UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 1 DEC 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 924 945 -24.3 -27.4 75 3.1 -24.6 155 5 254.5 254.6 253.6 255.7 0.44 1 850 1559 -19.5 -21.0 88 1.5 -19.7 95 5 265.7 265.9 263.3 268.1 0.84 2 815 1873 -16.7 -17.9 90 1.2 -16.9 66 9 271.9 272.1 268.1 275.2 1.15 3 791 2098 -14.7 -18.3 74 3.6 -15.4 45 12 276.4 276.6 270.9 279.7 1.14 4 700 3011 -20.9 -24.3 74 3.4 -21.5 320 25 279.3 279.5 272.1 281.6 0.76 5 655 3499 -24.3 -27.8 73 3.5 -24.8 328 23 280.9 281.0 272.7 282.7 0.59 6 646 3599 -24.7 -28.2 73 3.5 -25.2 330 23 281.5 281.6 273.1 283.3 0.58 7 640 3667 -25.1 -28.6 73 3.5 -25.6 331 23 281.8 281.9 273.2 283.6 0.56 8 600 4135 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.0 338 21 285.9 286.0 275.1 287.1 0.36 9 595 4196 -26.5 -34.5 47 8.0 -27.3 339 21 286.1 286.2 275.2 287.2 0.34 10 500 5430 -35.3 -42.3 49 7.0 -35.8 360 17 290.0 290.0 277.0 290.6 0.18 11 464 5946 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -39.8 3 29 291.0 291.1 277.4 291.5 0.13 12 435 6388 -38.1 -58.1 10 20.0 -38.8 6 40 298.2 298.2 280.6 298.4 0.03 13 400 6960 -42.5 -64.5 7 22.0 -43.0 10 54 299.8 299.8 281.3 299.8 0.02 14 370 7482 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.6 9 59 300.1 300.1 281.4 300.2 0.02 15 334 8159 -48.5 -64.5 14 16.0 -48.8 7 65 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.5 0.02 16 300 8860 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.5 5 71 311.6 311.6 285.9 311.7 0.02 17 284 9210 -54.5 -66.5 21 12.0 -54.6 0 70 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.5 0.02 18 250 10020 -55.3 -68.3 18 13.0 -55.5 350 68 323.9 323.9 289.9 323.9 0.02 19 235 10412 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.6 350 64 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.02 20 230 10548 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.4 350 62 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 21 221 10799 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 347 62 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 22 200 11430 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.5 340 62 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.00 23 174 12314 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 333 61 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 24 162 12766 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.2 329 61 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00 25 150 13250 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.5 325 60 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 26 129 14187 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -63.8 323 68 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 27 103 15569 -64.4 -92.4 1 28.0 -64.6 320 79 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 28 100 15750 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.7 325 73 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 29 89 16462 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 320 74 418.0 418.0 307.4 418.0 0.00 30 75 17497 -69.3 -96.3 1 27.0 -69.4 313 75 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 31 70 17910 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.7 310 75 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 32 56 19240 -71.9 -97.9 1 26.0 -72.0 310 70 458.9 458.9 311.7 458.9 0.00 33 50 19910 -70.9 -96.9 1 26.0 -71.1 310 68 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 34 36 21850 -72.3 -98.3 1 26.0 -72.5 307 71 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 35 31 22719 -77.1 -101.1 1 24.0 -77.2 305 73 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 36 30 22910 -71.7 -97.7 1 26.0 -71.9 305 73 549.2 549.2 318.1 549.2 0.00 37 20 25290 -71.5 -97.5 1 26.0 -71.8 290 87 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.3 0.00 38 16 26622 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.8 672.3 672.3 323.5 672.4 0.00 TRP 230 10548 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.4 350 62 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 WND 103 15569 -64.4 -92.4 1 28.0 -64.6 320 79 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.12 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.07 % Est. max temperature: -2.43 C = 27.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 877.42 mb = 1325.31 m = 4348.07 ft T: -21.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.95 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 924.0--5625199722685060801057783808.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 592.12 mb = 4230.08 m = 13878.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.70 C = 44.06 F Cap Strength: 19.12 C Lifted Index: 21.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 33.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.32 C Showalter Index: 18.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.80 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: -8.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 51.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54295.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 850.89 mb = 1551.30 m = 5089.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 21 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 924 945 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 191 20 3.7 19.8 1 850 1559 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 183 16 0.8 15.7 2 700 3011 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 280 22 21.9 -3.9 3 500 5430 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 287 6 5.8 -1.7 4 400 6960 10 54 -9.4 -53.2 | 5 38 -3.5 -37.9 5 300 8860 5 71 -6.2 -70.7 | 0 55 -0.4 -55.5 6 250 10020 350 68 11.8 -67.0 | 341 55 17.6 -51.7 7 230 10548 350 62 10.8 -61.1 | 340 49 16.6 -45.8 8 200 11430 340 62 21.2 -58.3 | 328 51 27.0 -43.0 9 150 13250 325 60 34.4 -49.1 | 310 53 40.2 -33.9 10 103 15569 320 79 50.8 -60.5 | 309 72 56.6 -45.3 11 100 15750 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 313 65 47.7 -44.5 12 70 17910 310 75 57.5 -48.2 | 298 71 63.3 -32.9 13 50 19910 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 296 65 57.9 -28.4 14 30 22910 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 292 71 65.6 -26.6 15 20 25290 290 87 81.8 -29.8 | 279 89 87.6 -14.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 350.9 at 21.8 knts Storm direction: 20.9 at 16.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 5.0 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.2 neg: -56.8 tot: -44.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -14.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: -1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 88.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 132 5 186 19| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 0.0 -11.6 -11.6 -23.3 -0.55| 4.4 -2.4 1000 98 6 180 16| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 0.0 -29.0 -29.0 -29.0 -0.58| 6.4 -3.7 1500 48 9 177 10| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 0.5 -32.3 -31.9 -21.2 -0.16| 9.2 -1.5 2000 343 12 245 10| 0.0 7.5 7.5| 0.5 -49.8 -49.3 -24.6 -0.20| 11.5 -2.4 2500 330 14 256 13| 0.1 6.0 6.1| 7.0 -56.8 -49.7 -19.9 -0.18| 10.4 -1.9 3000 330 15 262 14| 0.7 5.0 5.7| 12.2 -56.8 -44.6 -14.9 -0.15| 9.3 -1.4 4000 334 17 269 13| 1.4 3.7 5.1| 15.0 -56.8 -41.8 -10.5 -0.12| 7.8 -0.9 5000 340 18 276 12| 1.8 3.0 4.8| 35.5 -57.5 -22.0 -4.4 0.01| 7.8 0.1 6000 351 22 304 11| 3.4 2.5 5.9| 94.9 -57.5 37.3 6.2 0.10| 8.6 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251201.12.gif