UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 JAN 26 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 15 JAN 26 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 919 938 -28.1 -32.1 69 4.0 -28.4 250 3 251.0 251.1 250.2 251.8 0.28 1 850 1505 -22.1 -29.1 53 7.0 -22.9 210 1 263.0 263.1 260.3 264.2 0.41 2 783 2105 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.0 235 8 265.8 265.9 262.3 266.8 0.32 3 700 2909 -30.7 -34.9 67 4.2 -31.0 270 17 268.5 268.5 264.1 269.3 0.28 4 655 3378 -34.5 -36.2 84 1.7 -34.6 276 24 269.3 269.4 264.7 270.1 0.26 5 634 3605 -35.5 -37.9 79 2.4 -35.7 279 27 270.7 270.8 265.6 271.4 0.23 6 597 4023 -36.7 -41.0 64 4.3 -37.0 284 34 274.0 274.1 267.7 274.6 0.18 7 582 4200 -36.3 -49.3 25 13.0 -36.8 286 36 276.5 276.5 269.1 276.7 0.07 8 567 4381 -36.5 -53.5 16 17.0 -37.1 289 39 278.3 278.4 270.2 278.5 0.05 9 532 4823 -37.3 -59.3 8 22.0 -37.9 294 46 282.5 282.5 272.6 282.6 0.02 10 520 4980 -37.9 -49.9 27 12.0 -38.4 297 48 283.6 283.6 273.4 283.9 0.08 11 500 5250 -38.9 -52.9 21 14.0 -39.4 300 52 285.6 285.6 274.5 285.8 0.06 12 488 5416 -39.5 -56.5 15 17.0 -40.0 299 54 286.9 286.9 275.1 287.0 0.04 13 400 6750 -46.9 -64.9 11 18.0 -47.2 290 73 294.0 294.0 278.7 294.1 0.02 14 395 6833 -47.1 -65.1 11 18.0 -47.4 290 73 294.8 294.8 279.0 294.9 0.02 15 332 7965 -54.7 -63.7 32 9.0 -54.8 290 72 299.4 299.4 281.1 299.5 0.02 16 316 8280 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 290 71 302.0 302.0 282.2 302.1 0.01 17 300 8610 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.6 290 71 304.3 304.3 283.1 304.3 0.01 18 275 9154 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 285 68 307.6 307.6 284.4 307.7 0.01 19 250 9750 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 285 68 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 20 241 9983 -55.9 -76.9 6 21.0 -56.1 284 67 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.00 21 212 10799 -56.5 -81.5 3 25.0 -56.7 281 64 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.00 22 200 11170 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.3 280 62 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 23 193 11396 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 279 62 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 24 150 12990 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.0 275 60 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 25 119 14445 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.8 278 60 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 26 107 15118 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.1 279 60 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 27 100 15550 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.0 280 60 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 28 73 17538 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 262 73 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.00 29 70 17800 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.3 260 75 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 30 65 18264 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.5 258 75 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 31 50 19920 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.0 250 73 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 32 37 21813 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.1 241 74 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.1 0.00 33 30 23150 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -52.8 235 75 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.02 34 20 25780 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 230 93 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 35 12 29142 -49.0 -81.9 1 32.9 -54.3 220 106 794.0 794.1 327.1 794.4 0.04 36 11 29718 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -54.2 220 101 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.4 0.05 37 10 30360 -40.7 -76.7 1 36.0 -50.5 220 95 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.8 0.11 38 7.8 32074 -34.7 -72.7 1 38.0 -49.2 955.6 955.7 330.5 958.7 0.26 39 5.2 34883 -38.5 -74.5 1 36.0 -52.8 1056.0 1056.1 332.1 1059.9 0.30 TRP 275 9154 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 285 68 307.6 307.6 284.4 307.7 0.01 WND 12 29142 -49.0 -81.9 1 32.9 -54.3 220 106 794.0 794.1 327.1 794.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.69 % Est. max temperature: -13.26 C = 8.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.03 mb = 1428.26 m = 4685.83 ft T: -22.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.50 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 919.0-2128654499840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 674.25 mb = 3173.42 m = 10411.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.36 g/kg Conv temperature: -10.59 C = 12.94 F Cap Strength: 19.56 C Lifted Index: 20.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.01 C Showalter Index: 17.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.80 C Cross Totals Index: 9.80 C K Index: -16.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 54.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 94906.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 786.11 mb = 2075.75 m = 6810.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 322 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 919 938 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 148 25 -13.1 21.1 1 850 1505 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 144 26 -15.5 21.0 2 700 2909 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 183 20 1.0 20.1 3 500 5250 300 52 45.0 -26.0 | 281 30 29.1 -5.9 4 400 6750 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 275 53 52.6 -4.9 5 300 8610 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 275 51 50.8 -4.2 6 275 9154 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 267 50 49.7 2.5 7 250 9750 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 267 50 49.7 2.5 8 200 11170 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 258 46 45.1 9.3 9 150 12990 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 251 46 43.8 14.9 10 100 15550 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 257 44 43.1 9.7 11 70 17800 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 240 67 57.9 33.1 12 50 19920 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 229 69 52.6 45.1 13 30 23150 235 75 61.4 43.0 | 216 78 45.5 63.1 14 20 25780 230 93 71.2 59.8 | 215 97 55.3 79.9 15 12 29142 220 106 68.1 81.2 | 207 114 52.2 101.3 16 10 30360 220 95 61.1 72.8 | 206 103 45.1 92.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.5 at 34.2 knts Storm direction: 321.5 at 25.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.4 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 194.9 neg: -12.0 tot: 182.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 61.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.84 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 142.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 242 2 146 25| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 0.0 -12.0 -12.0 -24.1 -0.81| 2.3 -1.8 1000 232 3 147 26| 2.4 1.1 3.5| 33.3 -12.0 21.3 21.3 0.42| 3.6 1.5 1500 246 5 152 25| 3.7 0.7 4.4| 75.9 -12.0 63.8 42.5 0.67| 4.7 3.2 2000 265 7 157 22| 4.3 0.5 4.9|112.9 -12.0 100.9 50.4 0.72| 5.5 4.0 2500 269 10 163 21| 5.0 0.4 5.4|153.2 -12.0 141.1 56.4 0.79| 6.0 4.8 3000 274 13 171 19| 5.5 0.4 5.8|194.9 -12.0 182.9 61.0 0.84| 6.4 5.4 4000 285 20 192 15| 6.1 0.3 6.3|292.1 -12.0 280.1 70.0 0.86| 7.1 6.1 5000 291 27 222 14| 5.6 0.6 6.2|327.9 -24.9 302.9 60.6 0.71| 7.3 5.2 6000 292 34 245 18| 4.7 1.6 6.3|327.9 -64.2 263.6 43.9 0.57| 7.2 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20260115.12.gif