UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for 73110... Searching the city database file for: 73110 ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: 73110 WMO ident: 73110 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 32 0.0 -3.1 80 3.1 -1.2 265 2 271.6 272.1 270.9 279.7 2.98 1 1000 191 1.4 -14.6 29 16.0 -3.2 25 5 274.5 274.8 269.9 278.1 1.23 2 988 291 2.6 -16.4 23 19.0 -2.8 34 7 276.7 276.9 271.0 279.8 1.07 3 979 367 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -2.0 37 6 278.2 278.4 272.2 281.9 1.26 4 974 409 4.0 -14.0 26 18.0 -1.6 38 6 279.2 279.5 272.9 283.1 1.33 5 948 634 2.4 -17.6 21 20.0 -3.2 43 3 279.8 280.0 272.8 282.8 1.01 6 925 836 0.8 -17.2 25 18.0 -4.2 25 6 280.1 280.3 273.1 283.3 1.07 7 890 1139 -1.7 -17.7 28 16.0 -6.0 14 9 280.6 280.8 273.3 283.8 1.07 8 850 1499 -2.9 -24.9 16 22.0 -7.8 340 10 283.1 283.2 274.0 284.9 0.60 9 843 1564 -2.9 -26.9 14 24.0 -8.1 327 11 283.8 283.9 274.2 285.3 0.50 10 831 1677 -3.1 -25.1 16 22.0 -8.1 333 13 284.7 284.8 274.9 286.6 0.60 11 829 1696 -3.1 -24.1 18 21.0 -7.9 333 13 284.9 285.0 275.0 287.0 0.66 12 812 1860 -2.1 -25.1 15 23.0 -7.5 339 16 287.7 287.8 276.5 289.6 0.61 13 809 1890 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -7.4 339 16 288.0 288.1 276.7 290.1 0.67 14 776 2218 -4.5 -19.5 30 15.0 -8.5 335 19 288.9 289.0 277.7 292.1 1.05 15 763 2350 -5.3 -21.3 27 16.0 -9.3 335 19 289.4 289.6 277.7 292.2 0.91 16 745 2538 -1.9 -34.9 6 33.0 -8.4 345 19 295.1 295.1 279.6 296.0 0.26 17 739 2603 -2.1 -37.1 5 35.0 -8.7 351 18 295.5 295.6 279.7 296.3 0.21 18 734 2656 -1.9 -38.9 4 37.0 -8.6 356 18 296.3 296.4 280.0 297.0 0.18 19 724 2765 -2.5 -41.5 3 39.0 -9.2 4 17 296.8 296.9 280.1 297.3 0.14 20 700 3031 -3.9 -39.9 4 36.0 -10.1 350 17 298.2 298.2 280.8 298.8 0.17 21 609 4118 -10.5 -25.5 28 15.0 -14.0 317 27 302.7 302.8 283.5 305.3 0.79 22 604 4181 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.3 318 28 303.9 304.0 284.2 307.1 0.99 23 568 4653 -13.3 -21.3 51 8.0 -15.3 309 43 305.5 305.7 285.1 309.5 1.23 24 558 4788 -14.1 -22.1 51 8.0 -16.1 307 45 306.1 306.3 285.3 309.9 1.17 25 506 5522 -20.7 -25.7 64 5.0 -21.7 309 48 306.8 306.9 285.2 309.8 0.93 26 500 5610 -21.1 -27.1 58 6.0 -22.2 310 48 307.3 307.5 285.4 310.1 0.83 27 497 5654 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.6 309 50 307.6 307.7 285.4 310.1 0.75 28 480 5912 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.4 304 61 312.2 312.2 286.6 313.7 0.44 29 476 5974 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -22.3 303 64 313.4 313.5 286.9 314.6 0.35 30 467 6116 -20.9 -40.9 15 20.0 -23.5 300 70 313.6 313.7 286.9 314.5 0.23 31 400 7240 -30.3 -43.3 27 13.0 -31.5 310 75 315.6 315.6 287.5 316.4 0.21 32 382 7564 -32.9 -43.9 32 11.0 -33.8 306 83 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.1 0.20 33 365 7882 -34.5 -48.5 23 14.0 -35.5 313 85 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.9 0.13 34 361 7959 -34.1 -48.1 23 14.0 -35.1 315 86 319.9 319.9 288.9 320.4 0.14 35 347 8234 -35.1 -50.1 20 15.0 -36.1 315 94 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.6 0.11 36 300 9230 -42.1 -51.1 37 9.0 -42.6 310 129 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.5 0.12 37 265 10058 -47.3 -55.3 39 8.0 -47.6 308 149 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.08 38 250 10440 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 310 154 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.06 39 241 10680 -51.4 -60.2 34 8.8 -51.6 310 157 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.4 0.05 40 239 10735 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -52.0 310 157 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.05 41 229 11014 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -51.0 311 155 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.3 0.05 42 219 11305 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.7 317 142 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.04 43 200 11890 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.3 325 106 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.03 44 196 12018 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.1 323 100 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.8 0.03 45 189 12247 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 320 90 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.02 46 182 12485 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.9 325 78 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.02 47 164 13152 -50.3 -63.3 20 13.0 -50.8 306 65 373.7 373.7 301.2 374.0 0.05 48 150 13730 -53.1 -67.1 17 14.0 -53.5 310 58 378.6 378.6 302.1 378.7 0.03 49 146 13904 -53.3 -68.3 14 15.0 -53.7 309 57 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.3 0.03 50 139 14221 -52.1 -68.1 13 16.0 -52.6 308 56 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.8 0.03 51 132 14555 -52.7 -70.7 10 18.0 -53.2 307 54 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.5 0.02 52 128 14754 -51.9 -70.9 8 19.0 -52.5 307 53 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.4 0.02 53 126 14855 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -53.2 306 53 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.8 0.02 54 125 14907 -52.5 -71.5 8 19.0 -53.0 306 53 399.9 399.9 305.2 400.0 0.02 55 120 15170 -53.1 -73.1 7 20.0 -53.7 305 51 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.6 0.02 56 118 15278 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -53.2 