UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for 73110... Searching the city database file for: 73110 ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: 73110 WMO ident: 73110 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 35 -0.3 -2.4 86 2.1 -1.1 70 3 271.9 272.4 271.4 280.5 3.16 1 1000 130 -0.5 -3.6 80 3.1 -1.7 65 5 272.6 273.1 271.5 280.6 2.92 2 959 469 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -3.8 37 16 274.9 275.3 271.6 280.8 2.09 3 925 759 -3.9 -8.9 68 5.0 -5.5 35 20 275.3 275.7 271.9 281.2 2.10 4 923 776 -4.1 -9.1 68 5.0 -5.7 37 20 275.3 275.6 271.8 281.1 2.08 5 894 1024 -4.3 -9.3 68 5.0 -5.9 54 18 277.6 278.0 273.2 283.6 2.11 6 886 1094 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -6.6 56 19 278.1 278.4 273.0 283.2 1.79 7 850 1418 -3.1 -34.1 7 31.0 -8.6 65 22 282.9 282.9 273.3 283.7 0.25 8 837 1541 -2.1 -37.1 5 35.0 -8.1 64 22 285.2 285.2 274.5 285.8 0.19 9 831 1598 -1.9 -35.9 5 34.0 -8.0 63 22 286.0 286.0 274.9 286.7 0.21 10 777 2133 -5.1 -23.1 23 18.0 -9.4 65 21 288.1 288.2 276.9 290.5 0.77 11 763 2276 -5.9 -25.9 19 20.0 -10.3 74 18 288.7 288.9 277.0 290.7 0.61 12 757 2338 -6.1 -21.1 29 15.0 -9.8 78 16 289.2 289.3 277.7 292.1 0.94 13 732 2604 -3.7 -7.0 78 3.3 -5.0 28 8 294.6 295.2 282.9 303.8 3.09 14 715 2790 -2.9 -7.0 73 4.1 -4.6 339 4 297.5 298.0 284.2 307.0 3.16 15 705 2903 -3.5 -8.2 70 4.7 -5.3 336 7 298.0 298.5 284.1 306.9 2.92 16 700 2959 -3.9 -8.6 70 4.7 -5.7 335 8 298.2 298.7 284.1 306.8 2.85 17 672 3279 -6.1 -10.1 73 4.0 -7.5 341 12 299.2 299.7 284.3 307.3 2.64 18 648 3563 -8.3 -12.8 70 4.5 -9.8 337 13 299.8 300.2 284.1 306.7 2.20 19 614 3977 -12.1 -15.1 78 3.0 -13.0 340 9 300.1 300.5 283.8 306.1 1.93 20 564 4622 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.5 292 12 303.5 303.7 284.0 306.6 0.93 21 533 5046 -18.5 -24.5 59 6.0 -19.8 258 13 304.9 305.0 284.6 308.1 0.99 22 509 5388 -20.5 -37.5 20 17.0 -22.8 241 21 306.5 306.5 284.4 307.5 0.30 23 505 5447 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.2 239 22 306.4 306.5 284.4 307.6 0.35 24 500 5520 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -23.8 235 24 306.6 306.6 284.5 307.7 0.33 25 484 5758 -23.3 -43.3 14 20.0 -25.5 235 25 307.5 307.5 284.6 308.1 0.17 26 459 6143 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.2 235 27 308.9 309.0 285.4 310.3 0.39 27 436 6512 -28.9 -39.9 34 11.0 -30.0 233 33 309.7 309.8 285.5 310.7 0.27 28 400 7120 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -34.9 225 36 310.4 310.5 285.8 311.3 0.26 29 388 7332 -36.3 -41.3 60 5.0 -36.7 223 34 310.5 310.6 285.8 311.5 0.26 30 314 8767 -46.5 -53.5 45 7.0 -46.7 216 35 315.7 315.7 287.4 316.0 0.08 31 309 8874 -46.1 -54.1 40 8.0 -46.4 216 35 317.7 317.7 288.1 318.0 0.08 32 300 9070 -46.7 -54.7 40 8.0 -47.0 215 36 319.5 319.5 288.7 319.8 0.08 33 255 10140 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 210 40 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.04 34 250 10270 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.4 215 42 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.04 35 245 10402 -48.3 -60.3 24 12.0 -48.7 216 42 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.4 0.05 36 239 10565 -48.7 -60.7 24 12.0 -49.1 222 41 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.2 0.05 37 207 11520 -42.9 -59.9 14 17.0 -43.7 257 23 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.5 0.06 38 200 11750 -44.7 -61.7 13 17.0 -45.4 265 18 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.2 0.05 39 193 11988 -45.9 -63.9 11 18.0 -46.6 272 21 363.8 363.8 299.5 363.9 0.04 40 190 12092 -45.3 -65.3 9 20.0 -46.1 269 22 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.5 0.03 41 186 12234 -46.1 -66.1 9 20.0 -46.8 265 22 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.4 0.03 42 183 12342 -45.7 -65.7 9 20.0 -46.4 262 23 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.8 0.03 43 178 12527 -46.5 -67.5 7 21.0 -47.2 257 23 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.4 0.02 44 173 12716 -45.9 -67.9 7 22.0 -46.7 252 24 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.4 0.02 45 150 13660 -48.7 -73.7 4 25.0 -49.4 225 27 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.01 46 147 13793 -49.1 -74.1 4 25.0 -49.8 229 25 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.8 0.01 47 145 13883 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -49.4 233 26 389.9 389.9 303.8 390.0 0.01 48 142 14020 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -49.7 240 27 391.9 391.9 304.0 392.0 0.01 49 141 14066 -48.5 -75.5 3 27.0 -49.3 242 27 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.01 50 138 14208 -48.7 -75.7 3 27.0 -49.5 249 28 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.01 51 133 14451 -47.9 -75.9 3 28.0 -48.8 259 27 401.1 401.1 305.3 401.1 0.01 52 121 15071 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.9 254 23 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.01 53 118 15235 -49.5 -79.5 2 30.0 -50.3 250 22 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.1 0.01 54 108 15813 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.2 255 26 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 55 106 15934 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.2 260 23 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.2 0.00 56 100 16310 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.7 285 8 