UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 DEC 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:0000Z 3 DEC 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 277 1 920 -10407 SFC 869 -1757 -21.9 -27.9 58 6.0 -22.6 135 1 261.5 261.6 259.3 262.8 0.44 3 850 1473 -20.3 -26.3 59 6.0 -21.1 70 1 264.9 265.0 262.0 266.4 0.52 4 782 2096 -16.3 -20.6 69 4.3 -17.1 23 14 275.6 275.7 270.1 278.3 0.95 5 700 2929 -17.1 -18.0 93 0.9 -17.3 320 31 283.5 283.8 275.3 287.5 1.32 6 640 3597 -19.1 -20.5 89 1.4 -19.4 313 38 288.6 288.8 277.7 292.2 1.17 7 633 3679 -19.3 -21.7 81 2.4 -19.8 313 39 289.3 289.5 277.9 292.6 1.06 8 590 4196 -24.5 -25.2 94 0.7 -24.6 307 45 289.2 289.3 277.5 291.7 0.84 9 583 4282 -25.3 -26.0 94 0.7 -25.4 306 46 289.2 289.3 277.5 291.7 0.79 10 561 4562 -24.1 -39.1 24 15.0 -25.7 304 49 293.8 293.9 278.9 294.6 0.23 11 528 5000 -27.5 -33.5 57 6.0 -28.2 299 54 294.9 295.0 279.7 296.3 0.43 12 516 5165 -28.3 -41.3 28 13.0 -29.5 297 55 295.9 295.9 279.8 296.5 0.20 13 500 5390 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -31.0 295 58 296.3 296.4 280.1 297.1 0.23 14 473 5785 -33.3 -42.3 40 9.0 -34.0 294 62 297.1 297.2 280.4 297.8 0.20 15 458 6012 -34.1 -48.1 23 14.0 -35.0 293 65 298.9 298.9 281.0 299.2 0.11 16 400 6950 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.2 290 75 300.8 300.8 281.8 301.0 0.06 17 328 8258 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 293 89 303.8 303.8 283.0 303.9 0.03 18 316 8498 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 294 91 305.6 305.7 283.7 305.8 0.04 19 300 8830 -54.9 -63.9 32 9.0 -55.0 295 95 308.0 308.0 284.6 308.1 0.02 20 278 9314 -58.3 -66.3 35 8.0 -58.4 295 101 309.8 309.8 285.3 309.9 0.02 21 266 9592 -59.2 -67.6 33 8.4 -59.3 295 104 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.5 0.02 22 250 9980 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 295 93 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.01 23 232 10444 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 290 97 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.01 24 219 10802 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 292 88 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 25 200 11370 -58.5 -72.5 15 14.0 -58.6 295 73 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 26 190 11690 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 296 73 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 27 150 13160 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 300 71 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 28 121 14505 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.4 297 67 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 29 102 15567 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.1 295 64 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 30 100 15690 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.6 295 64 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 31 97 15880 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.6 296 63 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 32 86 16626 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.6 299 60 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 33 70 17890 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.6 305 54 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 34 59 18934 -67.3 -94.3 1 27.0 -67.5 300 54 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 35 50 19940 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.0 295 54 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 36 41 21142 -68.9 -95.9 1 27.0 -69.1 287 53 509.2 509.2 315.6 509.2 0.00 37 30 23030 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -66.0 275 52 566.1 566.1 318.9 566.1 0.00 38 24 24399 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.3 267 67 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.7 0.00 39 20 25530 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.4 260 79 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 40 18 26200 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.0 257 83 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 41 16 26950 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.5 254 87 699.8 699.8 324.4 699.8 0.01 42 10 30020 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -52.6 240 104 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.7 0.08 43 7.5 31994 -32.9 -70.9 1 38.0 -48.7 973.6 973.8 330.8 978.0 0.36 TRP 232 10444 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 290 97 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.01 WND 266 9592 -59.2 -67.6 33 8.4 -59.3 295 104 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5113.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.89 % Est. max temperature: -2.64 C = 27.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 786.56 mb = 2052.64 m = 6734.31 ft T: -16.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.28 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 517.31 mb = 5147.04 m = 16886.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.95 C = 51.72 F Cap Strength: 20.11 C Lifted Index: 20.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.88 C Showalter Index: 24.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 9.80 C Cross Totals Index: 3.80 C K Index: -17.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 789.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 39.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58984.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 756.82 mb = 2342.18 m = 7684.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 345 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 869 -1757 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 164 19 -5.4 18.7 1 850 1473 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 162 19 -5.7 17.6 2 700 2929 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 291 16 15.2 -5.8 3 500 5390 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 278 48 47.8 -6.6 4 400 6950 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 277 66 65.7 -7.7 5 300 8830 295 95 86.1 -40.1 | 285 84 81.4 -22.2 6 266 9592 295 104 94.3 -44.0 | 286 93 89.5 -26.0 7 250 9980 295 93 84.3 -39.3 | 285 82 79.6 -21.3 8 232 10444 290 97 91.2 -33.2 | 280 88 86.4 -15.2 9 200 11370 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 282 63 61.4 -12.9 10 150 13160 300 71 61.5 -35.5 | 287 59 56.8 -17.5 11 100 15690 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 280 54 53.3 -9.1 12 70 17890 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 288 42 39.5 -13.0 13 50 19940 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 276 44 44.2 -4.9 14 30 23030 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 254 49 47.1 13.4 15 20 25530 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 247 80 73.1 31.7 16 10 30020 240 104 90.1 52.0 | 231 110 85.3 70.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.2 at 24.8 knts Storm direction: 345.2 at 18.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 0.2 tot: 0.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -1.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -2.7 tot: -2.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.2 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 8.99 Bulk Shear: 87.81 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 137 1 164 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.5 -0.83| 0.2 -0.2 1000 130 1 164 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -0.78| 0.2 -0.1 1500 124 1 163 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -1.9 -1.9 -1.3 -0.72| 0.2 -0.1 2000 117 1 163 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -2.3 -2.3 -1.2 -0.66| 0.2 -0.1 2500 111 1 163 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -2.6 -2.6 -1.0 -0.58| 0.2 -0.1 3000 105 1 163 19| 0.0 0.2 0.2| 0.0 -2.7 -2.7 -0.9 -0.51| 0.2 -0.1 4000 16 7 148 13| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 0.0 -61.6 -61.6 -15.4 -0.79| 2.6 -2.0 5000 321 17 233 8| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 0.1-100.3-100.1 -20.0 -0.71| 5.1 -3.7 6000 315 25 268 13| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 0.1-116.9-116.8 -19.5 -0.60| 5.4 -3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20251203.00.gif