304 52 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.3 0.02 57 115 15445 -53.1 -74.1 6 21.0 -53.7 302 58 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.01 58 109 15789 -54.3 -76.3 5 22.0 -54.8 308 57 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.6 0.01 59 106 15968 -53.9 -75.9 5 22.0 -54.5 306 56 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.01 60 102 16214 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -56.0 299 57 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.2 0.01 61 100 16340 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.2 295 58 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.1 0.01 62 91 16943 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -54.5 292 49 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.01 63 83 17529 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.4 289 42 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.7 0.00 64 78 17922 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.3 287 38 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.1 0.00 65 77 18004 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.7 287 37 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 66 73 18343 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.8 288 33 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.01 67 70 18610 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.3 300 31 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.01 68 52 20476 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.7 260 24 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 69 50 20720 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.6 260 30 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 70 48 20974 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -58.3 262 27 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.01 71 47 21107 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.9 263 26 518.0 518.0 316.2 518.0 0.01 72 44 21521 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -59.1 278 24 524.9 524.9 316.6 525.0 0.01 73 37 22618 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -55.2 246 23 563.4 563.4 318.8 563.5 0.02 74 35 22973 -54.3 -81.3 2 27.0 -55.8 237 19 570.9 570.9 319.2 571.0 0.02 75 30 23960 -53.3 -80.3 2 27.0 -55.2 250 30 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.5 0.02 76 20 26600 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -52.4 245 39 687.7 687.7 324.0 688.2 0.06 77 17 27663 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -54.5 270 38 712.7 712.8 324.8 713.2 0.05 78 14 28946 -44.3 -74.3 2 30.0 -50.9 265 49 775.8 775.9 326.7 776.9 0.12 79 11 30545 -49.3 -76.3 3 27.0 -54.6 275 56 813.1 813.1 327.6 814.1 0.11 80 10 31170 -48.9 -75.9 3 27.0 -54.7 275 57 837.0 837.1 328.1 838.3 0.13 81 8.2 32491 -42.9 -67.9 5 25.0 -52.0 909.6 909.9 329.7 915.3 0.50 TRP 189 12247 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 320 90 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.02 WND 241 10680 -51.4 -60.2 34 8.8 -51.6 310 157 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5419.00 m Freezing level: 913.80 mb = 933.11 m = 3061.35 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.37 % Est. max temperature: 10.31 C = 50.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.75 mb = 428.42 m = 1405.55 ft T: 3.86 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 1.60 C Layer 1000.0- 988.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 449.86 mb = 6387.31 m = 20955.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.78 C = 109.00 F Cap Strength: 21.62 C Lifted Index: 21.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.58 C Showalter Index: 18.96 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 14.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.20 C Cross Totals Index: -3.80 C K Index: -42.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.36 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76845.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.89 mb = 2476.42 m = 8124.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 32 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 177 18 -0.9 18.4 1 1000 191 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 160 15 -5.0 13.7 2 986 305 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 151 14 -6.9 12.5 3 951 610 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 163 17 -5.0 16.1 4 925 836 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 157 14 -5.4 12.8 5 916 914 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 150 13 -6.3 11.0 6 881 1219 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 155 10 -4.5 9.4 7 850 1499 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 183 9 0.5 8.9 8 847 1524 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 196 10 2.8 10.1 9 815 1829 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 219 4 2.6 3.2 10 784 2134 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 248 5 4.7 1.9 11 755 2438 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 269 6 5.6 0.1 12 726 2743 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 107 5 -4.4 1.3 13 700 3031 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 182 2 0.1 1.5 14 698 3048 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 128 4 -2.9 2.2 15 671 3353 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 244 2 1.8 0.9 16 645 3658 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 269 10 9.7 0.2 17 620 