UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for 73110... Searching the city database file for: 73110 ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: 73110 WMO ident: 73110 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1028 31 -7.9 -16.9 48 9.0 -9.9 325 12 263.2 263.3 261.6 265.9 0.99 1 1018 107 -8.5 -20.5 37 12.0 -10.8 332 12 263.3 263.4 261.3 265.4 0.73 2 1016 122 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -11.0 334 12 263.3 263.4 261.2 265.3 0.72 3 1000 245 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -11.8 345 11 263.2 263.4 261.3 265.4 0.79 4 948 655 -14.1 -21.1 55 7.0 -15.3 335 17 263.0 263.2 261.1 265.1 0.75 5 928 817 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -16.7 335 19 263.4 263.5 261.0 265.1 0.58 6 925 842 -15.1 -25.1 42 10.0 -16.6 335 19 263.9 264.0 261.3 265.4 0.54 7 909 974 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -16.8 335 25 265.6 265.7 262.2 266.6 0.33 8 882 1202 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -17.4 335 31 267.1 267.1 263.3 268.1 0.34 9 855 1436 -16.3 -32.3 24 16.0 -18.3 331 33 268.6 268.7 264.3 269.5 0.30 10 850 1480 -16.5 -32.5 24 16.0 -18.4 330 33 268.9 268.9 264.4 269.7 0.29 11 830 1659 -17.1 -31.1 29 14.0 -18.9 322 34 270.1 270.1 265.4 271.1 0.34 12 824 1713 -17.3 -31.3 28 14.0 -19.1 320 34 270.4 270.5 265.6 271.4 0.34 13 786 2068 -15.3 -41.3 9 26.0 -18.0 303 33 276.2 276.3 269.1 276.7 0.13 14 717 2759 -17.1 -46.1 6 29.0 -19.8 289 40 281.6 281.6 272.2 281.9 0.09 15 710 2833 -16.9 -46.9 6 30.0 -19.7 285 42 282.6 282.6 272.8 282.9 0.08 16 700 2939 -17.3 -48.3 5 31.0 -20.0 280 44 283.3 283.3 273.2 283.6 0.07 17 676 3200 -18.3 -50.3 4 32.0 -21.0 280 46 285.0 285.1 274.2 285.2 0.06 18 603 4049 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -23.8 271 53 290.6 290.6 277.2 291.1 0.15 19 593 4172 -21.3 -42.3 13 21.0 -23.4 273 56 292.4 292.5 278.2 293.0 0.16 20 565 4528 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.1 269 61 295.1 295.2 279.7 296.3 0.36 21 548 4753 -22.9 -40.9 18 18.0 -24.8 263 63 297.2 297.3 280.4 297.9 0.20 22 500 5420 -26.7 -37.7 35 11.0 -27.9 260 68 300.5 300.5 282.0 301.5 0.30 23 421 6637 -35.9 -40.7 61 4.8 -36.3 260 78 303.9 303.9 283.3 304.8 0.26 24 400 6990 -38.1 -45.1 48 7.0 -38.5 260 78 305.5 305.5 283.8 306.1 0.17 25 353 7837 -44.7 -53.7 36 9.0 -45.0 255 82 307.7 307.7 284.5 308.0 0.07 26 330 8285 -47.5 -55.5 39 8.0 -47.7 255 81 309.8 309.9 285.4 310.1 0.06 27 300 8910 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.5 255 85 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.6 0.04 28 296 8998 -50.5 -60.5 30 10.0 -50.7 255 84 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.5 0.04 29 289 9154 -49.9 -59.9 30 10.0 -50.1 255 84 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.04 30 271 9574 -51.5 -62.5 26 11.0 -51.7 255 86 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.03 31 268 9647 -50.9 -62.9 23 12.0 -51.1 255 87 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.03 32 254 9997 -51.3 -63.3 23 12.0 -51.5 255 89 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.03 33 250 10100 -51.1 -63.1 23 12.0 -51.4 250 85 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 34 246 10205 -50.7 -63.7 20 13.0 -51.0 250 85 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 35 242 10312 -51.1 -64.1 20 13.0 -51.4 250 85 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.03 36 239 10393 -51.2 -64.2 20 13.0 -51.5 260 91 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.03 37 235 10503 -51.3 -64.3 20 13.0 -51.6 260 90 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.03 38 218 10994 -49.3 -66.3 12 17.0 -49.7 257 87 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 39 214 11116 -49.7 -66.7 12 17.0 -50.1 256 87 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.4 0.02 40 211 11209 -49.3 -66.3 12 17.0 -49.7 256 86 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 41 207 11334 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -50.1 255 85 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.02 42 203 11462 -49.1 -67.1 10 18.0 -49.6 255 84 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.6 0.02 43 200 11560 -49.7 -68.7 9 19.0 -50.2 255 83 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.02 44 190 11894 -50.9 -70.9 8 20.0 -51.3 255 87 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 45 185 12067 -50.1 -70.1 8 20.0 -50.6 255 89 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.5 0.02 46 177 12354 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.2 256 88 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.01 47 176 12391 -50.5 -71.5 7 21.0 -51.0 256 88 365.9 365.9 299.8 366.0 0.01 48 150 13420 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.5 255 76 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.2 0.01 49 149 13463 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.6 255 76 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.01 50 144 13680 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.5 256 76 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.01 51 136 14045 -54.9 -80.9 3 26.0 -55.3 258 76 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 52 135 14093 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.1 258 76 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 53 129 14382 -55.9 -81.9 2 26.0 -56.3 259 76 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.3 0.00 54 128 14431 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.9 259 76 