UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JAN 26 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:0000Z 11 JAN 26 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 1 920 -10510 SFC 857 178 -22.9 -27.9 64 5.0 -23.5 0 0 261.5 261.6 259.3 262.8 0.45 3 850 1368 -23.1 -27.0 70 3.9 -23.5 300 3 261.9 262.0 259.8 263.3 0.49 4 840 1456 -15.9 -18.8 78 2.9 -16.4 300 5 270.4 270.6 266.9 273.3 1.03 5 823 1611 -13.3 -17.8 69 4.5 -14.3 301 9 274.7 274.9 269.9 278.0 1.14 6 806 1769 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.2 301 13 276.6 276.8 271.1 279.9 1.14 7 794 1885 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.4 302 15 282.7 282.9 275.0 286.9 1.44 8 772 2102 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.5 302 20 285.2 285.4 276.3 289.3 1.38 9 766 2163 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.4 303 22 285.6 285.9 276.7 290.1 1.49 10 713 2713 -13.5 -16.8 76 3.3 -14.3 305 35 286.0 286.3 276.8 290.3 1.44 11 700 2853 -12.9 -16.2 76 3.3 -13.7 305 38 288.2 288.5 278.0 292.8 1.54 12 686 3007 -13.1 -17.7 68 4.6 -14.3 304 39 289.6 289.9 278.6 293.9 1.39 13 661 3289 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.1 303 42 290.9 291.1 278.8 294.4 1.11 14 634 3603 -17.3 -21.8 68 4.5 -18.3 302 45 291.5 291.7 279.0 294.7 1.05 15 585 4201 -21.5 -23.4 85 1.9 -21.9 300 51 293.4 293.5 279.7 296.5 0.99 16 552 4626 -24.3 -24.6 97 0.3 -24.4 298 55 294.9 295.1 280.4 297.9 0.94 17 500 5340 -29.5 -30.7 89 1.2 -29.6 295 62 297.1 297.2 280.9 299.0 0.59 18 473 5733 -31.9 -33.8 83 1.9 -32.1 295 63 298.9 298.9 281.5 300.4 0.46 19 400 6890 -42.1 -45.5 69 3.4 -42.3 295 66 300.3 300.3 281.7 300.8 0.16 20 355 7686 -49.5 -53.5 63 4.0 -49.6 297 70 300.7 300.8 281.8 301.0 0.07 21 342 7930 -51.9 -56.0 61 4.1 -52.0 298 71 300.7 300.7 281.7 300.9 0.06 22 300 8770 -57.3 -61.4 60 4.1 -57.3 300 75 304.6 304.6 283.2 304.7 0.03 23 250 9900 -66.1 -70.1 57 4.0 -66.1 300 81 307.8 307.8 284.5 307.8 0.01 24 217 10746 -71.5 -75.3 57 3.8 -71.5 300 89 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.2 0.01 25 215 10800 -71.3 -75.1 57 3.8 -71.3 300 89 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.01 26 209 10968 -70.5 -74.2 58 3.7 -70.5 300 91 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.01 27 206 11053 -70.1 -73.7 59 3.6 -70.1 298 91 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.01 28 200 11230 -67.5 -71.2 59 3.7 -67.5 295 91 325.9 325.9 290.5 325.9 0.01 29 179 11913 -57.3 -65.3 36 8.0 -57.5 295 79 353.0 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.03 30 170 12238 -58.1 -70.1 20 12.0 -58.3 295 73 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.02 31 150 13020 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.7 295 60 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.01 32 131 13854 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 292 70 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.01 33 122 14287 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 290 75 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.1 0.01 34 107 15103 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.5 287 84 409.4 409.4 306.5 409.4 0.00 35 100 15530 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.3 285 89 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 36 98 15659 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.9 285 87 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 37 70 17830 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.7 285 62 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.7 0.00 38 65 18323 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.0 284 62 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.01 39 55 19429 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.8 281 62 503.0 503.0 315.2 503.1 0.01 40 50 20060 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -52.3 280 62 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.01 41 40 21531 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -48.6 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.7 0.02 42 35 22418 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -50.1 589.7 589.7 320.2 589.8 0.02 TRP 217 10746 -71.5 -75.3 57 3.8 -71.5 300 89 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.2 0.01 WND 209 10968 -70.5 -74.2 58 3.7 -70.5 300 91 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5168.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.29 % Est. max temperature: 1.48 C = 34.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 788.56 mb = 1937.83 m = 6357.62 ft T: -8.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 857.00 mb = 178.07 m = 584.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.18 g/kg Conv temperature: -16.94 C = 1.50 F Cap Strength: 12.77 C Lifted Index: 13.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.23 C Showalter Index: 27.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 8.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 6.40 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -23.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 7.79 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 761.74 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 39.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 38143.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 741.09 mb = 2416.45 m = 7927.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 857 178 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 32 -16.7 27.5 1 850 1368 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 151 30 -14.1 26.0 2 700 2853 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 248 15 14.4 5.7 3 500 5340 295 62 56.2 -26.2 | 268 39 39.4 1.3 4 400 6890 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 271 43 43.1 -0.4 5 300 8770 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 282 49 48.2 -10.0 6 250 9900 300 81 70.1 -40.5 | 284 55 53.4 -13.0 7 217 10746 300 89 77.1 -44.5 | 286 63 60.3 -17.0 8 209 10968 300 91 78.8 -45.5 | 286 65 62.1 -18.0 9 200 11230 295 91 82.5 -38.5 | 279 67 65.7 -11.0 10 150 13020 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 267 38 37.6 2.1 11 100 15530 285 89 86.0 -23.0 | 266 69 69.2 4.5 12 70 17830 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 255 45 43.1 11.4 13 50 20060 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 249 47 44.3 16.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.6 at 42.9 knts Storm direction: 328.6 at 32.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 3.0 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 151.4 neg: -1.8 tot: 149.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 49.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.41 Bulk Rich Number: 3.21 Bulk Shear: 237.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 268 1 150 32| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -2.4 -0.11| 1.3 -0.1 1000 298 1 150 31| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 8.3 -1.8 6.5 6.5 0.29| 1.4 0.4 1500 301 6 154 27| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 41.9 -1.8 40.1 26.7 0.52| 3.7 1.9 2000 302 12 162 22| 3.0 2.7 5.7| 85.6 -1.8 83.7 41.9 0.63| 5.8 3.7 2500 304 18 173 18| 4.9 2.1 7.0|127.9 -1.8 126.1 50.4 0.75| 7.1 5.3 3000 305 23 188 15| 4.0 3.0 7.1|151.4 -1.8 149.6 49.9 0.75| 7.2 5.4 4000 303 31 220 14| 3.0 3.5 6.6|173.8 -1.8 171.9 43.0 0.68| 6.7 4.5 5000 300 38 242 18| 2.4 3.9 6.3|187.0 -1.8 185.1 37.0 0.59| 6.4 3.8 6000 299 43 252 22| 2.0 3.5 5.6|198.1 -1.8 196.3 32.7 0.57| 5.7 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20260111.00.gif