UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 APR 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:1200Z 24 APR 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 1 920 -10532 SFC 865 -1119 8.2 -9.8 27 18.0 1.2 10 3 293.3 293.6 281.1 299.6 2.10 3 850 1454 9.8 -9.2 25 19.0 2.1 20 7 296.4 296.8 282.7 303.2 2.24 4 786 2097 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -1.7 2 13 296.9 297.3 282.7 303.3 2.10 5 744 2540 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.3 349 18 297.3 297.6 282.8 303.5 2.05 6 700 3024 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -6.9 335 23 297.9 298.3 283.2 304.6 2.16 7 656 3531 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.6 330 24 298.6 298.9 283.0 304.0 1.74 8 650 3602 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -10.9 329 24 298.7 299.0 283.1 304.3 1.82 9 625 3905 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.0 327 24 301.4 301.6 283.8 306.2 1.52 10 601 4206 -12.3 -19.3 56 7.0 -14.2 324 25 301.7 302.0 283.8 306.1 1.38 11 559 4754 -17.1 -21.7 67 4.6 -18.2 318 26 302.4 302.6 283.9 306.3 1.21 12 521 5278 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.5 313 27 303.5 303.6 283.7 305.8 0.71 13 500 5580 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -24.6 310 27 305.1 305.2 284.0 306.4 0.36 14 462 6156 -26.9 -47.9 12 21.0 -28.6 314 30 307.1 307.1 284.4 307.5 0.11 15 422 6803 -31.7 -50.7 14 19.0 -33.0 318 33 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.09 16 400 7180 -35.1 -52.1 16 17.0 -36.0 320 35 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.7 0.08 17 300 9110 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.2 330 36 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.1 0.04 18 288 9373 -54.1 -62.1 37 8.0 -54.2 330 35 312.7 312.7 286.4 312.8 0.03 19 265 9903 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.4 330 34 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.02 20 250 10270 -58.3 -67.3 31 9.0 -58.4 330 33 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.5 0.02 21 230 10794 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.4 319 40 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.01 22 223 10987 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 315 42 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.01 23 200 11670 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 305 38 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 24 194 11862 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 303 38 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.00 25 173 12594 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 295 37 366.1 366.1 299.8 366.1 0.00 26 150 13510 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.3 285 36 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 27 100 16100 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 300 27 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 28 99 16163 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.3 300 27 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 29 93 16560 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.5 300 28 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 30 70 18370 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 300 31 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 31 68 18553 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 300 30 468.7 468.7 312.5 468.7 0.00 32 65 18842 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.0 299 27 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.01 33 56 19791 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 297 20 492.7 492.7 314.4 492.7 0.00 34 50 20510 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.4 295 15 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.5 0.01 35 41 21782 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 349 11 542.1 542.1 317.6 542.2 0.01 36 30 23780 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 75 5 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 37 27 24458 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.1 107 4 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 38 20 26400 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 200 1 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 39 18 27080 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.8 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.02 40 16 27848 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -52.9 733.7 733.7 325.5 734.0 0.03 41 14 28723 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.8 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.1 0.03 TRP 223 10987 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 315 42 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5470.00 m Freezing level: 744.00 mb = 2539.57 m = 8331.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 814.66 mb = 1802.60 m = 5913.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.26 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.26 % Est. max temperature: 12.47 C = 54.44 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 655.29 mb = 3539.68 m = 11612.98 ft T: -8.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.36 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 581.97 mb = 4449.33 m = 14597.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.62 C = 61.91 F Cap Strength: 4.17 C Lifted Index: 3.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.33 C Showalter Index: 3.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 32.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: 15.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 41.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.65 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 140.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50282.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 628.98 mb = 3856.27 m = 12651.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 2 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 865 -1119 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 180 12 0.1 11.7 1 850 1454 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 167 8 -1.8 8.1 2 700 3024 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 301 12 10.3 -6.2 3 500 5580 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 277 21 21.3 -2.7 4 400 7180 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 298 26 23.1 -12.2 5 300 9110 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 312 25 18.6 -16.5 6 250 10270 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 309 22 17.1 -13.9 7 223 10987 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 296 34 30.3 -15.0 8 200 11670 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 283 32 31.7 -7.1 9 150 13510 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 261 36 35.3 5.3 10 100 16100 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 267 24 24.0 1.2 11 70 18370 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 272 27 27.4 -0.8 12 50 20510 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 240 16 14.2 8.3 13 30 23780 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 162 14 -4.3 13.4 14 20 26400 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 183 16 0.9 15.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 332.2 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 2.2 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 1.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -16.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.1 neg: -6.3 tot: -6.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 1.5 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.56 Bulk Shear: 39.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 16 3 178 11| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.6 -0.34| 0.8 -0.3 1000 16 4 178 11| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -0.38| 0.8 -0.3 1500 16 4 177 11| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.0 -2.8 -2.8 -1.9 -0.43| 0.8 -0.3 2000 16 5 176 10| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.0 -4.0 -4.0 -2.0 -0.47| 0.8 -0.4 2500 17 5 175 10| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.0 -5.3 -5.3 -2.1 -0.52| 0.8 -0.4 3000 13 8 169 7| 0.7 0.8 1.5| 0.1 -6.3 -6.3 -2.1 -0.29| 1.5 -0.4 4000 350 13 244 3| 0.5 2.2 2.7| 1.3 -7.4 -6.1 -1.5 0.02| 2.9 0.1 5000 339 17 282 7| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 1.3 -16.3 -15.0 -3.0 -0.08| 2.9 -0.2 6000 332 20 285 10| 0.3 2.0 2.4| 1.3 -28.2 -26.9 -4.5 -0.15| 2.8 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20250424.12.gif