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 55 116 15054 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 260 79 398.9 398.9 305.0 399.0 0.00 56 113 15220 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.7 260 81 404.6 404.6 305.8 404.6 0.00 57 109 15448 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 260 86 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.3 0.00 58 101 15928 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 260 85 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 59 100 15990 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 260 84 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 60 97 16181 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 262 84 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 61 87 16863 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.7 265 83 431.9 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 62 78 17546 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 265 84 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 63 76 17708 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 265 84 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 64 72 18045 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.3 265 83 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.5 0.00 65 70 18220 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 265 82 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 66 69 18310 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 265 82 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 67 61 19073 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 265 84 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 68 54 19825 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 265 86 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 69 50 20300 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 260 84 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 70 46 20816 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -62.0 260 82 510.6 510.6 315.7 510.6 0.00 71 42 21380 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -63.0 255 87 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 72 39 21839 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.9 255 92 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.00 73 37 22165 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -63.1 254 94 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.9 0.00 74 34 22689 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.4 253 97 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 75 32 23066 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.9 251 100 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.5 0.01 76 30 23470 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -59.4 255 108 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 77 22 25476 -44.9 -74.9 2 30.0 -49.7 246 104 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.5 0.07 78 21 25785 -46.3 -75.3 2 29.0 -50.7 243 104 684.8 684.9 324.0 685.4 0.07 79 20 26110 -44.1 -74.1 2 30.0 -49.5 240 105 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.9 0.08 80 18 26824 -39.5 -70.5 2 31.0 -47.2 232 101 737.2 737.2 325.6 738.6 0.16 81 16 27626 -41.9 -70.9 3 29.0 -49.0 225 107 754.6 754.7 326.1 756.1 0.17 82 15 28064 -41.1 -71.1 2 30.0 -48.8 230 106 771.3 771.4 326.5 773.0 0.17 83 11 30147 -46.7 -73.7 3 27.0 -53.1 228 82 822.5 822.6 327.8 824.1 0.16 84 10 30790 -38.9 -68.9 3 30.0 -49.4 225 75 874.3 874.5 329.0 878.2 0.36 85 9.3 31287 -39.9 -68.9 3 29.0 -50.2 888.9 889.1 329.3 893.1 0.38 86 7.8 32492 -38.5 -67.5 3 29.0 -50.3 940.3 940.7 330.3 946.9 0.56 87 7.4 32854 -38.1 -67.1 3 29.0 -50.4 956.2 956.6 330.6 963.7 0.62 88 7.3 32948 -38.3 -67.3 3 29.0 -50.5 959.1 959.5 330.6 966.5 0.61 TRP 296 8998 -50.5 -60.5 30 10.0 -50.7 255 84 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.5 0.04 WND 239 10393 -51.2 -64.2 20 13.0 -51.5 260 91 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5175.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.45 % Est. max temperature: -3.73 C = 25.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 890.02 mb = 1133.36 m = 3718.32 ft T: -15.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.79 C/km ThetaE index: 0.61 C Layer 1018.0-1000.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 483.18 mb = 5662.04 m = 18576.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.43 C = 86.77 F Cap Strength: 27.06 C Lifted Index: 28.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 34.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.07 C Showalter Index: 25.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 4.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 10.20 C Cross Totals Index: -5.80 C K Index: -53.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 134.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.17 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72527.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 28.80 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.61 mb = 1527.72 m = 5012.