UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 19 OCT 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 925 936 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -3.4 355 1 278.6 279.0 273.8 284.7 2.14 1 850 1603 -7.1 -9.4 84 2.3 -7.8 55 3 278.7 279.1 274.0 285.0 2.20 2 797 2102 -9.3 -14.3 67 5.0 -10.6 7 3 281.5 281.8 274.6 286.2 1.58 3 771 2357 -11.1 -15.4 71 4.3 -12.2 342 3 282.3 282.5 274.9 286.7 1.49 4 738 2694 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -13.0 309 3 287.6 287.7 276.3 289.3 0.54 5 730 2778 -9.9 -28.9 20 19.0 -13.5 301 3 288.0 288.1 276.5 289.6 0.48 6 700 3100 -11.1 -32.1 16 21.0 -14.7 270 3 290.2 290.3 277.3 291.4 0.37 7 656 3598 -12.5 -45.5 4 33.0 -16.5 279 3 294.1 294.1 278.8 294.4 0.10 8 646 3715 -12.9 -42.9 6 30.0 -16.7 281 3 294.9 294.9 279.3 295.4 0.13 9 606 4199 -17.5 -35.5 19 18.0 -20.0 289 4 295.0 295.1 279.6 296.0 0.31 10 598 4298 -18.3 -36.3 19 18.0 -20.7 291 4 295.2 295.3 279.6 296.2 0.29 11 513 5432 -23.3 -64.3 1 41.0 -25.7 312 5 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.5 0.01 12 500 5620 -24.7 -62.7 2 38.0 -26.9 315 5 302.9 302.9 282.6 303.0 0.02 13 400 7200 -36.3 -56.3 11 20.0 -37.2 320 13 307.8 307.8 284.5 308.0 0.05 14 300 9140 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.0 315 27 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 15 255 10185 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 319 25 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.02 16 250 10310 -57.5 -69.5 20 12.0 -57.6 320 25 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 17 231 10806 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 313 27 323.3 323.4 289.8 323.4 0.01 18 212 11339 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 305 29 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 19 200 11700 -61.1 -76.1 12 15.0 -61.2 315 29 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.01 20 163 12978 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.1 308 29 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 21 150 13500 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.5 305 29 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 22 144 13756 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.2 303 29 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 23 100 16040 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 290 33 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 24 70 18260 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 290 27 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 25 54 19865 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.3 290 27 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 26 50 20340 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.6 290 27 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.2 0.00 27 39 21882 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 290 26 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 28 33 22918 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -63.0 290 25 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.4 0.00 29 30 23510 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 290 25 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 30 26 24407 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.4 292 26 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 31 23 25174 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.1 293 28 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.7 0.00 32 20 26050 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.9 295 29 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 33 10 30560 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -53.4 265 15 846.7 846.8 328.3 847.3 0.06 34 6.0 34029 -36.3 -73.3 1 37.0 -51.2 1023.1 1023.3 331.6 1027.1 0.31 TRP 212 11339 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 305 29 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.16 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.44 % Est. max temperature: 2.80 C = 37.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 815.85 mb = 1920.82 m = 6301.82 ft T: -8.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.40 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 925.0- -0.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 772.42 mb = 2342.95 m = 7686.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.87 C = 37.17 F Cap Strength: 15.18 C Lifted Index: 15.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.98 C Showalter Index: 15.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.60 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: -12.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 11.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64157.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 812.68 mb = 1951.02 m = 6400.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 344 at 3 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 936 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 160 2 -0.8 2.3 1 850 1603 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 115 4 -3.4 1.5 2 700 3100 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 212 4 2.1 3.3 3 500 5620 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 276 3 2.6 -0.3 4 400 7200 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 312 10 7.4 -6.7 5 300 9140 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 311 24 18.2 -15.8 6 250 10310 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 316 22 15.1 -15.9 7 212 11339 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 300 26 22.8 -13.4 8 200 11700 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 311 26 19.6 -17.2 9 150 13500 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 300 26 22.8 -13.4 10 100 16040 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 285 31 30.1 -8.0 11 70 18260 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 284 25 24.4 -6.0 12 50 20340 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 284 25 24.4 -6.0 13 30 23510 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 283 23 22.6 -5.3 14 20 26050 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 290 27 25.3 -9.0 15 10 30560 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 252 15 14.0 4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 314.1 at 4.5 knts Storm direction: 344.1 at 3.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 0.9 tot: 1.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: -2.2 tot: -1.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 1.9 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.54 Bulk Shear: 2.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 37 2 134 3| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 0.0 -1.0 -1.0 -2.1 -0.82| 2.1 -1.7 1000 40 2 122 3| 1.0 0.5 1.5| 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -0.57| 2.2 -1.3 1500 25 3 115 2| 0.7 1.0 1.7| 0.2 -1.7 -1.5 -1.0 -0.20| 2.4 -0.5 2000 11 3 114 2| 0.5 1.2 1.7| 0.2 -1.9 -1.7 -0.8 -0.15| 2.4 -0.4 2500 346 3 157 1| 0.4 1.1 1.4| 0.6 -2.2 -1.6 -0.7 -0.14| 2.2 -0.3 3000 320 3 220 1| 0.4 0.9 1.2| 1.2 -2.2 -1.0 -0.3 -0.07| 1.9 -0.1 4000 307 3 230 2| 0.4 0.7 1.1| 2.4 -2.2 0.1 0.0 0.04| 1.6 0.1 5000 311 4 242 2| 0.5 0.5 1.1| 3.9 -2.2 1.7 0.3 0.17| 1.6 0.3 6000 314 5 267 2| 0.8 0.4 1.3| 6.8 -2.2 4.6 0.8 0.21| 1.8 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251019.12.gif