UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025103112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 OCT 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 31 OCT 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 203 1 920 -10449 SFC 871 -2084 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.4 280 1 284.4 284.8 277.6 291.9 2.63 3 850 1510 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.0 290 7 288.9 289.4 280.0 297.0 2.78 4 815 1849 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.0 300 13 289.6 290.1 280.1 297.2 2.56 5 790 2097 -1.7 -8.7 59 7.0 -4.3 307 18 290.4 290.8 280.4 297.8 2.50 6 700 3050 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -9.9 335 35 294.2 294.5 281.0 299.2 1.63 7 652 3597 -11.9 -18.9 56 7.0 -13.7 332 39 295.2 295.5 281.0 299.3 1.32 8 628 3883 -14.1 -19.1 66 5.0 -15.4 330 41 295.9 296.2 281.4 300.1 1.34 9 602 4203 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.3 328 44 298.8 299.0 282.3 302.4 1.12 10 594 4304 -14.3 -28.3 29 14.0 -17.0 328 44 300.4 300.5 282.4 302.5 0.62 11 586 4407 -14.3 -23.3 46 9.0 -16.4 327 45 301.6 301.8 283.3 304.8 1.00 12 554 4830 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -18.6 325 48 302.9 303.1 284.0 306.4 1.06 13 500 5590 -22.3 -29.3 53 7.0 -23.5 320 54 305.9 306.0 284.6 308.1 0.68 14 476 5951 -23.3 -30.3 53 7.0 -24.5 321 55 308.9 309.1 285.7 311.1 0.65 15 400 7200 -33.7 -40.7 49 7.0 -34.3 325 58 311.2 311.2 286.1 312.2 0.27 16 316 8808 -46.9 -51.9 57 5.0 -47.1 321 67 314.5 314.6 287.1 314.9 0.10 17 308 8977 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 320 68 314.3 314.4 286.9 314.6 0.07 18 300 9150 -49.5 -59.5 30 10.0 -49.7 320 69 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.04 19 250 10320 -58.9 -64.9 46 6.0 -59.0 320 77 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.6 0.02 20 231 10810 -61.9 -66.9 51 5.0 -62.0 320 75 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.02 21 219 11137 -63.9 -68.5 53 4.6 -64.0 320 73 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.02 22 209 11422 -64.0 -69.3 48 5.3 -64.0 320 81 327.3 327.3 290.9 327.3 0.02 23 200 11690 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 325 73 331.2 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.02 24 183 12235 -63.7 -74.7 21 11.0 -63.8 323 70 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 25 167 12797 -63.9 -77.9 13 14.0 -64.0 322 66 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 26 150 13460 -61.5 -81.5 5 20.0 -61.7 320 62 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 27 125 14592 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 318 50 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 28 101 15927 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 315 37 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 29 100 15990 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 315 36 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 30 85 17010 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 308 40 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 31 75 17781 -65.7 -93.7 1 28.0 -65.9 303 42 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 32 70 18200 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.5 300 44 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 33 50 20270 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 305 54 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 34 42 21361 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.0 300 49 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 35 34 22683 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 294 42 559.8 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 36 32 23064 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 292 40 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.1 0.01 37 30 23470 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.3 290 38 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 38 26 24369 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -63.1 281 42 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.00 39 20 26040 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 265 50 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 40 13 28835 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.7 256 73 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 41 10 30560 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -53.0 250 87 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.7 0.07 42 9.6 30833 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -52.2 866.5 866.5 328.8 867.4 0.09 TRP 219 11137 -63.9 -68.5 53 4.6 -64.0 320 73 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.02 WND 209 11422 -64.0 -69.3 48 5.3 -64.0 320 81 327.3 327.3 290.9 327.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5387.00 m Freezing level: 815.00 mb = 1848.50 m = 6064.57 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.17 % Est. max temperature: 8.75 C = 47.75 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 780.62 mb = 2191.37 m = 7189.46 ft T: -2.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 667.75 mb = 3413.50 m = 11199.02 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.59 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.32 C = 50.58 F Cap Strength: 7.58 C Lifted Index: 8.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.79 C Showalter Index: 8.76 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 10.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.28 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 319.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 25.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55825.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 724.48 mb = 2779.21 m = 9118.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 360 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 871 -2084 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 183 19 0.9 18.7 1 850 1510 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 201 18 6.5 16.5 2 700 3050 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 311 19 14.7 -12.8 3 500 5590 320 54 34.7 -41.4 | 303 41 34.6 -22.5 4 400 7200 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 311 44 33.1 -28.6 5 300 9150 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 308 56 44.2 -33.9 6 250 10320 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 309 64 49.4 -40.1 7 219 11137 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 308 60 46.8 -37.0 8 209 11422 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 310 68 51.9 -43.1 9 200 11690 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 314 58 41.7 -40.9 10 150 13460 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 306 49 39.7 -28.6 11 100 15990 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 284 26 25.3 -6.5 12 70 18200 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 275 38 38.0 -3.1 13 50 20270 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 285 46 44.1 -12.1 14 30 23470 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 261 36 35.6 5.9 15 20 26040 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 245 55 49.7 23.3 16 10 30560 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 239 95 81.6 48.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 329.6 at 25.2 knts Storm direction: 359.6 at 18.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 15.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.1 neg: 0.0 tot: 24.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.99 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.9 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 4.19 Bulk Shear: 76.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 1 183 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 4.1 0.0 4.1 8.2 0.99| 0.9 0.8 1000 294 2 185 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 8.1 0.0 8.1 8.1 0.99| 0.9 0.8 1500 291 2 186 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 12.2 0.0 12.2 8.1 0.99| 0.9 0.8 2000 290 3 188 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 16.2 0.0 16.2 8.1 0.99| 0.9 0.8 2500 289 3 189 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 20.1 0.0 20.1 8.1 0.99| 0.9 0.9 3000 289 3 190 18| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 24.1 0.0 24.1 8.0 0.99| 0.9 0.9 4000 297 8 206 17| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 63.3 0.0 63.3 15.8 0.99| 1.8 1.7 5000 323 18 246 12| 3.3 0.0 3.3|158.2 0.0 158.2 31.6 0.99| 3.7 3.6 6000 330 25 283 13| 3.2 0.4 3.5|173.9 -4.5 169.3 28.2 0.82| 4.0 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20251031.12.gif