UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026010612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 JAN 26 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 6 JAN 26 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 928 937 -26.3 -30.6 67 4.3 -26.6 0 0 252.2 252.2 251.3 253.1 0.32 1 850 1574 -24.7 -26.3 87 1.6 -24.9 150 1 260.3 260.4 258.5 261.7 0.52 2 822 1819 -21.9 -22.8 92 0.9 -22.0 173 5 265.7 265.9 263.1 267.8 0.74 3 813 1902 -10.9 -11.7 94 0.8 -11.1 181 6 278.2 278.6 273.3 283.7 1.92 4 800 2026 -11.1 -16.1 67 5.0 -12.3 192 8 279.3 279.6 273.1 283.3 1.36 5 792 2103 -11.5 -17.5 61 6.0 -12.9 199 9 279.7 279.9 273.1 283.3 1.22 6 768 2339 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.1 221 12 282.8 283.0 274.3 285.6 0.94 7 726 2768 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.3 260 19 283.5 283.6 274.5 285.9 0.79 8 700 3044 -14.9 -24.9 42 10.0 -16.8 285 23 286.0 286.1 275.7 288.2 0.72 9 672 3351 -16.9 -20.5 74 3.6 -17.7 289 27 287.1 287.3 276.9 290.5 1.11 10 650 3600 -17.7 -20.8 77 3.1 -18.4 292 30 288.9 289.1 277.8 292.4 1.12 11 600 4194 -21.1 -22.4 89 1.3 -21.4 299 37 291.7 291.9 279.1 295.0 1.06 12 525 5168 -26.5 -29.3 77 2.8 -26.9 311 50 296.6 296.7 280.7 298.7 0.64 13 500 5520 -27.3 -31.0 71 3.7 -27.8 315 54 299.8 299.9 282.0 301.7 0.58 14 480 5813 -28.5 -33.1 65 4.6 -29.1 318 56 301.8 301.9 282.8 303.4 0.49 15 400 7090 -39.3 -44.3 59 5.0 -39.6 330 66 303.9 303.9 283.2 304.6 0.19 16 359 7820 -45.7 -51.2 54 5.5 -45.9 330 69 304.9 304.9 283.5 305.3 0.10 17 323 8514 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.0 336 63 305.7 305.7 283.7 305.8 0.05 18 316 8656 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 337 61 306.2 306.2 283.9 306.3 0.03 19 300 8990 -53.9 -60.9 42 7.0 -54.0 340 58 309.4 309.4 285.1 309.5 0.04 20 250 10140 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.7 345 48 312.9 312.9 286.4 312.9 0.02 21 226 10755 -66.1 -70.0 58 3.9 -66.1 320 58 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.01 22 224 10809 -65.5 -69.3 59 3.8 -65.5 321 57 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.6 0.02 23 200 11500 -63.3 -73.3 25 10.0 -63.4 330 50 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 24 195 11656 -62.9 -75.9 16 13.0 -63.0 327 49 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.6 0.01 25 182 12080 -62.9 -78.9 10 16.0 -63.0 320 47 342.3 342.3 294.8 342.3 0.00 26 166 12656 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.6 311 44 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 27 150 13300 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.0 300 40 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 28 115 14986 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.2 293 43 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 29 100 15870 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 290 44 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 30 78 17447 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.6 280 47 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 31 70 18140 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.1 275 48 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 32 65 18615 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 272 42 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 33 60 19133 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.9 268 37 497.8 497.8 314.8 497.9 0.01 34 56 19581 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.2 265 31 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.8 0.01 35 50 20310 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.2 260 23 516.0 516.0 316.1 516.0 0.01 36 30 23610 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.2 240 13 605.9 605.9 320.9 606.0 0.01 37 20 26290 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -49.0 155 42 704.3 704.3 324.6 704.6 0.05 38 18 26998 -41.3 -76.3 1 35.0 -48.3 159 36 731.5 731.5 325.4 732.1 0.07 39 10 30970 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -50.9 180 5 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.8 0.12 40 8.2 32311 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -52.7 908.0 908.1 329.6 909.2 0.11 TRP 226 10755 -66.1 -70.0 58 3.9 -66.1 320 58 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.01 WND 359 7820 -45.7 -51.2 54 5.5 -45.9 330 69 304.9 304.9 283.5 305.3 0.10 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.16 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.23 % Est. max temperature: 2.40 C = 36.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 863.35 mb = 1460.93 m = 4793.01 ft T: -24.98 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.01 C/km ThetaE index: 0.44 C Layer 800.0- 768.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 432.50 mb = 6542.88 m = 21465.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.52 C = 74.34 F Cap Strength: 31.37 C Lifted Index: 33.50 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 35.73 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 24.87 C Showalter Index: 31.27 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 3.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 2.60 C Cross Totals Index: 1.00 C K Index: -33.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 8.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.47 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76194.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 33.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.47 mb = 1621.78 m = 5320.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 928 937 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 162 25 -7.9 23.6 1 850 1574 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 161 26 -8.4 24.5 2 700 3044 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 219 23 14.3 17.7 3 500 5520 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 296 34 30.3 -14.6 4 400 7090 330 66 33.0 -57.2 | 323 42 25.1 -33.5 5 359 7820 330 69 34.5 -59.8 | 324 45 26.6 -36.1 6 300 8990 340 58 19.8 -54.5 | 339 33 11.9 -30.9 7 250 10140 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 349 23 4.5 -22.7 8 226 10755 320 58 37.3 -44.4 | 305 36 29.4 -20.8 9 200 11500 330 50 25.0 -43.3 | 319 26 17.1 -19.7 10 150 13300 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 262 27 26.7 3.6 11 100 15870 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 256 35 33.4 8.6 12 70 18140 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 244 44 39.9 19.4 13 50 20310 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 208 31 14.8 27.6 14 30 23610 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 186 30 3.4 30.1 15 20 26290 155 42 -17.7 38.1 | 157 67 -25.6 61.7 16 10 30970 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 165 30 -7.9 28.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 311.5 at 33.2 knts Storm direction: 341.5 at 24.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 320.7 neg: -3.8 tot: 316.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 105.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.83 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 7.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 149.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 158 0 161 25| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.3 -3.8 -3.5 -6.9 -0.46| 1.2 -0.5 1000 173 2 162 26| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 22.2 -3.8 18.4 18.4 0.31| 3.9 1.2 1500 222 4 170 27| 4.8 0.0 4.8|114.0 -3.8 110.3 73.5 0.70| 6.4 4.4 2000 272 8 179 23| 5.5 0.0 5.5|225.0 -3.8 221.2 110.6 0.78| 8.9 7.0 2500 284 11 187 21| 5.7 0.0 5.7|276.9 -3.8 273.2 109.3 0.80| 9.1 7.3 3000 288 14 196 20| 5.9 0.0 5.9|320.7 -3.8 316.9 105.6 0.83| 8.8 7.3 4000 297 21 217 18| 6.0 0.0 6.0|421.9 -3.8 418.1 104.5 0.86| 8.5 7.3 5000 305 27 241 16| 5.9 0.0 5.9|535.8 -3.8 532.0 106.4 0.86| 8.3 7.2 6000 312 33 265 17| 5.6 0.0 5.6|651.7 -3.8 648.0 108.0 0.87| 8.0 7.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20260106.12.gif