UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 OCT 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 28 OCT 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 156 1 920 -10497 SFC 866 -1279 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.3 325 3 283.9 284.3 277.2 291.0 2.47 3 850 1459 0.6 -7.4 55 8.0 -2.4 245 7 286.8 287.2 278.7 294.3 2.58 4 785 2095 -1.9 -9.9 54 8.0 -4.7 272 14 290.7 291.1 280.3 297.5 2.29 5 706 2927 -9.1 -13.0 73 3.9 -10.3 307 24 291.7 292.0 280.3 297.7 1.99 6 700 2993 -9.5 -14.2 69 4.7 -10.9 310 25 292.0 292.3 280.2 297.5 1.82 7 684 3171 -10.7 -15.6 67 4.9 -12.1 309 26 292.6 292.9 280.3 297.6 1.66 8 655 3505 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -14.1 306 29 296.0 296.1 280.6 298.3 0.71 9 647 3599 -11.5 -26.5 28 15.0 -14.6 305 30 296.3 296.5 280.7 298.5 0.68 10 598 4198 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -17.6 301 35 298.0 298.2 281.7 301.0 0.93 11 546 4878 -20.1 -23.8 72 3.7 -20.8 295 41 300.9 301.1 283.1 304.2 1.02 12 543 4919 -18.9 -31.9 31 13.0 -21.0 295 41 302.8 302.9 283.1 304.4 0.49 13 524 5184 -20.1 -38.1 18 18.0 -22.5 293 43 304.4 304.5 283.5 305.4 0.27 14 500 5530 -22.7 -39.7 20 17.0 -24.8 290 46 305.4 305.4 283.9 306.2 0.24 15 470 5979 -26.5 -34.5 47 8.0 -27.5 289 47 306.1 306.2 284.4 307.6 0.44 16 458 6165 -27.7 -44.7 18 17.0 -29.2 288 47 306.9 306.9 284.4 307.4 0.16 17 400 7120 -35.7 -48.7 25 13.0 -36.5 285 48 308.6 308.6 284.9 309.0 0.11 18 352 7994 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.5 281 49 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.3 0.06 19 333 8365 -46.1 -52.1 51 6.0 -46.3 279 49 311.0 311.0 285.8 311.3 0.09 20 300 9050 -51.5 -55.7 61 4.2 -51.6 275 50 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.0 0.07 21 287 9336 -53.3 -61.3 37 8.0 -53.4 276 50 314.2 314.2 286.8 314.3 0.03 22 259 9989 -58.1 -62.9 54 4.8 -58.2 279 50 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.6 0.03 23 250 10210 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 280 50 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.02 24 227 10811 -62.5 -69.5 38 7.0 -62.6 274 45 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.01 25 214 11174 -63.9 -69.9 44 6.0 -64.0 270 42 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 26 200 11590 -63.7 -71.7 33 8.0 -63.8 290 50 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 27 182 12176 -60.1 -76.2 10 16.1 -60.3 280 62 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 28 178 12315 -59.3 -77.3 8 18.0 -59.5 282 60 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.01 29 168 12678 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 286 55 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.00 30 162 12906 -60.1 -81.1 5 21.0 -60.3 289 52 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 31 150 13390 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -58.0 295 46 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 32 112 15216 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -61.9 284 49 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 33 100 15920 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.8 280 50 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 34 86 16858 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.2 284 47 428.1 428.1 308.6 428.1 0.00 35 76 17632 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 288 45 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 36 70 18150 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 290 44 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 37 55 19654 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 283 40 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.5 0.00 38 50 20250 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 280 38 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 39 37 22130 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.3 268 45 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 40 34 22662 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.5 265 47 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.6 0.01 41 30 23460 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.0 260 50 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 42 20 26090 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.5 285 50 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.03 43 15 28007 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -49.7 766.6 766.7 326.4 767.2 0.07 44 13 28967 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -52.1 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.4 0.05 45 10 30751 -36.1 -73.1 1 37.0 -48.4 884.8 884.9 329.2 886.9 0.19 TRP 214 11174 -63.9 -69.9 44 6.0 -64.0 270 42 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 WND 182 12176 -60.1 -76.2 10 16.1 -60.3 280 62 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5374.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 857.38 mb = 195.51 m = 641.44 ft Freezing level: 834.40 mb = 1611.55 m = 5287.18 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.97 % Est. max temperature: 6.67 C = 44.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 775.93 mb = 2185.78 m = 7171.11 ft T: -2.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 0.21 C Layer 700.0- 684.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 643.84 mb = 3636.10 m = 11929.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.35 C = 52.44 F Cap Strength: 9.00 C Lifted Index: 9.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.43 C Showalter Index: 10.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 11.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 310.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 24.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68383.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 720.16 mb = 2771.17 m = 9091.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 866 -1279 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 151 15 -7.1 12.9 1 850 1459 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 172 19 -2.5 18.4 2 700 2993 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 274 10 10.3 -0.7 3 500 5530 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 271 34 34.4 -0.3 4 400 7120 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 265 38 37.5 3.0 5 300 9050 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 255 42 41.0 11.0 6 250 10210 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 261 41 40.4 6.7 7 214 11174 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 245 37 33.2 15.4 8 200 11590 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 273 38 38.1 -1.7 9 182 12176 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 265 52 52.2 4.6 10 150 13390 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 277 33 32.9 -4.0 11 100 15920 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 261 41 40.4 6.7 12 70 18150 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 269 33 32.5 0.3 13 50 20250 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 253 30 28.6 8.8 14 30 23460 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 239 47 40.4 24.1 15 20 26090 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 266 40 39.5 2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.1 at 23.7 knts Storm direction: 330.1 at 17.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 1.1 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 31.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 38.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.78 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.0 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 5.29 Bulk Shear: 58.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 264 3 161 17| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 3.9 0.0 3.9 7.8 0.90| 1.2 1.0 1000 276 4 161 16| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 8.7 0.0 8.7 8.7 0.95| 1.2 1.2 1500 278 4 162 16| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 13.7 0.0 13.7 9.1 0.93| 1.3 1.2 2000 275 4 164 16| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 18.1 0.0 18.1 9.0 0.86| 1.4 1.2 2500 269 5 165 16| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 21.1 0.0 21.1 8.4 0.74| 1.5 1.1 3000 255 7 174 17| 0.6 1.1 1.7| 38.3 0.0 38.3 12.8 0.78| 2.0 1.5 4000 286 13 199 12| 2.3 0.8 3.1| 98.4 0.0 98.4 24.6 0.87| 3.6 3.1 5000 301 19 232 9| 2.5 1.0 3.5|116.6 0.0 116.6 23.3 0.76| 4.1 3.2 6000 300 24 253 12| 2.0 1.6 3.7|116.6 -6.2 110.3 18.4 0.59| 4.3 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20251028.12.gif