UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 JAN 26 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 17 JAN 26 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 927 940 -32.3 -36.8 64 4.5 -32.6 340 1 246.1 246.2 245.6 246.6 0.18 1 850 1561 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.1 5 7 259.6 259.7 257.3 260.3 0.22 2 789 2098 -29.1 -38.1 42 9.0 -29.7 352 9 261.2 261.2 258.5 261.7 0.18 3 747 2486 -32.5 -39.5 50 7.0 -32.9 342 11 261.6 261.6 258.8 262.1 0.17 4 719 2755 -33.5 -44.5 32 11.0 -34.0 335 12 263.4 263.4 260.0 263.7 0.10 5 700 2943 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -34.6 330 13 264.7 264.7 261.0 265.1 0.12 6 668 3268 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.2 338 15 265.1 265.2 261.4 265.5 0.13 7 637 3596 -37.5 -42.5 60 5.0 -37.7 347 17 268.1 268.1 263.6 268.5 0.14 8 611 3882 -38.1 -42.8 61 4.7 -38.3 354 19 270.6 270.6 265.4 271.1 0.14 9 606 3939 -38.1 -43.1 59 5.0 -38.3 356 20 271.3 271.3 265.8 271.7 0.14 10 583 4204 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -39.8 3 22 272.6 272.7 266.7 273.0 0.10 11 569 4369 -40.1 -49.1 38 9.0 -40.4 7 23 273.8 273.8 267.4 274.1 0.08 12 500 5240 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.7 30 29 277.6 277.6 269.8 277.8 0.07 13 425 6315 -51.3 -58.3 43 7.0 -51.4 5 26 283.4 283.4 273.2 283.5 0.03 14 418 6424 -51.7 -57.7 49 6.0 -51.8 2 26 284.2 284.2 273.6 284.3 0.04 15 400 6710 -52.5 -60.5 37 8.0 -52.6 355 25 286.8 286.8 275.0 286.9 0.03 16 376 7108 -53.5 -63.5 28 10.0 -53.7 340 27 290.6 290.6 277.0 290.6 0.02 17 300 8550 -55.7 -71.7 12 16.0 -55.9 310 38 306.8 306.8 284.1 306.9 0.01 18 261 9437 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.5 302 38 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.4 0.00 19 250 9710 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -57.3 300 38 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 20 210 10812 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.1 296 44 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.00 21 200 11120 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.5 295 46 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.00 22 174 11998 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.3 288 48 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 23 150 12930 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.1 280 50 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 24 100 15440 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 280 56 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 25 70 17620 -66.3 -94.3 1 28.0 -66.5 270 60 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 26 50 19640 -68.7 -95.7 1 27.0 -68.9 270 69 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 27 37 21428 -72.5 -98.5 1 26.0 -72.6 262 86 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.2 0.00 28 35 21755 -71.7 -98.0 1 26.3 -71.9 260 89 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 29 30 22670 -69.5 -96.5 1 27.0 -69.8 255 77 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 30 25 23762 -67.7 -94.7 1 27.0 -68.1 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 TRP 376 7108 -53.5 -63.5 28 10.0 -53.7 340 27 290.6 290.6 277.0 290.6 0.02 WND 35 21755 -71.7 -98.0 1 26.3 -71.9 260 89 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.03 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.27 % Est. max temperature: -17.47 C = 0.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 858.36 mb = 1490.97 m = 4891.56 ft T: -26.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.96 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 927.0--21495.8 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 568.06 mb = 4380.66 m = 14372.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.20 g/kg Conv temperature: -5.14 C = 22.74 F Cap Strength: 15.98 C Lifted Index: 18.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 36.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.95 C Showalter Index: 14.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.20 C Cross Totals Index: 10.20 C K Index: -24.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 43.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 42.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51646.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 766.28 mb = 2305.28 m = 7563.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 38 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 927 940 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 221 13 8.9 10.1 1 850 1561 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 243 9 7.9 4.0 2 700 2943 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 271 15 15.0 -0.2 3 500 5240 30 29 -14.5 -25.1 | 23 15 -6.0 -14.1 4 400 6710 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 322 18 10.7 -13.9 5 376 7108 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 309 23 17.8 -14.4 6 300 8550 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 290 40 37.7 -13.4 7 250 9710 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 281 42 41.5 -8.0 8 200 11120 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 280 51 50.2 -8.4 9 150 12930 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 268 58 57.8 2.3 10 100 15440 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 269 64 63.7 1.3 11 70 17620 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 261 69 68.5 11.0 12 50 19640 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 262 78 77.5 11.0 13 35 21755 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 255 100 96.2 26.5 14 30 22670 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 250 89 82.9 30.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 7.8 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 37.8 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 64.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.77 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.39 Bulk Shear: 30.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 2 3 228 11| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 11.3 0.0 11.3 22.5 0.72| 5.1 3.7 1000 1 5 236 10| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 17.8 0.0 17.8 17.8 0.76| 4.3 3.2 1500 354 7 246 10| 1.7 1.9 3.6| 23.5 0.0 23.5 15.7 0.73| 3.9 2.9 2000 345 8 253 11| 1.3 2.2 3.4| 26.8 0.0 26.8 13.4 0.63| 3.8 2.4 2500 343 9 260 12| 2.0 1.7 3.7| 45.1 0.0 45.1 18.1 0.72| 4.0 2.9 3000 345 11 267 11| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 64.5 0.0 64.5 21.5 0.77| 4.3 3.3 4000 360 14 290 9| 3.2 1.1 4.3|108.9 0.0 108.9 27.2 0.85| 4.9 4.1 5000 10 17 315 8| 2.8 1.4 4.2|124.9 -33.7 91.3 18.3 0.55| 5.2 2.9 6000 8 19 321 10| 2.3 2.2 4.5|124.9 -83.3 41.7 6.9 0.27| 5.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20260117.12.gif