UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 JAN 26 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:0000Z 14 JAN 26 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 157 1 920 -10525 SFC 857 177 -16.1 -19.8 73 3.7 -16.8 0 0 268.6 268.8 265.5 271.3 0.93 3 850 1369 -14.1 -15.5 89 1.4 -14.4 200 1 271.4 271.6 268.1 275.2 1.34 4 836 1496 -10.9 -11.0 99 0.1 -10.9 214 2 276.0 276.4 272.1 281.6 1.97 5 781 2017 -12.5 -13.0 96 0.5 -12.6 272 8 279.7 280.0 273.9 284.9 1.80 6 773 2096 -10.9 -12.9 85 2.0 -11.5 281 9 282.3 282.6 275.4 287.6 1.83 7 764 2186 -10.9 -14.6 74 3.7 -11.9 291 10 283.2 283.5 275.6 288.0 1.61 8 711 2735 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.2 352 16 284.9 285.1 275.5 287.8 0.95 9 700 2853 -15.7 -22.7 55 7.0 -17.1 5 17 285.1 285.3 275.5 287.8 0.88 10 633 3603 -22.1 -25.2 76 3.1 -22.6 349 20 286.1 286.3 275.9 288.5 0.78 11 589 4130 -24.3 -28.4 69 4.1 -24.9 337 22 289.5 289.6 277.4 291.5 0.62 12 583 4205 -24.9 -29.5 65 4.6 -25.5 335 22 289.7 289.8 277.4 291.5 0.57 13 571 4356 -26.3 -31.3 63 5.0 -26.9 332 23 289.8 289.8 277.3 291.3 0.49 14 500 5300 -34.5 -39.0 64 4.5 -34.8 310 27 291.0 291.0 277.6 291.8 0.26 15 400 6820 -47.3 -50.5 70 3.2 -47.4 265 15 293.5 293.5 278.6 293.8 0.09 16 328 8100 -56.1 -58.6 73 2.5 -56.1 280 29 298.6 298.6 280.8 298.7 0.04 17 315 8358 -53.3 -63.3 29 10.0 -53.5 287 31 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.0 0.02 18 300 8670 -54.1 -65.1 25 11.0 -54.2 295 33 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.02 19 250 9850 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 290 36 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.01 20 224 10551 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -54.9 278 42 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.00 21 216 10783 -53.5 -78.5 3 25.0 -53.8 274 44 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.00 22 207 11057 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.5 269 46 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 23 200 11280 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.1 265 48 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 24 172 12261 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -50.7 270 48 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 25 150 13150 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.2 275 48 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 26 136 13786 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.0 277 53 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 27 121 14545 -51.2 -83.2 1 32.0 -51.9 280 60 406.1 406.1 306.0 406.1 0.00 28 116 14821 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.5 278 57 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 29 100 15780 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 270 48 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 30 97 15975 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.4 268 47 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.4 0.00 31 82 17047 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.8 259 44 445.9 445.9 310.4 445.9 0.00 32 70 18060 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.6 250 40 466.9 466.9 312.4 467.0 0.00 33 63 18730 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 259 41 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.1 0.00 34 50 20190 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 280 42 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 35 47 20582 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 278 39 520.9 520.9 316.4 520.9 0.00 36 38 21921 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.2 269 30 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.8 0.00 37 34 22624 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 265 25 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.2 0.01 38 30 23420 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 260 19 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 39 20 26010 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.8 280 35 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 40 18 26687 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.8 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.02 TRP 328 8100 -56.1 -58.6 73 2.5 -56.1 280 29 298.6 298.6 280.8 298.7 0.04 WND 121 14545 -51.2 -83.2 1 32.0 -51.9 280 60 406.1 406.1 306.0 406.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5143.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.16 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.34 % Est. max temperature: -0.46 C = 31.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 806.73 mb = 1769.09 m = 5804.02 ft T: -11.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.68 C/km ThetaE index: 0.18 C Layer 711.0- 633.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 857.00 mb = 177.17 m = 581.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.76 g/kg Conv temperature: -12.13 C = 10.17 F Cap Strength: 6.96 C Lifted Index: 7.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.79 C Showalter Index: 13.23 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.40 C Cross Totals Index: 19.00 C K Index: -2.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 29.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 368.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 27.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52866.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.39 mb = 1906.48 m = 6254.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 357 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 857 177 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 177 14 -0.7 13.6 1 850 1369 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 179 15 -0.3 14.6 2 700 2853 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 33 4 -2.1 -3.3 3 500 5300 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 281 20 20.0 -3.7 4 400 6820 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 224 21 14.3 14.9 5 328 8100 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 253 29 27.9 8.6 6 300 8670 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 271 29 29.3 -0.3 7 250 9850 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 268 33 33.2 1.3 8 200 11280 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 249 50 47.2 17.8 9 150 13150 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 259 48 47.2 9.5 10 121 14545 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 267 59 58.4 3.2 11 100 15780 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 254 49 47.3 13.6 12 70 18060 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 234 46 36.9 27.3 13 50 20190 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 261 41 40.7 6.3 14 30 23420 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 227 25 18.1 16.9 15 20 26010 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 257 35 33.8 7.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.2 at 18.2 knts Storm direction: 357.2 at 13.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 0.1 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -178.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.6 neg: -3.5 tot: 66.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 8.23 Bulk Shear: 44.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 171 0 177 14| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 1.3 0.0 1.3 2.7 0.76| 0.5 0.4 1000 195 0 178 14| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 2.3 -0.2 2.1 2.1 0.44| 0.7 0.3 1500 227 2 184 15| 1.2 0.3 1.5| 15.0 -1.0 14.0 9.4 0.63| 1.9 1.2 2000 284 5 199 13| 2.4 0.2 2.6| 47.4 -1.0 46.4 23.2 0.80| 3.6 2.9 2500 343 8 194 6| 3.2 0.2 3.4| 66.0 -1.0 65.0 26.0 0.73| 5.6 4.1 3000 3 10 161 4| 3.2 0.1 3.4| 69.6 -3.5 66.1 22.0 0.64| 6.1 4.0 4000 353 14 266 1| 2.4 1.2 3.6| 69.6 -15.8 53.7 13.4 0.38| 5.8 2.2 5000 339 17 289 6| 1.9 2.0 3.9| 69.6 -41.3 28.3 5.7 0.19| 5.7 1.1 6000 327 18 280 9| 1.6 2.0 3.7| 69.6-114.9 -45.3 -7.5 -0.05| 5.9 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20260114.00.gif