UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026010700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 JAN 26 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:0000Z 7 JAN 26 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 318 1 920 -10365 SFC 874 -2563 -22.1 -25.4 75 3.3 -22.5 0 0 260.9 261.0 259.0 262.5 0.55 3 850 1517 -18.1 -19.5 89 1.4 -18.3 352 1 267.2 267.3 264.6 269.9 0.96 4 787 2098 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -15.6 329 5 277.8 278.0 271.1 280.0 0.72 5 700 2983 -17.3 -28.3 38 11.0 -19.0 295 11 283.3 283.4 274.0 285.0 0.53 6 644 3602 -21.1 -31.1 40 10.0 -22.5 300 14 285.9 285.9 275.2 287.3 0.44 7 608 4024 -23.7 -42.7 16 19.0 -25.4 303 17 287.6 287.6 275.7 288.1 0.15 8 599 4132 -24.5 -37.5 29 13.0 -25.8 304 17 287.9 287.9 276.0 288.7 0.25 9 594 4193 -24.9 -35.9 35 11.0 -26.1 305 18 288.1 288.2 276.2 289.1 0.30 10 552 4721 -29.3 -33.0 70 3.7 -29.7 309 21 289.0 289.1 276.9 290.4 0.43 11 500 5420 -33.7 -40.7 49 7.0 -34.2 315 25 292.0 292.0 278.0 292.7 0.22 12 434 6398 -41.3 -52.3 29 11.0 -41.7 334 32 294.4 294.4 278.9 294.6 0.07 13 400 6950 -43.7 -58.7 17 15.0 -44.1 345 36 298.2 298.2 280.6 298.3 0.03 14 373 7418 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -45.9 353 47 301.8 301.8 282.1 301.9 0.02 15 322 8384 -52.0 -62.5 27 10.5 -52.1 10 69 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.0 0.03 16 318 8465 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.7 10 68 306.2 306.2 283.9 306.3 0.03 17 300 8840 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.6 10 62 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.6 0.01 18 250 10000 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 350 54 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.1 0.01 19 241 10229 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 350 56 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.01 20 233 10439 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 350 58 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.00 21 220 10795 -60.3 -76.3 11 16.0 -60.4 344 54 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.2 0.01 22 200 11390 -57.7 -74.7 10 17.0 -57.9 335 48 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 23 194 11582 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.8 332 48 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.00 24 150 13220 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -54.9 310 48 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 25 126 14339 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.5 308 46 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 26 113 15035 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.7 307 45 404.6 404.6 305.8 404.6 0.00 27 102 15692 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.5 305 44 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 28 100 15820 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.5 305 44 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.9 0.00 29 92 16357 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.3 297 41 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.00 30 81 17174 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.6 284 38 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 31 70 18120 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -51.0 270 33 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.01 32 63 18806 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.3 281 28 484.7 484.7 313.8 484.8 0.00 33 50 20290 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 305 17 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 34 34 22773 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.0 184 22 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 35 31 23375 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.4 155 23 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 36 30 23590 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -52.2 145 23 609.7 609.7 321.0 609.8 0.01 37 20 26260 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -50.8 115 50 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.3 0.03 38 13 29150 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -49.8 109 49 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.3 0.09 39 10 30920 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -51.9 105 48 857.2 857.2 328.5 858.0 0.08 40 8.2 32249 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -53.7 899.3 899.4 329.4 900.3 0.09 TRP 233 10439 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 350 58 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.00 WND 322 8384 -52.0 -62.5 27 10.5 -52.1 10 69 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5102.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.86 % Est. max temperature: -2.05 C = 28.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 827.43 mb = 1720.00 m = 5642.98 ft T: -16.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.73 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 874.0- -0.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 874.00 mb = -2563.03 m = -8408.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.80 g/kg Conv temperature: -21.27 C = -6.28 F Cap Strength: 13.40 C Lifted Index: 15.21 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.22 C Showalter Index: 18.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.60 C Cross Totals Index: 14.20 C K Index: -14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.76 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.92 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1109.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 47.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73292.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 752.71 mb = 2434.52 m = 7987.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 326 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 874 -2563 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 146 5 -2.9 4.2 1 700 2983 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 273 7 7.1 -0.4 2 500 5420 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 312 20 14.8 -13.4 3 400 6950 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 348 31 6.4 -30.5 4 322 8384 10 69 -12.0 -68.0 | 13 65 -14.9 -63.7 5 300 8840 10 62 -10.8 -61.1 | 14 58 -13.7 -56.8 6 250 10000 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 352 49 6.5 -48.9 7 233 10439 350 58 10.1 -57.1 | 352 53 7.2 -52.9 8 200 11390 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 336 43 17.4 -39.3 9 150 13220 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 308 43 33.9 -26.6 10 100 15820 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 302 39 33.2 -21.0 11 70 18120 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 262 30 30.1 4.2 12 50 20290 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 297 12 11.0 -5.5 13 30 23590 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 145 28 -16.1 23.1 14 20 26260 115 50 -45.3 21.1 | 118 54 -48.2 25.4 15 10 30920 105 48 -46.4 12.4 | 109 52 -49.3 16.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 295.7 at 6.8 knts Storm direction: 325.7 at 5.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 1.0 tot: 1.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 173.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -1.8 tot: -1.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 1.1 stream: -0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 176.93 Bulk Shear: 6.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 234 -0 145 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -0.6 -0.6 -1.3 -0.52| 1.0 -0.5 1000 237 0 151 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -0.48| 1.0 -0.5 1500 242 1 157 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -1.4 -1.4 -0.9 -0.45| 1.0 -0.5 2000 250 2 164 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -1.6 -1.6 -0.8 -0.42| 1.0 -0.4 2500 259 2 170 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -0.7 -0.42| 1.1 -0.4 3000 270 3 177 4| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -1.8 -1.8 -0.6 -0.48| 1.1 -0.5 4000 287 4 193 3| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -2.2 -2.2 -0.5 -0.44| 1.1 -0.5 5000 294 5 215 3| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 0.0 -3.3 -3.3 -0.7 -0.42| 1.2 -0.5 6000 296 7 249 4| 0.2 0.9 1.2| 3.2 -4.4 -1.1 -0.2 -0.25| 1.3 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20260107.00.gif