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 57 98 16439 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.5 289 8 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 58 91 16911 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 251 15 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 59 90 16981 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 246 17 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 60 84 17419 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 242 33 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 61 70 18570 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.2 250 6 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 62 68 18751 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.3 247 7 460.0 460.0 311.8 460.0 0.00 63 50 20700 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.2 245 22 516.0 516.0 316.1 516.0 0.01 64 46 21238 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.8 236 19 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.01 65 42 21826 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.1 266 16 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.01 66 30 24010 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -52.7 295 17 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.2 0.02 67 22 26028 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.5 290 24 659.7 659.7 323.0 659.8 0.02 68 20 26650 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -52.7 285 30 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 69 18 27342 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.5 277 37 710.0 710.0 324.7 710.3 0.03 70 15 28537 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -54.4 270 36 740.7 740.7 325.7 741.0 0.03 71 14 28987 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -54.4 271 35 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.1 0.03 72 12 29989 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -56.5 270 36 781.7 781.7 326.8 782.0 0.03 73 10 31170 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -56.1 290 56 828.8 828.8 328.0 829.2 0.04 74 9.9 31235 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -56.2 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.6 0.04 75 9.0 31857 -50.2 -82.6 1 32.3 -55.9 295 63 857.6 857.6 328.5 858.1 0.05 76 7.5 33052 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -55.6 910.4 910.5 329.7 911.1 0.07 77 7.4 33140 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -55.6 913.9 914.0 329.7 915.7 0.16 TRP 255 10140 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 210 40 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.04 WND 9.0 31857 -50.2 -82.6 1 32.3 -55.9 295 63 857.6 857.6 328.5 858.1 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5390.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.72 % Est. max temperature: 9.08 C = 48.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 979.24 mb = 299.78 m = 983.51 ft T: -1.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.95 C/km ThetaE index: 0.35 C Layer 886.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 603.45 mb = 4108.96 m = 13480.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.70 C = 83.66 F Cap Strength: 21.58 C Lifted Index: 21.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 18.11 C Showalter Index: 19.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 6.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.60 C Cross Totals Index: -12.40 C K Index: -20.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 84181.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.66 mb = 1071.04 m = 3513.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 35 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 206 9 4.0 8.3 1 1000 130 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 197 8 2.3 7.2 2 979 305 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 173 2 -0.3 2.3 3 942 610 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 23 10 -3.7 -8.9 4 925 759 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 34 8 -4.7 -7.1 5 907 914 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 76 6 -6.2 -1.6 6 872 1219 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 86 11 -10.5 -0.7 7 850 1418 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 90 13 -13.1 0.0 8 807 1829 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 82 12 -12.3 -1.7 9 777 2134 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 92 12 -12.2 0.5 10 747 2438 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 139 11 -7.1 8.1 11 719 2743 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 230 10 7.8 6.5 12 700 2959 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 258 10 10.2 2.1 13 692 3048 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 283 10 9.9 -2.3 14 639 3658 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 281 13 12.3 -2.5 15 614 3962 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 265 10 9.9 0.9 16 589 4267 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 265 13 12.5 1.1 17 566 4572 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 256 18 17.7 4.3 18 544 4877 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 239 20 16.8 10.2 19 500 5520 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 229 35 26.5 23.1 20 461 6096 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 229 37 28.1 24.2 21 442 6401 