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 310 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1028 31 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 122 22 -18.8 11.9 1 1000 245 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 116 25 -22.8 11.1 2 992 305 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 114 25 -22.6 10.1 3 954 610 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 109 20 -18.5 6.3 4 925 842 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 104 18 -17.6 4.5 5 916 914 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 93 16 -16.0 0.9 6 880 1219 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 63 14 -12.6 -6.4 7 850 1480 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 53 11 -9.2 -6.8 8 811 1829 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 17 3 -0.9 -3.0 9 779 2134 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 209 6 2.9 5.2 10 748 2438 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 227 10 7.0 6.5 11 718 2743 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 236 14 11.9 8.1 12 700 2939 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 231 23 17.7 14.1 13 662 3353 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 238 25 21.6 13.4 14 635 3658 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 238 32 27.1 17.1 15 609 3962 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 229 33 25.3 21.7 16 585 4267 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 243 36 32.1 16.7 17 538 4877 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 229 51 38.3 33.0 18 500 5420 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 231 53 41.3 33.5 19 454 6096 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 235 61 50.2 35.1 20 400 6990 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 235 62 51.1 35.3 21 364 7620 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 231 69 53.5 43.0 22 303 8839 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 231 67 51.6 42.4 23 300 8910 255 85 82.1 22.0 | 232 71 56.4 43.7 24 296 8998 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 232 70 55.5 43.5 25 289 9144 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 232 70 55.5 43.5 26 252 10058 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 233 75 60.3 44.8 27 250 10100 250 85 79.9 29.1 | 227 74 54.2 50.8 28 240 10363 250 85 79.9 29.1 | 227 74 54.2 50.8 29 239 10393 260 91 89.6 15.8 | 240 74 63.9 37.5 30 229 10668 260 88 86.7 15.3 | 239 71 61.0 37.0 31 209 11278 255 86 83.1 22.3 | 233 72 57.4 44.0 32 200 11560 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 232 70 54.5 43.2 33 181 12192 255 90 86.9 23.3 | 234 76 61.3 45.0 34 150 13411 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 234 59 48.2 34.8 35 150 13420 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 229 63 47.7 41.4 36 124 14630 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 235 60 49.2 34.9 37 113 15240 260 81 79.8 14.1 | 237 65 54.1 35.8 38 107 15545 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 239 72 62.0 37.2 39 100 15990 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 238 68 57.0 36.3 40 93 16459 265 83 82.7 7.2 | 243 64 57.0 29.0 41 76 17678 265 84 83.7 7.3 | 243 65 58.0 29.1 42 70 18220 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 243 63 56.0 28.9 43 69 18288 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 243 63 56.0 28.9 44 54 19812 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 244 67 60.0 29.2 45 50 20300 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 238 68 57.0 36.3 46 47 20726 260 83 81.7 14.4 | 237 67 56.1 36.1 47 44 21031 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 236 63 52.1 35.5 48 42 21336 255 86 83.1 22.3 | 233 72 57.4 44.0 49 38 21946 255 93 89.8 24.1 | 234 79 64.2 45.8 50 30 23470 250 102 95.8 34.9 | 231 90 70.2 56.6 51 30 23470 255 108 104.3 28.0 | 238 93 78.6 49.7 52 29 23774 255 109 105.3 28.2 | 238 94 79.6 49.9 53 26 24384 250 103 96.8 35.2 | 231 91 71.1 57.0 54 25 24689 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 238 92 77.7 49.4 55 24 24994 250 103 96.8 35.2 | 231 91 71.1 57.0 56 20 26110 240 105 90.9 52.5 | 221 99 65.3 74.2 57 20 26213 235 97 79.5 55.6 | 215 94 53.8 77.4 58 17 27127 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 211 103 53.2 87.9 59 16 27432 225 104 73.5 73.5 | 207 107 47.9 95.3 60 16 27737 225 109 77.1 77.1 | 207 111 51.4 98.8 61 15 28042 230 106 81.2 68.1 | 212 106 55.5 89.9 62 14 28651 235 99 81.1 56.8 | 215 96 55.4 78.5 63 13 28956 235 100 81.9 57.4 | 215 97 56.2 79.1 64 12 29566 230 89 68.2 57.2 | 208 90 42.5 78.9 65 10 30790 225 75 53.0 53.0 | 200 80 27.4 74.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 280.2 at 44.9 knts Storm direction: 310.2 at 33.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 6.7 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.3 neg: -108.1 tot: -94.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -31.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: -4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 209.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 13 115 23| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 0.0 -31.3 -31.3 -62.6 -0.56| 9.2 -5.2 1000 336 16 110 20| 2.5 5.3 7.8| 0.0 -67.5 -67.5 -67.5 -0.67| 10.0 -6.7 1500 335 21 99 17| 1.6 6.2 7.8| 0.0 -94.3 -94.3 -62.9 -0.71| 10.0 -7.1 2000 328 24 94 13| 1.2 5.7 6.9| 0.0-100.7-100.7 -50.4 -0.66| 11.3 -7.5 2500 320 26 99 9| 1.0 5.8 6.8| 6.4-101.5 -95.1 -38.1 -0.51| 10.9 -5.5 3000 312 29 118 5| 0.8 6.7 7.5| 13.3-108.1 -94.7 -31.6 -0.41| 11.2 -4.6 4000 299 34 219 7| 0.6 6.2 6.9| 39.1-147.1-108.0 -27.0 -0.34| 10.4 -3.6 5000 288 40 232 15| 0.5 6.6 7.1| 91.3-251.1-159.8 -32.0 -0.30| 10.8 -3.2 6000 280 45 233 23| 0.4 6.4 6.8|161.7-251.1 -89.4 -14.9 -0.23| 9.9 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//73110/skewt/73110.skewt.20200322.12.gif