UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for 14430... Searching the city database file for: 14430 ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: 14430 WMO ident: 14430 Latitude: 44.10 Longitude: 15.34 Elevation: 79.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 79 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 2.5 40 5 279.7 280.2 275.4 287.6 2.82 1 1000 128 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 2.5 55 11 280.1 280.6 275.7 288.2 2.84 2 925 766 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 1.0 40 13 284.0 284.5 277.9 292.5 2.98 3 860 1358 2.4 -2.5 70 4.9 0.3 301 11 287.7 288.3 280.6 298.3 3.70 4 850 1452 1.8 -2.4 74 4.2 -0.0 285 11 288.0 288.7 280.8 298.9 3.77 5 825 1692 0.2 -1.7 87 1.9 -0.6 277 12 288.8 289.5 281.6 300.6 4.09 6 713 2844 -8.5 -11.7 78 3.2 -9.5 240 15 291.5 291.9 280.5 298.1 2.19 7 700 2987 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -10.9 235 15 292.6 292.9 280.2 297.5 1.58 8 681 3199 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -12.8 239 16 294.0 294.2 280.0 296.9 0.91 9 662 3417 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.6 242 17 295.1 295.4 281.3 299.8 1.54 10 637 3711 -13.1 -14.0 93 0.9 -13.4 248 18 295.9 296.2 282.2 302.1 2.03 11 500 5510 -25.7 -27.9 82 2.2 -26.1 280 27 301.7 301.8 283.1 304.2 0.77 12 419 6768 -35.1 -39.5 64 4.4 -35.5 272 32 305.3 305.3 283.9 306.3 0.30 13 400 7090 -38.1 -41.5 70 3.4 -38.4 270 33 305.5 305.5 284.0 306.4 0.25 14 394 7194 -38.9 -41.5 76 2.6 -39.1 269 34 305.8 305.8 284.1 306.6 0.26 15 376 7512 -41.3 -46.0 60 4.7 -41.6 267 36 306.7 306.7 284.3 307.3 0.16 16 330 8381 -48.9 -52.1 69 3.2 -49.0 260 43 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.3 0.09 17 321 8562 -49.9 -53.0 70 3.1 -50.0 259 44 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.09 18 312 8747 -50.9 -55.9 55 5.0 -51.0 257 46 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.3 0.06 19 300 9000 -53.1 -55.2 78 2.1 -53.2 255 48 310.5 310.5 285.6 310.8 0.07 20 297 9065 -53.7 -55.5 81 1.8 -53.7 255 47 310.5 310.6 285.6 310.8 0.07 21 270 9672 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 259 43 314.2 314.2 286.8 314.3 0.02 22 266 9766 -57.5 -64.5 41 7.0 -57.6 260 42 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.0 0.02 23 255 10034 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -55.9 267 37 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.5 0.01 24 250 10160 -55.1 -76.1 6 21.0 -55.3 270 35 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.00 25 233 10611 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.2 273 32 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.00 26 207 11376 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -50.8 278 28 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.00 27 200 11600 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.0 280 27 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 28 185 12108 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -52.9 281 26 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 29 166 12816 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -49.9 283 24 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 30 150 13480 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -51.5 285 23 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 31 100 16110 -52.9 -87.9 1 35.0 -53.6 270 25 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 32 70 18390 -54.1 -89.1 1 35.0 -54.9 265 13 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 33 50 20540 -55.3 -90.3 1 35.0 -56.3 300 15 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 34 40 21953 -57.5 -91.5 1 34.0 -58.5 285 12 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 35 30 23780 -54.3 -91.3 0 37.0 -56.0 265 7 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.00 36 27 24450 -57.3 -91.3 1 34.0 -58.7 265 11 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.00 37 20 26350 -56.3 -91.3 0 35.0 -58.3 265 21 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.00 38 16 27766 -56.7 -91.7 0 35.0 -58.9 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.3 0.01 TRP 266 9766 -57.5 -64.5 41 7.0 -57.6 260 42 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5382.00 m Freezing level: 822.43 mb = 1718.73 m = 5638.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 851.10 mb = 1441.51 m = 4729.31 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.96 % Est. max temperature: 15.17 C = 59.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 849.24 mb = 1459.21 m = 4787.39 ft T: 1.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.66 C/km ThetaE index: 3.68 C Layer 713.0- 662.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 720.66 mb = 2759.87 m = 9054.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.69 C = 65.64 F Cap Strength: 7.56 C Lifted Index: 9.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.20 C Showalter Index: 4.05 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 23.30 C K Index: 18.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53498.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 821.14 mb = 1729.24 m = 5673.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 302 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 79 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 102 15 -14.5 3.1 1 1000 128 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 92 20 -20.3 0.6 2 925 766 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 81 20 -19.7 -3.0 3 850 1452 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 171 4 -0.7 4.1 4 700 2987 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 184 16 1.0 15.6 5 500 5510 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 262 15 15.3 2.3 6 400 7090 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 252 23 21.7 6.9 7 300 9000 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 241 40 35.1 19.4 8 266 9766 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 245 33 30.1 14.2 9 250 10160 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 254 25 23.7 6.9 10 200 11600 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 262 15 15.3 2.3 11 150 13480 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 265 11 10.9 1.0 12 100 16110 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 243 15 13.7 6.9 13 70 18390 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 192 8 1.7 8.1 14 50 20540 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 288 2 1.7 -0.6 15 30 23780 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 150 9 -4.3 7.6 16 20 26350 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 228 13 9.6 8.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 271.6 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 301.6 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 4.7 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 9.1 neg: -61.6 tot: -52.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -17.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: -1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 97.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 49 11 89 20| 7.7 0.0 7.7| 0.0 -27.6 -27.6 -55.3 -0.65| 9.0 -5.9 1000 37 12 82 19| 3.8 6.0 9.8| 0.0 -56.5 -56.5 -56.5 -0.58| 11.0 -6.3 1500 20 12 75 16| 2.6 7.2 9.7| 4.7 -57.1 -52.4 -34.9 -0.17| 12.1 -2.1 2000 349 12 63 10| 1.9 6.1 8.0| 6.5 -57.1 -50.5 -25.3 -0.13| 10.0 -1.3 2500 316 12 58 3| 1.5 5.3 6.8| 6.6 -57.9 -51.3 -20.5 -0.12| 8.8 -1.1 3000 288 13 192 3| 1.3 4.7 6.0| 9.1 -61.6 -52.5 -17.5 -0.12| 8.0 -1.0 4000 266 14 197 8| 1.1 3.6 4.6| 38.2 -61.6 -23.4 -5.8 0.03| 7.0 0.2 5000 267 16 209 9| 1.6 2.8 4.5| 71.2 -61.6 9.6 1.9 0.16| 6.4 1.0 6000 272 18 225 9| 1.7 2.6 4.3| 86.8 -65.5 21.2 3.5 0.19| 5.9 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//14430/skewt/14430.skewt.20200331.00.gif