3962 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 270 15 15.5 -0.1 18 596 4267 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 284 16 15.7 -4.0 19 573 4572 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 287 31 29.3 -8.7 20 550 4877 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 283 36 34.8 -8.1 21 500 5610 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 290 36 33.9 -12.6 22 468 6096 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 286 60 57.7 -16.8 23 400 7240 310 75 57.5 -48.2 | 299 62 54.6 -30.0 24 379 7620 305 84 68.8 -48.2 | 294 72 65.9 -29.9 25 362 7925 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 306 71 57.2 -41.9 26 317 8839 315 114 80.6 -80.6 | 309 100 77.7 -62.4 27 304 9144 310 113 86.6 -72.6 | 303 100 83.7 -54.4 28 300 9230 310 129 98.8 -82.9 | 304 116 95.9 -64.7 29 290 9449 310 128 98.1 -82.3 | 304 115 95.2 -64.0 30 277 9754 310 145 111.1 -93.2 | 305 132 108.2 -75.0 31 253 10363 305 154 126.1 -88.3 | 300 142 123.3 -70.1 32 250 10440 310 154 118.0 -99.0 | 305 141 115.1 -80.7 33 241 10668 310 154 118.0 -99.0 | 305 141 115.1 -80.7 34 241 10680 310 157 120.3 -100.9 | 305 144 117.4 -82.7 35 230 10973 310 157 120.3 -100.9 | 305 144 117.4 -82.7 36 200 11887 330 116 58.0 -100.5 | 326 99 55.1 -82.2 37 200 11890 325 106 60.8 -86.8 | 320 90 57.9 -68.6 38 189 12247 320 90 57.9 -68.9 | 313 75 55.0 -50.7 39 182 12497 325 78 44.7 -63.9 | 317 62 41.8 -45.6 40 173 12802 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 286 60 57.7 -16.8 41 158 13411 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 296 50 44.6 -21.6 42 150 13730 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 295 46 41.5 -19.0 43 119 15240 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 286 40 38.9 -11.0 44 113 15545 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 284 51 49.9 -12.3 45 108 15850 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 294 44 40.0 -17.7 46 100 16340 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 277 50 49.7 -6.3 47 98 16459 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 276 46 46.0 -4.6 48 74 18288 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 252 31 29.9 9.5 49 70 18610 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 263 24 24.0 2.7 50 67 18898 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 263 24 24.0 2.7 51 58 19812 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 27 16.8 21.7 52 55 20117 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 211 25 12.9 21.0 53 50 20720 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 229 36 26.7 23.5 54 45 21336 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 225 28 20.0 20.3 55 43 21641 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 239 24 20.3 12.0 56 39 22250 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 222 33 22.2 25.0 57 32 23470 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 195 30 7.7 28.9 58 31 23774 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 195 33 8.7 32.0 59 30 23960 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 222 38 25.3 28.5 60 29 24079 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 217 38 22.5 30.1 61 28 24384 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 226 38 27.1 26.3 62 24 25298 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 246 31 28.6 12.7 63 22 25908 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 226 29 21.0 20.3 64 21 26213 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 220 36 23.4 27.8 65 20 26518 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 207 41 18.6 36.2 66 20 26600 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 223 48 32.5 34.7 67 19 26822 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 225 43 30.0 30.2 68 18 27432 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 241 38 33.1 18.2 69 17 27737 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 243 40 35.1 18.2 70 16 28042 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 244 41 37.1 18.2 71 15 28651 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 247 47 43.1 18.2 72 13 29566 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 237 59 49.3 32.2 73 12 30175 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 256 55 52.9 13.4 74 10 31170 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 256 56 53.9 13.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.0 at 24.6 knts Storm direction: 351.0 at 18.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -2.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.6 neg: -36.0 tot: 6.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.48 Bulk Shear: 72.07 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 30 5 159 15| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 8.4 -25.0 -16.6 -33.2 -0.36| 12.4 -4.5 1000 29 5 158 15| 2.9 2.5 5.5| 11.7 -35.9 -24.1 -24.1 -0.35| 9.6 -3.3 1500 15 7 159 13| 1.9 3.4 5.4| 30.4 -35.9 -5.5 -3.6 0.04| 9.5 0.4 2000 358 9 165 10| 2.9 2.6 5.5| 37.3 -35.9 1.4 0.7 0.15| 9.3 1.4 2500 349 11 173 8| 2.9 2.1 5.0| 41.1 -35.9 5.2 2.1 0.19| 8.7 1.7 3000 351 12 171 7| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 42.6 -36.0 6.6 2.2 0.11| 9.4 1.0 4000 344 14 193 5| 1.8 3.3 5.1| 49.0 -36.7 12.3 3.1 0.14| 9.5 1.3 5000 330 19 254 7| 1.4 4.7 6.2| 72.7 -53.3 19.4 3.9 0.13| 10.0 1.3 6000 321 25 274 13| 1.4 5.7 7.2|106.7 -90.6 16.1 2.7 0.11| 10.4 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//73110/skewt/73110.skewt.20200329.12.gif