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 230 43 33.0 27.7 22 406 7010 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 219 50 31.2 38.4 23 400 7120 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 223 47 32.3 34.8 24 372 7620 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 219 43 26.7 33.1 25 300 9070 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 215 48 27.4 38.8 26 297 9144 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 219 49 30.6 37.7 27 283 9449 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 211 51 26.8 44.0 28 258 10058 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 211 50 26.3 43.1 29 255 10140 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 211 51 26.8 44.0 30 250 10270 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 215 54 30.9 43.7 31 247 10363 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 215 54 30.9 43.7 32 235 10668 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 223 51 35.1 37.6 33 200 11750 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 246 27 24.7 10.9 34 196 11887 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 255 29 27.7 7.5 35 150 13660 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 222 38 25.9 28.4 36 149 13716 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 222 36 24.5 27.0 37 135 14326 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 244 39 34.8 16.8 38 129 14630 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 250 33 30.7 11.4 39 118 15240 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 238 32 27.5 16.9 40 107 15850 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 243 36 31.9 16.1 41 100 16310 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 243 16 14.5 7.3 42 98 16459 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 245 16 14.3 6.6 43 93 16764 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 239 23 19.6 11.6 44 89 17069 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 231 29 22.4 18.3 45 85 17374 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 234 44 35.4 25.8 46 77 17983 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 262 44 43.7 6.1 47 73 18288 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 278 30 30.2 -4.2 48 70 18570 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 228 17 12.4 11.4 49 66 18898 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 228 19 14.1 12.7 50 60 19507 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 247 28 25.7 11.0 51 58 19812 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 224 20 14.2 14.5 52 55 20117 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 238 31 26.5 16.5 53 50 20700 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 235 33 26.7 18.6 54 48 21031 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 238 30 25.6 16.2 55 45 21336 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 225 30 21.4 21.5 56 41 21946 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 250 23 21.7 8.0 57 36 22860 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 231 18 13.6 11.1 58 30 24010 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 264 22 22.2 2.1 59 30 24079 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 264 22 22.2 2.1 60 28 24384 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 264 22 22.2 2.1 61 22 25908 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 266 28 27.5 1.8 62 21 26213 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 269 31 31.2 0.4 63 20 26518 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 267 36 35.8 1.6 64 20 26650 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 267 36 35.8 1.6 65 19 26822 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 269 39 38.7 0.8 66 18 27432 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 262 45 44.7 6.0 67 16 28042 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 258 45 43.8 9.3 68 14 28956 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 257 43 41.8 9.3 69 13 29261 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 265 39 39.3 3.6 70 13 29566 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 259 36 35.7 6.8 71 12 29870 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 258 44 42.8 9.3 72 12 30175 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 257 43 41.8 9.3 73 10 31170 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 279 60 59.4 -9.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 6.1 at 15.4 knts Storm direction: 36.1 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 3.8 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.7 neg: -17.9 tot: 63.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.11 Bulk Shear: 12.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 44 10 180 2| 0.0 16.4 16.4| 0.0 -8.7 -8.7 -17.5 -0.59| 17.8-10.5 1000 41 14 58 3| 3.3 8.2 11.5| 14.6 -10.3 4.3 4.3 -0.12| 14.9 -1.8 1500 49 17 76 6| 3.8 5.5 9.2| 19.3 -11.7 7.6 5.0 -0.06| 11.9 -0.8 2000 53 18 80 8| 2.8 4.0 6.8| 23.9 -15.8 8.0 4.0 -0.05| 9.7 -0.5 2500 57 18 87 8| 2.3 2.4 4.7| 55.2 -15.8 39.4 15.8 0.17| 11.4 1.9 3000 54 16 91 6| 1.9 3.8 5.6| 81.7 -17.9 63.8 21.3 0.31| 12.9 4.0 4000 40 15 55 3| 1.4 2.6 4.1| 83.5 -27.9 55.7 13.9 0.25| 10.6 2.6 5000 29 14 358 3| 1.1 2.6 3.8| 83.6 -68.1 15.4 3.1 0.12| 10.2 1.3 6000 6 15 319 8| 0.9 3.0 3.9| 85.3-109.0 -23.7 -3.9 0.06| 9.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//73110/skewt/73110.skewt.20200331.00.gif