 2 28.0 -51.7 280 24 611.3 611.3 321.1 611.6 0.04 79 21 26268 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -57.0 264 23 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.2 0.04 80 20 26580 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -57.1 265 22 668.1 668.1 323.4 668.4 0.04 81 19 26908 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -57.6 269 23 676.1 676.2 323.6 676.5 0.04 82 11 30436 -50.3 -72.3 6 22.0 -55.1 304 58 809.4 809.5 327.5 811.4 0.20 83 10 31060 -49.5 -72.5 5 23.0 -54.9 310 70 834.8 834.9 328.1 837.0 0.21 84 8.0 32518 -50.6 -72.7 6 22.1 -56.3 315 82 885.3 885.4 329.2 888.1 0.26 85 7.9 32600 -50.7 -72.7 6 22.0 -56.3 888.2 888.3 329.2 891.1 0.26 86 7.1 33299 -48.7 -68.7 8 20.0 -55.3 924.0 924.3 330.0 930.0 0.52 TRP 262 9976 -50.7 -55.3 58 4.6 -50.8 240 30 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.08 WND 8.0 32518 -50.6 -72.7 6 22.1 -56.3 315 82 885.3 885.4 329.2 888.1 0.26 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5445.00 m Freezing level: 809.96 mb = 1786.54 m = 5861.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 973.84 mb = 283.93 m = 931.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 81.88 % Est. max temperature: 14.72 C = 58.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 983.28 mb = 204.26 m = 670.14 ft T: 1.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.97 C/km ThetaE index: 0.46 C Layer 850.0- 836.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1000.00 mb = 65.00 m = 213.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.25 C = 36.05 F Cap Strength: 12.22 C Lifted Index: 15.04 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.76 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.96 C Showalter Index: 9.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.60 C K Index: 17.00 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 77.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64503.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.99 mb = 620.67 m = 2036.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 158 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 25 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 347 22 4.8 -21.5 1 1000 65 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 348 23 4.6 -22.5 2 971 305 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 6 29 -2.8 -28.8 3 936 610 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 39 18 -11.5 -14.2 4 925 710 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 34 17 -9.5 -14.3 5 902 914 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 42 17 -11.3 -12.6 6 868 1219 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 58 19 -15.8 -9.8 7 850 1392 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 58 19 -15.8 -9.8 8 836 1524 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 58 19 -15.8 -9.8 9 804 1829 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 58 12 -10.1 -6.2 10 774 2134 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 72 9 -8.9 -2.9 11 745 2438 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 44 11 -7.5 -7.7 12 717 2743 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 67 11 -10.0 -4.3 13 700 2931 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 67 11 -10.0 -4.3 14 637 3658 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 60 16 -14.3 -8.2 15 612 3962 140 28 -18.0 21.4 | 116 13 -11.6 5.7 16 588 4267 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 148 7 -3.7 6.0 17 543 4877 140 26 -16.7 19.9 | 112 11 -10.3 4.2 18 500 5510 150 31 -15.5 26.8 | 141 14 -9.1 11.1 19 461 6096 150 36 -18.0 31.2 | 143 19 -11.6 15.4 20 424 6706 150 39 -19.5 33.8 | 144 22 -13.1 18.0 21 400 7120 155 48 -20.3 43.5 | 153 31 -13.9 27.8 22 372 7620 155 44 -18.6 39.9 | 153 27 -12.2 24.1 23 325 8534 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 258 29 28.3 6.2 24 311 8839 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 272 37 37.2 -1.4 25 300 9090 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 269 35 35.0 0.8 26 298 9144 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 269 35 35.0 0.8 27 262 9976 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 271 32 32.4 -0.7 28 259 10058 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 277 32 31.8 -3.9 29 250 10280 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 264 16 16.4 1.6 30 247 10363 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 271 19 19.3 -0.4 31 236 10668 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 248 15 14.3 5.9 32 215 11278 215 34 19.5 27.9 | 245 29 25.9 12.1 33 200 11740 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 249 31 28.9 11.1 34 178 12497 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 270 22 22.0 -0.2 35 150 13610 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 285 17 16.0 -4.2 36 141 14021 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 276 18 18.0 -1.9 37 134 14326 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 268 26 26.3 1.0 38 117 15240 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 287 28 27.1 -8.2 39 106 15850 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 290 24 22.7 -8.1 40 100 16230 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 276 23 22.5 -2.2 41 92 16764 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 278 27 27.2 -3.7 42 88 17069 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 276 25 25.2 -2.5 43 76 17983 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 286 38 36.9 -10.3 44 72 18288 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 291 37 34.3 -13.3 45 70 18500 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 301 23 19.9 -12.1 46 69 18593 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 292 25 23.3 -9.6 47 60 19507 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 304 35 29.0 -19.7 48 54 20117 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 339 28 10.2 -26.1 49 52 20422 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 343 22 6.4 -20.7 50 50 20650 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 346 22 5.4 -21.6 51 45 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 338 17 6.4 -15.7 52 37 22555 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 296 36 32.4 -15.7 53 34 23165 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 318 41 27.7 -30.6 54 32 23470 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 309 39 29.9 -24.3 55 31 23774 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 311 42 31.8 -27.6 56 30 23960 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 304 36 30.0 -19.9 57 28 24384 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 303 37 31.0 -20.1 58 27 24689 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 312 40 30.0 -26.7 59 26 24994 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 278 31 30.9 -4.3 60 24 25298 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 289 34 32.0 -11.2 61 20 26580 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 296 32 28.3 -13.8 62 18 27432 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 300 36 31.3 -17.9 63 16 28042 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 298 39 34.3 -18.2 64 14 28956 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 305 50 41.2 -28.4 65 13 29261 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 300 52 45.0 -26.1 66 13 29566 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 307 55 43.6 -33.1 67 10 31060 310 70 53.6 -45.0 | 315 85 60.0 -60.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 127.9 at 22.6 knts Storm direction: 157.9 at 17.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 78.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 198.2 neg: -19.3 tot: 178.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 59.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 5.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 83.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 44 13 6 26| 16.1 0.0 16.1|127.2 0.0 127.2 254.3 0.81| 23.8 19.3 1000 75 15 24 21| 10.5 0.0 10.5|163.0 -5.9 157.1 157.1 0.73| 17.5 12.8 1500 89 18 35 20| 8.1 0.0 8.1|178.3 -5.9 172.4 114.9 0.75| 12.8 9.6 2000 97 18 42 18| 5.8 0.0 5.8|184.4 -6.7 177.7 88.9 0.64| 11.9 7.7 2500 103 18 45 16| 4.6 0.6 5.3|189.5 -18.9 170.6 68.3 0.51| 11.0 5.6 3000 107 19 48 15| 4.4 0.5 4.9|198.2 -19.3 178.9 59.6 0.52| 9.8 5.1 4000 112 20 54 15| 4.6 0.7 5.3|252.2 -24.5 227.7 56.9 0.56| 10.0 5.6 5000 121 21 66 13| 3.5 0.8 4.3|264.5 -35.0 229.5 45.9 0.48| 9.3 4.5 6000 128 23 81 12| 3.3 0.7 4.0|283.6 -35.0 248.6 41.4 0.49| 8.6 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//73110/skewt/73110.skewt.20200401.12.gif