UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 22 OCT 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 924 938 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -1.6 10 1 280.8 281.3 275.6 288.0 2.52 1 850 1603 -3.7 -7.4 75 3.7 -5.0 290 3 282.3 282.7 276.5 289.6 2.58 2 798 2101 -4.3 -7.4 79 3.1 -5.4 305 5 286.8 287.3 279.0 294.7 2.74 3 783 2251 -4.7 -8.1 77 3.4 -5.9 309 6 287.9 288.4 279.4 295.6 2.65 4 700 3122 -11.1 -13.6 82 2.5 -11.8 335 9 290.2 290.5 279.5 295.9 1.91 5 657 3605 -14.9 -16.6 87 1.7 -15.3 330 11 291.2 291.5 279.6 296.0 1.59 6 622 4016 -18.3 -21.3 77 3.0 -19.0 326 13 291.9 292.1 279.3 295.4 1.12 7 607 4199 -18.1 -36.1 19 18.0 -20.5 324 14 294.2 294.2 279.1 295.2 0.29 8 538 5094 -21.7 -52.7 4 31.0 -24.2 315 18 300.2 300.2 281.5 300.4 0.05 9 532 5177 -21.9 -50.9 5 29.0 -24.4 315 19 301.0 301.0 281.8 301.2 0.07 10 500 5630 -25.3 -49.3 9 24.0 -27.2 310 21 302.2 302.2 282.4 302.5 0.09 11 400 7210 -37.1 -56.1 12 19.0 -37.9 300 27 306.8 306.8 284.2 307.0 0.05 12 305 9032 -50.5 -61.5 26 11.0 -50.7 295 37 312.7 312.7 286.3 312.8 0.03 13 300 9140 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.3 295 38 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.4 0.03 14 270 9814 -55.1 -64.1 32 9.0 -55.2 292 48 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.03 15 250 10300 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.1 290 56 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.02 16 234 10716 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 285 56 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.7 0.01 17 231 10796 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 285 55 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 18 200 11700 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 285 48 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 19 157 13231 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.8 289 41 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 20 150 13520 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.8 290 40 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 21 116 15141 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 284 41 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 22 100 16070 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.6 280 42 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 23 70 18300 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 280 29 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 24 60 19259 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 285 28 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 25 50 20390 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 290 27 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 26 32 23175 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 281 30 575.5 575.5 319.5 575.6 0.01 27 30 23580 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.3 280 31 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 28 27 24239 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.9 275 33 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.00 29 20 26140 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.2 260 38 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.02 30 10 30640 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -54.0 260 36 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.8 0.06 31 5.9 34208 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -51.6 1024.6 1024.7 331.6 1028.1 0.28 TRP 234 10716 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 285 56 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: 903.69 mb = 1120.51 m = 3676.16 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.74 % Est. max temperature: 8.56 C = 47.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 815.55 mb = 1929.51 m = 6330.32 ft T: -4.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.66 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 718.32 mb = 2921.11 m = 9583.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.06 C = 50.10 F Cap Strength: 10.89 C Lifted Index: 11.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.93 C Showalter Index: 11.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.60 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61488.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.35 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 803.62 mb = 2045.77 m = 6711.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 343 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 924 938 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 160 9 -3.1 8.6 1 850 1603 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 179 9 -0.1 8.6 2 700 3122 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 212 2 0.9 1.4 3 500 5630 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 287 14 13.2 -3.9 4 400 7210 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 281 21 20.5 -3.9 5 300 9140 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 282 32 31.5 -6.5 6 250 10300 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 281 51 49.7 -9.6 7 234 10716 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 275 51 51.2 -4.9 8 200 11700 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 274 44 43.5 -2.8 9 150 13520 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 277 35 34.7 -4.1 10 100 16070 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 267 39 38.5 2.3 11 70 18300 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 260 26 25.6 4.6 12 50 20390 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 269 22 22.5 0.4 13 30 23580 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 261 28 27.6 4.2 14 20 26140 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 245 38 34.5 16.2 15 10 30640 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 244 36 32.5 15.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 313.1 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 343.1 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 12.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.6 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.65 Bulk Shear: 17.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 313 2 169 9| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 4.0 0.0 4.0 7.9 0.76| 2.5 1.9 1000 301 3 175 8| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 8.1 0.0 8.1 8.1 0.77| 2.5 1.9 1500 307 3 179 8| 0.8 1.4 2.2| 10.1 0.0 10.1 6.7 0.68| 2.5 1.7 2000 318 4 181 6| 1.3 1.1 2.3| 11.0 0.0 11.0 5.5 0.57| 2.6 1.5 2500 325 5 182 5| 1.5 0.8 2.3| 11.8 0.0 11.8 4.7 0.58| 2.6 1.5 3000 326 6 189 4| 1.2 1.1 2.4| 12.7 0.0 12.7 4.2 0.57| 2.6 1.5 4000 323 9 221 4| 0.9 1.6 2.5| 13.3 -0.3 13.0 3.3 0.43| 2.7 1.1 5000 317 11 252 5| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 13.3 -3.3 10.0 2.0 0.30| 2.7 0.8 6000 313 13 266 7| 0.6 1.9 2.5| 13.3 -8.5 4.8 0.8 0.22| 2.6 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251022.12.gif