UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026010812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 JAN 26 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 8 JAN 26 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 916 941 -28.9 -33.5 64 4.6 -29.2 75 13 250.5 250.5 249.6 251.1 0.25 1 850 1483 -22.1 -23.0 92 0.9 -22.2 335 9 263.0 263.1 261.0 265.0 0.71 2 783 2096 -16.1 -28.1 35 12.0 -17.9 320 19 275.7 275.8 269.4 277.1 0.48 3 700 2927 -24.9 -33.9 43 9.0 -25.8 300 33 274.9 275.0 268.6 275.9 0.31 4 637 3603 -31.5 -35.0 71 3.5 -31.8 306 34 274.9 275.0 268.5 275.9 0.31 5 629 3692 -32.3 -35.0 77 2.7 -32.5 306 34 275.0 275.1 268.6 276.0 0.31 6 585 4200 -35.5 -39.7 65 4.2 -35.8 311 35 277.0 277.1 269.7 277.7 0.21 7 562 4478 -35.9 -45.9 35 10.0 -36.4 313 35 279.8 279.8 271.2 280.1 0.11 8 537 4793 -38.1 -49.1 31 11.0 -38.5 316 35 280.8 280.8 271.8 281.1 0.08 9 500 5280 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.2 320 36 282.0 282.0 272.4 282.2 0.08 10 400 6760 -52.9 -57.7 56 4.8 -53.0 305 42 286.2 286.2 274.8 286.4 0.04 11 398 6792 -52.9 -57.6 57 4.7 -53.0 305 42 286.6 286.7 275.0 286.8 0.04 12 359 7450 -57.1 -64.1 41 7.0 -57.2 305 52 289.6 289.6 276.5 289.7 0.02 13 340 7794 -56.1 -68.1 21 12.0 -56.2 307 53 295.5 295.5 279.3 295.5 0.01 14 312 8341 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 309 55 304.0 304.0 283.0 304.0 0.01 15 300 8590 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.5 310 56 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.0 0.01 16 277 9097 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.0 308 61 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.01 17 256 9598 -55.3 -77.3 5 22.0 -55.5 306 66 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.7 0.00 18 250 9750 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -55.7 305 68 323.6 323.6 289.8 323.6 0.00 19 212 10793 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.5 301 69 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.00 20 200 11160 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.7 300 69 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 21 194 11353 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.1 299 69 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.00 22 166 12353 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.2 297 67 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 23 150 13010 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.4 295 66 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 24 125 14174 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.2 295 71 392.0 392.0 304.0 392.0 0.00 25 113 14811 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.2 295 74 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 26 100 15590 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.4 295 77 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 27 97 15786 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.5 294 77 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 28 70 17900 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -51.2 285 75 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.7 0.01 29 65 18390 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -48.3 279 84 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.8 0.01 30 62 18704 -47.1 -80.7 1 33.6 -49.0 275 89 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.01 31 50 20120 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -52.3 275 83 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.01 32 39 21763 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -45.9 275 60 585.3 585.4 319.9 585.5 0.03 33 30 23490 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 275 35 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 34 26 24412 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 282 33 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 35 20 26090 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.9 295 29 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 36 17 27123 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -63.3 325 23 676.8 676.8 323.7 676.9 0.01 37 10 30640 -35.9 -72.9 1 37.0 -48.4 65 3 885.5 885.6 329.2 887.7 0.20 38 7.4 32736 -35.1 -72.1 1 37.0 -49.6 968.4 968.6 330.7 972.1 0.30 TRP 359 7450 -57.1 -64.1 41 7.0 -57.2 305 52 289.6 289.6 276.5 289.7 0.02 WND 62 18704 -47.1 -80.7 1 33.6 -49.0 275 89 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.50 % Est. max temperature: -4.43 C = 24.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 847.39 mb = 1505.91 m = 4940.58 ft T: -21.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.22 C/km ThetaE index: 1.27 C Layer 700.0- 629.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 662.47 mb = 3321.91 m = 10898.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.54 g/kg Conv temperature: -5.03 C = 22.95 F Cap Strength: 16.26 C Lifted Index: 16.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.64 C Showalter Index: 14.04 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.80 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: -12.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 54.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 70.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73944.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 833.98 mb = 1625.00 m = 5331.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 341 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 916 941 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 133 27 -19.9 18.6 1 850 1483 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 165 14 -3.6 13.8 2 700 2927 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 256 22 21.2 5.4 3 500 5280 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 290 17 15.8 -5.7 4 400 6760 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 275 27 27.0 -2.2 5 359 7450 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 283 36 35.2 -7.9 6 300 8590 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 292 38 35.5 -14.1 7 250 9750 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 289 51 48.3 -17.1 8 200 11160 300 69 59.8 -34.5 | 283 54 52.4 -12.6 9 150 13010 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 276 53 52.4 -6.0 10 100 15590 295 77 69.8 -32.5 | 280 63 62.4 -10.6 11 70 17900 285 75 72.4 -19.4 | 268 65 65.1 2.5 12 62 18704 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 260 83 81.3 14.2 13 50 20120 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 259 77 75.3 14.7 14 30 23490 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 236 33 27.5 18.9 15 20 26090 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 243 21 18.9 9.7 16 10 30640 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 154 23 -10.1 20.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 311.4 at 30.8 knts Storm direction: 341.4 at 23.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 7.4 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.9 neg: -6.5 tot: 103.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 34.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 5.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.49 Bulk Shear: 143.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 42 11 133 20| 0.0 16.7 16.7| 32.0 -6.5 25.5 51.1 0.38| 18.8 7.1 1000 357 12 147 12| 0.0 12.6 12.6| 52.0 -6.5 45.6 45.6 0.51| 13.9 7.1 1500 332 15 178 9| 0.0 11.6 11.6| 72.5 -6.5 66.0 44.0 0.60| 12.5 7.5 2000 315 18 212 11| 0.0 11.1 11.1| 85.1 -6.5 78.6 39.3 0.53| 11.9 6.4 2500 311 21 227 12| 0.5 8.9 9.4| 97.7 -6.5 91.2 36.5 0.55| 10.1 5.6 3000 309 23 236 13| 0.9 7.4 8.3|109.9 -6.5 103.4 34.5 0.57| 8.8 5.0 4000 311 26 250 13| 1.3 5.6 6.9|133.7 -6.5 127.2 31.8 0.60| 7.3 4.4 5000 313 29 259 14| 1.2 4.8 6.0|140.7 -17.6 123.1 24.6 0.53| 6.5 3.5 6000 311 31 264 16| 1.0 4.7 5.7|149.6 -38.4 111.2 18.5 0.43| 6.2 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20260108.12.gif