UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 JAN 26 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 15 JAN 26 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 299 1 920 -10385 SFC 872 -2244 -21.9 -26.9 64 5.0 -22.5 45 3 261.3 261.4 259.2 262.7 0.48 3 850 1495 -22.1 -26.7 66 4.6 -22.7 345 1 263.0 263.1 260.6 264.4 0.51 4 782 2104 -25.1 -30.1 63 5.0 -25.6 354 4 266.1 266.2 262.7 267.3 0.40 5 722 2678 -29.9 -35.9 56 6.0 -30.3 2 8 267.0 267.0 263.0 267.7 0.25 6 700 2898 -31.9 -35.5 70 3.6 -32.1 5 9 267.2 267.2 263.2 268.0 0.27 7 662 3290 -34.9 -37.7 76 2.8 -35.1 353 13 268.1 268.1 263.7 268.8 0.22 8 633 3602 -35.9 -40.0 66 4.1 -36.1 343 17 270.4 270.4 265.3 271.0 0.19 9 580 4207 -37.9 -43.9 53 6.0 -38.2 323 24 274.9 274.9 268.2 275.3 0.13 10 500 5220 -42.7 -49.7 46 7.0 -42.9 290 35 281.0 281.0 271.9 281.3 0.08 11 430 6225 -47.3 -62.3 16 15.0 -47.6 283 44 287.5 287.5 275.4 287.6 0.02 12 407 6586 -48.9 -63.9 16 15.0 -49.1 281 47 290.0 290.0 276.7 290.1 0.02 13 400 6700 -49.5 -58.5 34 9.0 -49.7 280 48 290.7 290.7 277.0 290.8 0.04 14 395 6782 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -49.8 280 49 291.4 291.5 277.4 291.6 0.04 15 379 7053 -50.3 -66.3 13 16.0 -50.5 280 52 294.1 294.1 278.7 294.2 0.01 16 362 7352 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.3 280 56 296.9 296.9 280.0 297.0 0.02 17 335 7859 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.0 280 61 305.5 305.5 283.6 305.5 0.01 18 323 8098 -49.3 -72.3 5 23.0 -49.6 280 63 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.3 0.01 19 300 8580 -51.9 -72.9 6 21.0 -52.1 280 68 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.2 0.01 20 283 8955 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -52.9 280 67 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.3 0.01 21 250 9750 -52.7 -77.7 3 25.0 -53.0 280 66 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 22 213 10791 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.6 280 56 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.00 23 200 11200 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.7 280 52 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.00 24 160 12642 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 270 71 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 25 150 13060 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 265 64 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 26 124 14294 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.9 256 53 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.2 0.00 27 105 15380 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -49.2 247 43 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.01 28 100 15700 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -50.8 245 40 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 29 70 18000 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.9 250 46 463.9 463.9 312.1 464.0 0.00 30 66 18377 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.1 250 45 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 31 50 20170 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.3 250 42 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.01 32 37 22127 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.1 232 40 570.1 570.1 319.2 570.2 0.01 33 30 23480 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 220 38 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 34 20 26160 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 165 25 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 35 17 27218 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.4 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.6 0.03 TRP 362 7352 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.3 280 56 296.9 296.9 280.0 297.0 0.02 WND 160 12642 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 270 71 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 4921.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.39 % Est. max temperature: -16.41 C = 2.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 802.55 mb = 1914.75 m = 6281.93 ft T: -24.17 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.65 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 872.0-6977149140605635270305172684800.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 726.45 mb = 2634.26 m = 8642.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.45 g/kg Conv temperature: -16.47 C = 2.36 F Cap Strength: 8.31 C Lifted Index: 12.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 33.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.27 C Showalter Index: 13.65 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.60 C Cross Totals Index: 16.00 C K Index: -9.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 291.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 24.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66193.17 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 757.83 mb = 2330.06 m = 7644.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 23 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 872 -2244 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 183 3 0.2 3.2 1 850 1495 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 211 5 2.6 4.4 2 700 2898 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 337 4 1.5 -3.6 3 500 5220 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 281 36 35.2 -6.6 4 400 6700 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 273 50 49.6 -3.0 5 362 7352 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 274 58 57.5 -4.4 6 300 8580 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 275 70 69.3 -6.5 7 250 9750 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 275 68 67.3 -6.1 8 200 11200 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 274 54 53.5 -3.7 9 160 12642 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 266 74 73.3 5.3 10 150 13060 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 261 67 66.1 10.9 11 100 15700 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 240 45 38.6 22.2 12 70 18000 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 245 50 45.5 21.1 13 50 20170 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 245 46 41.8 19.7 14 30 23480 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 218 44 26.7 34.4 15 20 26160 165 25 -6.5 24.1 | 172 30 -4.2 29.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 353.4 at 7.7 knts Storm direction: 23.4 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 0.4 tot: 0.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 27.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.4 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 42.66 Bulk Shear: 6.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 62 3 177 4| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.00| 0.5 0.5 1000 56 3 181 4| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.97| 0.5 0.5 1500 51 3 185 4| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 1.1 0.0 1.1 0.7 0.92| 0.5 0.4 2000 45 2 189 4| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 1.3 0.0 1.3 0.7 0.85| 0.5 0.4 2500 41 2 192 4| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.6 0.77| 0.4 0.3 3000 36 2 196 4| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.5 0.68| 0.4 0.3 4000 7 2 211 4| 0.0 0.3 0.3| 2.8 -0.1 2.7 0.7 0.61| 0.6 0.3 5000 3 4 243 2| 0.6 0.3 0.9| 7.1 -0.1 7.0 1.4 0.78| 1.1 0.8 6000 353 8 307 4| 0.5 1.2 1.7| 7.8 -9.2 -1.4 -0.2 0.25| 2.0 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20260115.12.gif