UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 NOV 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 7 NOV 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 1 920 -10521 SFC 863 -795 -2.5 -2.8 98 0.3 -2.6 235 3 282.3 282.9 277.9 292.4 3.60 3 850 1427 -3.7 -4.0 98 0.3 -3.8 235 9 282.3 282.8 277.5 291.7 3.34 4 780 2101 -7.1 -7.4 98 0.3 -7.2 259 16 285.6 286.1 278.5 293.8 2.81 5 700 2935 -13.1 -13.7 95 0.6 -13.3 290 25 288.0 288.3 278.4 293.6 1.89 6 687 3078 -14.1 -14.8 94 0.7 -14.3 287 26 288.4 288.7 278.4 293.7 1.76 7 653 3463 -15.1 -17.7 80 2.6 -15.7 281 27 291.5 291.8 279.5 295.9 1.46 8 641 3603 -15.7 -21.7 60 6.0 -17.0 278 28 292.4 292.6 279.4 295.6 1.05 9 635 3674 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -17.6 277 28 292.9 293.1 279.4 295.7 0.87 10 592 4199 -19.3 -29.3 41 10.0 -21.0 268 30 294.9 295.0 279.9 296.8 0.57 11 513 5254 -24.9 -36.9 32 12.0 -26.3 248 35 300.5 300.5 282.0 301.5 0.31 12 500 5440 -26.5 -36.5 38 10.0 -27.6 245 36 300.7 300.8 282.1 301.9 0.34 13 400 7010 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -39.9 235 36 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.2 0.15 14 333 8235 -50.3 -54.1 64 3.8 -50.4 251 35 305.2 305.2 283.6 305.5 0.07 15 300 8910 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.2 260 35 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.03 16 294 9040 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.8 255 33 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.1 0.03 17 281 9331 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 251 34 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.0 0.02 18 274 9493 -53.7 -68.7 14 15.0 -53.9 248 34 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.8 0.01 19 255 9954 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 242 35 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.5 0.02 20 250 10080 -55.1 -67.1 21 12.0 -55.3 240 35 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.02 21 244 10235 -54.3 -63.3 32 9.0 -54.5 241 36 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.03 22 231 10584 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.1 242 37 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.01 23 223 10810 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -53.8 243 39 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 24 200 11510 -51.7 -70.7 9 19.0 -52.1 245 42 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.01 25 150 13360 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 255 44 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 26 144 13619 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.8 254 45 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 27 117 14938 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.9 252 49 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 28 100 15930 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.5 250 52 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 29 96 16186 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 250 52 416.0 416.0 307.3 416.1 0.00 30 76 17645 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.0 250 54 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 31 70 18160 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 250 54 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 32 61 19028 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.7 248 47 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 33 50 20280 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 245 36 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 34 43 21221 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.9 251 48 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 35 30 23490 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 265 77 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 36 28 23934 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.1 264 75 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.2 0.02 37 20 26110 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.6 260 68 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 38 17 27160 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.0 260 83 701.8 701.8 324.5 702.0 0.02 39 12 29456 -43.5 -78.5 1 34.9 -51.1 260 116 813.5 813.5 327.6 814.2 0.07 40 10 30700 -37.9 -74.9 1 37.0 -49.3 240 93 878.1 878.2 329.0 879.7 0.15 41 8.6 31722 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -53.7 886.4 886.4 329.2 887.2 0.08 TRP 294 9040 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.8 255 33 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.1 0.03 WND 12 29456 -43.5 -78.5 1 34.9 -51.1 260 116 813.5 813.5 327.6 814.2 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5304.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.26 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.00 % Est. max temperature: 2.57 C = 36.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 858.80 mb = -81.70 m = -268.05 ft T: -2.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.35 C/km ThetaE index: 0.73 C Layer 850.0- 780.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 803.52 mb = 1868.13 m = 6128.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.06 g/kg Conv temperature: -0.41 C = 31.25 F Cap Strength: 7.60 C Lifted Index: 7.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.65 C Showalter Index: 8.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.80 C Cross Totals Index: 22.50 C K Index: 18.20 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 54.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 151.29 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 17.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54332.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 807.92 mb = 1825.30 m = 5988.45 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 863 -795 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 128 17 -13.6 10.4 1 850 1427 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 148 16 -8.7 13.9 2 700 2935 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 269 7 7.5 0.2 3 500 5440 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 215 29 16.6 23.9 4 400 7010 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 205 32 13.5 29.4 5 300 8910 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 231 24 18.4 14.8 6 294 9040 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 223 23 15.9 17.2 7 250 10080 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 209 30 14.3 26.2 8 200 11510 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 220 34 22.0 26.5 9 150 13360 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 233 33 26.5 20.1 10 100 15930 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 231 42 32.8 26.5 11 70 18160 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 232 44 34.7 27.2 12 50 20280 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 215 29 16.6 23.9 13 30 23490 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 256 63 60.7 15.4 14 20 26110 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 248 55 50.9 20.5 15 12 29456 260 116 114.2 20.1 | 254 102 98.2 28.8 16 10 30700 240 93 80.5 46.5 | 229 85 64.5 55.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.5 at 24.3 knts Storm direction: 298.5 at 18.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 58.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 58.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.90 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.8 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 2.51 Bulk Shear: 60.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 235 4 130 17| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 5.8 0.0 5.8 11.7 0.96| 1.4 1.3 1000 235 4 132 17| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 11.7 0.0 11.7 11.7 0.97| 1.4 1.4 1500 235 5 134 17| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 17.5 0.0 17.5 11.7 0.98| 1.4 1.4 2000 235 6 137 17| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 23.3 0.0 23.3 11.7 0.98| 1.4 1.4 2500 240 9 148 16| 0.8 1.1 1.9| 38.4 0.0 38.4 15.4 0.95| 1.9 1.8 3000 252 12 160 13| 1.8 0.9 2.7| 58.2 0.0 58.2 19.4 0.90| 2.8 2.5 4000 278 17 191 6| 2.8 0.7 3.5| 82.8 -2.5 80.3 20.1 0.81| 4.0 3.2 5000 276 21 218 8| 2.2 1.5 3.8| 82.8 -21.9 60.9 12.2 0.48| 4.2 2.0 6000 269 24 222 12| 1.9 2.2 4.0| 82.8 -60.0 22.9 3.8 0.25| 4.5 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20251107.12.gif