UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 907 937 -9.3 -11.1 87 1.8 -9.8 265 1 271.3 271.6 268.8 276.3 1.80 1 850 1439 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.3 305 19 277.2 277.5 271.8 281.1 1.34 2 804 1871 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -10.9 299 22 282.1 282.3 274.0 285.0 0.96 3 781 2095 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -12.7 296 24 282.1 282.3 273.9 284.8 0.89 4 700 2927 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -19.2 285 31 282.9 283.0 273.9 284.8 0.61 5 639 3602 -23.7 -29.7 58 6.0 -24.5 288 38 283.5 283.6 274.0 285.1 0.51 6 614 3892 -26.1 -31.0 63 4.9 -26.7 289 41 284.0 284.1 274.3 285.5 0.47 7 588 4204 -28.3 -34.3 56 6.0 -28.9 290 44 285.0 285.1 274.6 286.1 0.36 8 566 4477 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.0 291 47 285.5 285.6 274.8 286.5 0.30 9 514 5157 -34.1 -49.1 21 15.0 -34.9 294 54 289.2 289.2 276.4 289.5 0.09 10 500 5350 -35.3 -46.3 32 11.0 -35.9 295 56 290.0 290.0 276.9 290.4 0.12 11 491 5476 -36.1 -39.8 69 3.7 -36.4 295 57 290.5 290.6 277.3 291.3 0.24 12 467 5824 -36.7 -48.7 28 12.0 -37.3 295 59 294.0 294.0 278.8 294.3 0.10 13 410 6714 -42.9 -57.9 18 15.0 -43.3 295 65 297.1 297.1 280.1 297.3 0.04 14 400 6880 -44.1 -58.1 20 14.0 -44.5 295 66 297.7 297.7 280.4 297.8 0.04 15 300 8750 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.8 285 79 304.0 304.0 283.0 304.1 0.02 16 288 9005 -59.1 -68.1 30 9.0 -59.2 295 83 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.6 0.01 17 277 9248 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 294 86 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.4 0.02 18 251 9865 -58.3 -71.1 18 12.8 -58.5 290 95 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.01 19 250 9890 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.4 290 95 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.01 20 216 10809 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.6 287 92 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 21 209 11015 -60.3 -76.3 11 16.0 -60.4 286 92 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 22 200 11290 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 285 91 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.00 23 188 11679 -57.3 -79.3 5 22.0 -57.5 286 90 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.00 24 172 12240 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.5 288 89 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.5 0.00 25 161 12655 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.7 289 88 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 26 150 13100 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 290 87 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 27 140 13536 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.2 291 85 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 28 100 15630 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -64.3 295 73 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 29 70 17780 -71.3 -97.3 1 26.0 -71.4 295 69 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 30 69 17865 -71.5 -97.5 1 26.0 -71.6 294 69 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 31 50 19770 -71.9 -97.9 1 26.0 -72.0 280 71 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 32 38 21380 -75.7 -100.7 1 25.0 -75.8 291 75 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.1 0.00 33 30 22780 -67.7 -94.7 1 27.0 -68.1 300 79 560.1 560.1 318.6 560.1 0.00 34 20 25220 -71.5 -97.5 1 26.0 -71.8 280 56 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.3 0.00 35 19 25523 -72.1 -98.1 1 26.0 -72.4 624.6 624.6 321.7 624.6 0.00 36 13 27737 -75.7 -100.7 1 25.0 -76.0 683.7 683.7 323.9 683.7 0.00 TRP 288 9005 -59.1 -68.1 30 9.0 -59.2 295 83 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.6 0.01 WND 251 9865 -58.3 -71.1 18 12.8 -58.5 290 95 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.23 % Est. max temperature: 1.43 C = 34.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 881.14 mb = 1160.55 m = 3807.53 ft T: -8.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.26 C/km ThetaE index: 0.22 C Layer 781.0- 639.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 703.48 mb = 2889.33 m = 9479.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.92 C = 35.46 F Cap Strength: 7.60 C Lifted Index: 8.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.49 C Showalter Index: 7.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.80 C Cross Totals Index: 19.80 C K Index: 2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 94.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 42.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45955.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 772.15 mb = 2181.91 m = 7158.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 907 937 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 145 31 -17.6 25.0 1 850 1439 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 168 14 -3.0 14.0 2 700 2927 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 214 20 11.4 16.9 3 500 5350 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 268 32 32.2 1.3 4 400 6880 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 274 41 41.2 -3.0 5 300 8750 285 79 76.3 -20.4 | 266 58 57.7 4.5 6 288 9005 295 83 75.2 -35.1 | 280 58 56.6 -10.2 7 251 9865 290 95 89.3 -32.5 | 276 71 70.7 -7.6 8 250 9890 290 95 89.3 -32.5 | 276 71 70.7 -7.6 9 200 11290 285 91 87.9 -23.6 | 269 69 69.3 1.4 10 150 13100 290 87 81.8 -29.8 | 274 63 63.2 -4.8 11 100 15630 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 277 48 47.6 -5.9 12 70 17780 295 69 62.5 -29.2 | 276 44 43.9 -4.2 13 50 19770 280 71 69.9 -12.3 | 256 53 51.3 12.6 14 30 22780 300 79 68.4 -39.5 | 286 52 49.8 -14.6 15 20 25220 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 247 40 36.6 15.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.3 at 41.5 knts Storm direction: 323.3 at 31.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 2.5 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 173.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 173.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 57.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 132.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 10 152 22| 18.7 0.0 18.7| 64.6 0.0 64.6 129.2 0.50| 20.0 10.0 1000 302 15 162 18| 9.3 2.4 11.8| 81.9 0.0 81.9 81.9 0.60| 12.5 7.4 1500 298 19 172 16| 6.2 3.3 9.5| 99.4 0.0 99.4 66.3 0.64| 10.0 6.5 2000 294 21 183 16| 4.7 3.8 8.5|115.4 0.0 115.4 57.7 0.64| 8.9 5.7 2500 292 24 192 17| 4.8 3.0 7.9|143.9 0.0 143.9 57.6 0.69| 8.2 5.6 3000 291 26 201 17| 4.9 2.5 7.5|173.3 0.0 173.3 57.8 0.72| 7.7 5.5 4000 291 32 219 17| 5.1 1.9 7.0|236.5 0.0 236.5 59.1 0.74| 7.2 5.3 5000 293 37 235 19| 4.6 1.8 6.4|279.9 0.0 279.9 56.0 0.72| 6.6 4.8 6000 293 41 246 21| 3.8 2.0 5.8|302.8 -0.9 301.9 50.3 0.69| 6.1 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251128.12.gif