UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 918 944 -22.9 -26.2 74 3.3 -23.3 170 3 256.4 256.5 255.3 257.8 0.49 1 850 1513 -18.9 -19.8 93 0.9 -19.1 115 5 266.3 266.5 263.9 269.0 0.93 2 808 1891 -18.1 -23.1 65 5.0 -18.9 71 10 271.1 271.2 266.8 273.2 0.74 3 786 2097 -18.5 -22.8 69 4.3 -19.2 46 12 272.8 272.9 268.1 275.1 0.78 4 780 2154 -18.5 -22.4 71 3.9 -19.1 40 13 273.4 273.5 268.5 275.8 0.81 5 767 2280 -16.5 -20.8 69 4.3 -17.3 25 15 276.9 277.0 270.9 279.7 0.95 6 700 2961 -20.9 -24.0 76 3.1 -21.4 305 23 279.3 279.5 272.1 281.7 0.78 7 675 3229 -23.1 -26.3 75 3.2 -23.6 310 25 279.8 279.9 272.2 281.8 0.66 8 659 3404 -24.5 -32.5 47 8.0 -25.4 313 27 280.1 280.2 271.9 281.3 0.38 9 648 3528 -22.5 -48.5 7 26.0 -24.5 315 28 283.8 283.8 273.5 284.0 0.07 10 642 3596 -22.1 -45.1 11 23.0 -24.1 317 29 285.0 285.0 274.2 285.3 0.11 11 632 3712 -21.7 -40.7 16 19.0 -23.6 319 30 286.7 286.7 275.2 287.3 0.17 12 591 4203 -24.7 -45.7 12 21.0 -26.4 328 35 288.8 288.8 276.2 289.1 0.11 13 500 5400 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.3 350 46 292.2 292.2 277.9 292.5 0.09 14 400 6920 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.2 340 38 296.6 296.6 279.9 296.8 0.04 15 354 7727 -49.9 -58.9 34 9.0 -50.1 336 38 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.04 16 308 8623 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.8 331 38 303.1 303.1 282.7 303.2 0.01 17 300 8790 -57.3 -69.3 20 12.0 -57.4 330 38 304.6 304.6 283.2 304.6 0.01 18 261 9662 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 315 46 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.01 19 250 9930 -60.1 -70.1 26 10.0 -60.2 310 48 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.01 20 218 10788 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.8 307 57 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.00 21 200 11330 -58.5 -79.5 5 21.0 -58.7 305 62 340.1 340.1 294.3 340.1 0.00 22 186 11785 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 305 63 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.00 23 150 13130 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.7 305 66 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 24 144 13386 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -58.9 305 66 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.3 0.00 25 100 15640 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.4 305 66 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 26 95 15951 -66.5 -94.5 1 28.0 -66.7 304 66 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 27 83 16773 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 302 65 426.4 426.4 308.4 426.4 0.00 28 70 17810 -66.3 -94.3 1 28.0 -66.5 300 64 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 29 50 19830 -71.1 -97.1 1 26.0 -71.2 295 66 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 30 44 20582 -73.3 -99.3 1 26.0 -73.4 292 68 488.3 488.3 314.1 488.3 0.00 31 30 22840 -70.5 -96.5 1 26.0 -70.8 285 75 552.4 552.4 318.2 552.5 0.00 32 26 23693 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.5 283 77 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 33 20 25250 -72.7 -98.7 1 26.0 -73.0 280 81 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.00 34 16 26576 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.5 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.8 0.00 TRP 261 9662 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 315 46 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.27 % Est. max temperature: -3.23 C = 26.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 868.99 mb = 1349.75 m = 4428.25 ft T: -20.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.17 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 569.85 mb = 4464.19 m = 14646.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.40 C = 48.92 F Cap Strength: 20.10 C Lifted Index: 21.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.06 C Showalter Index: 19.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.60 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: -8.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 48.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54180.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 840.41 mb = 1597.60 m = 5241.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 8 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 918 944 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 186 25 2.4 24.5 1 850 1513 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 176 24 -1.6 23.6 2 700 2961 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 249 23 21.8 8.3 3 500 5400 350 46 8.0 -45.3 | 335 26 11.0 -23.8 4 400 6920 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 312 21 16.0 -14.2 5 300 8790 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 297 25 22.0 -11.4 6 261 9662 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 287 37 35.5 -11.0 7 250 9930 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 283 41 39.7 -9.4 8 200 11330 305 62 50.8 -35.6 | 285 56 53.8 -14.1 9 150 13130 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 286 59 57.0 -16.4 10 100 15640 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 286 59 57.0 -16.4 11 70 17810 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 280 59 58.4 -10.5 12 50 19830 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 276 63 62.8 -6.4 13 30 22840 285 75 72.4 -19.4 | 268 75 75.4 2.1 14 20 25250 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 265 83 82.7 7.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 337.8 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 7.8 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 4.3 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 96.6 neg: -74.2 tot: 22.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 140.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 138 4 181 24| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 0.0 -23.1 -23.1 -46.2 -0.96| 3.8 -3.7 1000 103 6 174 23| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 0.0 -62.6 -62.6 -62.6 -0.80| 6.7 -5.3 1500 40 8 171 15| 0.0 6.7 6.7| 8.8 -67.7 -59.0 -39.3 -0.24| 9.7 -2.3 2000 309 11 218 19| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 20.9 -74.2 -53.3 -26.6 -0.02| 12.7 -0.3 2500 308 14 226 19| 1.2 5.2 6.3| 55.9 -74.2 -18.3 -7.3 0.08| 11.4 0.9 3000 313 16 235 18| 2.1 4.3 6.4| 96.6 -74.2 22.4 7.5 0.18| 10.7 1.9 4000 325 22 256 16| 3.4 3.2 6.6|189.3 -74.2 115.1 28.8 0.34| 9.9 3.4 5000 335 26 280 14| 3.4 2.5 5.9|237.0 -95.6 141.5 28.3 0.34| 9.1 3.1 6000 338 29 291 15| 2.8 2.1 4.9|237.0-133.4 103.6 17.3 0.25| 8.2 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251130.12.gif