UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 288 1 920 -10391 SFC 872 -2244 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.0 280 1 264.0 264.1 261.5 265.7 0.61 3 850 1497 -21.9 -24.8 77 2.9 -22.3 330 1 263.2 263.3 260.9 264.9 0.60 4 783 2096 -26.5 -27.5 91 1.0 -26.6 322 9 264.5 264.6 261.7 266.0 0.51 5 759 2320 -28.3 -29.0 94 0.7 -28.4 318 11 264.9 265.0 261.9 266.3 0.46 6 700 2896 -32.3 -35.2 75 2.9 -32.5 310 19 266.7 266.8 262.9 267.5 0.27 7 633 3603 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -34.7 306 25 272.2 272.2 266.5 272.7 0.16 8 581 4199 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.5 302 31 275.7 275.7 268.7 276.1 0.11 9 558 4478 -37.3 -49.3 28 12.0 -37.8 300 33 278.7 278.7 270.5 278.9 0.08 10 551 4565 -37.7 -52.7 19 15.0 -38.2 299 34 279.2 279.2 270.8 279.4 0.05 11 500 5230 -40.9 -54.9 21 14.0 -41.3 295 40 283.2 283.2 273.1 283.3 0.04 12 400 6720 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.4 295 66 292.5 292.5 277.9 292.5 0.02 13 319 8189 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.0 295 84 301.2 301.2 281.8 301.3 0.01 14 310 8371 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.2 295 86 303.4 303.4 282.8 303.5 0.02 15 300 8580 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.6 295 89 305.7 305.7 283.7 305.8 0.01 16 292 8751 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.2 295 85 307.2 307.2 284.3 307.3 0.01 17 250 9730 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 290 83 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 18 211 10801 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -57.7 290 72 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.00 19 200 11140 -56.3 -79.3 4 23.0 -56.5 290 69 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.00 20 195 11301 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.3 290 69 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.00 21 150 12970 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.8 290 68 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 22 126 14062 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.7 284 69 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 23 100 15500 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.8 275 71 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 24 96 15755 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.5 276 71 418.4 418.4 307.5 418.4 0.00 25 70 17710 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.0 285 73 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 26 58 18871 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.8 279 67 480.5 480.5 313.5 480.6 0.00 27 50 19790 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.1 275 62 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 28 33 22314 -69.3 -96.3 1 27.0 -69.6 267 81 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 29 30 22890 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.4 265 85 567.7 567.7 319.0 567.7 0.00 30 20 25400 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.0 260 95 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 31 14 27682 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -52.6 250 93 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.7 0.05 32 10 29890 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.1 240 91 835.5 835.5 328.1 836.0 0.05 33 7.0 32277 -40.1 -76.0 1 35.9 -52.0 235 143 963.4 963.5 330.6 965.5 0.18 34 6.9 32375 -39.7 -75.7 1 36.0 -51.8 968.9 969.0 330.7 971.1 0.19 TRP 292 8751 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.2 295 85 307.2 307.2 284.3 307.3 0.01 WND 7.0 32277 -40.1 -76.0 1 35.9 -52.0 235 143 963.4 963.5 330.6 965.5 0.18 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 4942.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.63 % Est. max temperature: -17.33 C = 0.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 803.02 mb = 1911.82 m = 6272.29 ft T: -25.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.68 C/km ThetaE index: 0.83 C Layer 850.0- 783.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 783.13 mb = 2094.74 m = 6872.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.56 g/kg Conv temperature: -18.79 C = -1.82 F Cap Strength: 11.79 C Lifted Index: 14.63 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.90 C Showalter Index: 15.10 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.00 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: -8.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71427.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 790.91 mb = 2022.60 m = 6635.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 339 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 872 -2244 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 164 10 -2.8 9.3 1 850 1497 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 159 9 -3.2 8.7 2 700 2896 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 284 11 10.8 -2.7 3 500 5230 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 283 33 32.5 -7.4 4 400 6720 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 288 59 56.1 -18.4 5 300 8580 295 89 80.7 -37.6 | 290 82 76.9 -28.1 6 292 8751 295 85 77.0 -35.9 | 290 78 73.3 -26.4 7 250 9730 290 83 78.0 -28.4 | 284 77 74.3 -18.9 8 200 11140 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 283 63 61.1 -14.1 9 150 12970 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 283 62 60.2 -13.7 10 100 15500 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 267 67 67.0 3.3 11 70 17710 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 278 67 66.8 -9.4 12 50 19790 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 266 58 58.0 4.1 13 30 22890 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 258 83 80.9 16.9 14 20 25400 260 95 93.6 16.5 | 254 94 89.8 26.0 15 10 29890 240 91 78.8 45.5 | 234 93 75.1 55.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.6 at 13.6 knts Storm direction: 338.6 at 10.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.1 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -3.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -1.3 tot: -1.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.1 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.02 Bulk Shear: 21.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 280 1 164 10| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.50| 0.1 -0.1 1000 284 1 163 10| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.55| 0.1 -0.1 1500 288 1 163 10| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.60| 0.1 -0.1 2000 292 1 163 10| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.64| 0.1 -0.1 2500 296 1 163 10| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.69| 0.1 -0.1 3000 300 1 162 9| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 0.0 -1.3 -1.3 -0.4 -0.72| 0.1 -0.1 4000 322 2 162 8| 0.1 0.4 0.5| 1.9 -1.7 0.3 0.1 0.08| 0.5 0.0 5000 313 8 208 5| 0.1 1.7 1.8| 11.7 -1.7 10.1 2.0 0.50| 1.8 0.9 6000 309 14 262 7| 0.1 2.2 2.3| 15.0 -1.7 13.3 2.2 0.35| 2.3 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20251130.12.gif