UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 APR 25 Searching for ZM292... Searching the city database file for: ZM292 ... Date:0000Z 23 APR 25 Station: ZM292 WMO ident: 44292 Latitude: 47.93 Longitude: 106.98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 228 1 920 -10433 SFC 871 -2082 -5.9 -16.9 41 11.0 -8.7 335 17 278.0 278.2 272.0 281.4 1.17 3 850 1503 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.3 335 27 277.5 277.7 271.8 281.1 1.26 4 803 1941 -12.5 -17.2 68 4.7 -13.6 332 30 277.5 277.7 271.8 281.1 1.23 5 762 2339 -15.9 -20.1 70 4.2 -16.7 329 32 278.0 278.2 271.8 281.0 1.02 6 759 2369 -14.5 -22.5 51 8.0 -16.0 329 32 279.9 280.0 272.5 282.3 0.83 7 700 2977 -18.7 -30.7 34 12.0 -20.4 325 36 281.8 281.8 272.9 283.1 0.42 8 657 3445 -23.1 -30.1 53 7.0 -24.0 324 43 282.0 282.1 273.1 283.5 0.48 9 596 4154 -25.5 -39.5 26 14.0 -26.8 323 54 287.2 287.2 275.5 287.8 0.21 10 500 5410 -31.7 -45.7 24 14.0 -32.6 320 73 294.4 294.4 279.0 294.8 0.13 11 445 6226 -37.3 -51.3 22 14.0 -37.9 320 79 297.3 297.3 280.3 297.6 0.08 12 400 6960 -39.3 -57.3 13 18.0 -39.9 320 85 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.1 0.04 13 391 7115 -40.1 -58.1 13 18.0 -40.7 320 86 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.04 14 341 8036 -45.2 -62.1 13 16.8 -45.6 320 91 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.2 0.03 15 309 8686 -48.9 -64.9 14 16.0 -49.2 315 85 313.8 313.8 286.7 313.8 0.02 16 300 8880 -48.5 -65.5 12 17.0 -48.8 315 83 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.02 17 277 9405 -47.7 -70.7 5 23.0 -48.1 308 76 325.5 325.5 290.4 325.5 0.01 18 260 9822 -48.1 -76.1 3 28.0 -48.6 303 70 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.8 0.00 19 250 10080 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.7 300 66 332.8 332.8 292.4 332.8 0.00 20 201 11498 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.0 295 62 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.00 21 200 11530 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.0 295 62 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.00 22 168 12648 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.1 310 46 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 23 150 13390 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -46.3 320 36 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 24 148 13480 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -45.1 320 36 395.9 395.9 304.6 396.0 0.01 25 120 14861 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.1 320 36 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 26 108 15543 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.6 320 36 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.2 0.00 27 100 16040 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.7 320 36 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 28 87 16924 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 310 25 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 29 84 17147 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.4 308 23 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.00 30 72 18138 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.3 297 11 468.7 468.7 312.5 468.7 0.00 31 70 18320 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.8 295 9 471.2 471.2 312.7 471.2 0.00 32 57 19635 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.3 329 4 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 33 50 20470 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 350 1 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 34 48 20730 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 352 2 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.01 35 36 22556 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 6 10 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.0 0.01 36 31 23509 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.8 13 14 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 37 30 23720 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.0 15 15 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 38 20 26330 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 90 3 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 39 17 27390 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.9 720.4 720.5 325.1 720.7 0.03 40 14 28667 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -53.5 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.9 0.04 TRP 309 8686 -48.9 -64.9 14 16.0 -49.2 315 85 313.8 313.8 286.7 313.8 0.02 WND 341 8036 -45.2 -62.1 13 16.8 -45.6 320 91 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5182.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.03 % Est. max temperature: -2.95 C = 26.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 730.86 mb = 2652.62 m = 8702.71 ft T: -16.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.34 C/km ThetaE index: 0.33 C Layer 850.0- 803.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 695.21 mb = 3027.61 m = 9933.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.21 g/kg Conv temperature: -2.26 C = 27.93 F Cap Strength: 6.38 C Lifted Index: 11.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.14 C Showalter Index: 11.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.40 C Cross Totals Index: 15.40 C K Index: -4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 127.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58686.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.80 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 739.80 mb = 2561.23 m = 8402.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 357 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 871 -2082 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 209 12 5.9 10.7 1 850 1503 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 261 10 10.1 1.7 2 700 2977 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 280 20 19.4 -3.4 3 500 5410 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 303 55 45.6 -29.8 4 400 6960 320 85 54.6 -65.1 | 306 66 53.4 -39.0 5 341 8036 320 91 58.5 -69.7 | 307 72 57.2 -43.6 6 309 8686 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 300 68 58.8 -34.0 7 300 8880 315 83 58.7 -58.7 | 300 66 57.4 -32.6 8 250 10080 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 277 56 55.9 -6.9 9 200 11530 295 62 56.2 -26.2 | 270 55 54.9 -0.1 10 150 13390 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 274 22 21.9 -1.5 11 100 16040 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 274 22 21.9 -1.5 12 70 18320 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 197 23 6.9 22.3 13 50 20470 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 177 25 -1.1 25.1 14 30 23720 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 156 13 -5.2 11.6 15 20 26330 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 171 26 -4.3 26.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.2 at 34.9 knts Storm direction: 357.2 at 26.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 1.4 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 42.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 21.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.94 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 1.4 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 40.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 18 211 12| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 3.6 0.0 3.6 7.3 0.83| 1.4 1.2 1000 335 18 214 11| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 7.3 0.0 7.3 7.3 0.86| 1.4 1.2 1500 335 19 217 11| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 10.9 0.0 10.9 7.3 0.89| 1.4 1.3 2000 335 20 221 11| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 14.6 0.0 14.6 7.3 0.91| 1.4 1.3 2500 335 20 224 11| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 18.2 0.0 18.2 7.3 0.93| 1.4 1.3 3000 335 21 228 10| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 21.9 0.0 21.9 7.3 0.94| 1.4 1.3 4000 334 26 256 11| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 31.6 0.0 31.6 7.9 0.87| 1.7 1.4 5000 330 30 270 14| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 41.8 0.0 41.8 8.4 0.69| 2.1 1.4 6000 327 35 280 18| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 88.0 0.0 88.0 14.7 0.60| 3.0 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM292/skewt/ZM292.skewt.20250423.00.gif