UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 OCT 25 Searching for ZM212... Searching the city database file for: ZM212 ... Date:1200Z 6 OCT 25 Station: ZM212 WMO ident: 44212 Latitude: 49.97 Longitude: 92.08 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 918 942 3.0 -13.0 30 16.0 -2.2 45 13 283.0 283.3 275.3 287.5 1.53 1 850 1558 -3.1 -16.1 36 13.0 -6.8 125 5 282.9 283.1 274.9 286.7 1.28 2 804 2027 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -9.7 151 7 283.4 283.6 275.0 286.9 1.16 3 795 2121 -7.5 -18.5 41 11.0 -10.3 156 8 283.7 283.9 275.1 287.0 1.12 4 700 3166 -14.1 -24.1 42 10.0 -16.1 215 13 286.9 287.0 276.3 289.3 0.78 5 662 3544 -16.7 -26.7 42 10.0 -18.5 227 15 288.6 288.7 277.0 290.6 0.65 6 608 4117 -20.3 -29.3 44 9.0 -21.7 244 19 291.5 291.6 278.3 293.3 0.56 7 500 5420 -27.7 -36.7 42 9.0 -28.7 285 27 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.4 0.33 8 494 5505 -28.1 -37.1 42 9.0 -29.1 284 28 299.8 299.9 281.7 300.9 0.32 9 422 6603 -35.5 -38.9 71 3.4 -35.8 277 38 304.2 304.2 283.5 305.2 0.31 10 400 6970 -37.3 -51.3 22 14.0 -38.0 275 42 306.5 306.5 284.1 306.8 0.08 11 368 7541 -41.5 -54.5 23 13.0 -42.0 278 46 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.6 0.06 12 356 7766 -43.3 -47.0 67 3.7 -43.5 279 48 308.8 308.9 285.1 309.4 0.16 13 300 8900 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 285 56 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.8 0.06 14 289 9142 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 284 58 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.3 0.04 15 250 10060 -60.1 -64.4 57 4.3 -60.2 280 64 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.03 16 243 10236 -61.3 -64.7 64 3.4 -61.3 280 66 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.03 17 222 10800 -58.6 -75.2 10 16.6 -58.7 280 68 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 18 214 11031 -57.5 -79.5 4 22.0 -57.7 278 65 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 19 200 11460 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 275 60 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 20 161 12853 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 271 55 372.3 372.3 301.0 372.4 0.00 21 150 13310 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.2 270 54 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 22 129 14276 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.3 268 52 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 23 100 15900 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.5 265 48 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 24 80 17324 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 268 44 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 25 70 18170 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 270 42 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 26 65 18636 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 267 42 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 27 50 20290 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 255 44 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 28 43 21251 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.4 252 42 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.01 29 34 22746 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.2 247 38 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.01 30 30 23550 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -52.8 245 36 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.02 31 27 24241 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.0 248 39 634.0 634.0 322.0 634.1 0.02 32 24 25011 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.6 251 43 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 33 20 26200 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.5 255 48 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.03 34 10 30810 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -53.4 235 27 846.7 846.8 328.3 847.3 0.06 35 5.8 34484 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -52.7 1019.1 1019.3 331.5 1022.0 0.23 TRP 243 10236 -61.3 -64.7 64 3.4 -61.3 280 66 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.03 WND 222 10800 -58.6 -75.2 10 16.6 -58.7 280 68 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: 884.56 mb = 1245.14 m = 4085.04 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.16 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.00 % Est. max temperature: 4.52 C = 40.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 715.00 mb = 2991.97 m = 9816.04 ft T: -13.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.03 C/km ThetaE index: 0.79 C Layer 850.0- 804.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 625.09 mb = 3930.05 m = 12893.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.39 C = 50.70 F Cap Strength: 5.93 C Lifted Index: 10.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.51 C Showalter Index: 11.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.60 C Cross Totals Index: 11.60 C K Index: -1.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.54 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 80799.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 697.78 mb = 3187.51 m = 10457.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 918 942 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 85 23 -22.6 -2.1 1 850 1558 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 120 20 -17.5 9.9 2 700 3166 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 161 19 -5.9 17.7 3 500 5420 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 270 13 12.7 0.1 4 400 6970 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 263 29 28.4 3.4 5 300 8900 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 280 41 40.7 -7.4 6 250 10060 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 275 50 49.6 -4.1 7 243 10236 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 275 52 51.6 -4.4 8 222 10800 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 275 54 53.6 -4.8 9 200 11460 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 268 46 46.4 1.8 10 150 13310 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 260 41 40.6 7.0 11 100 15900 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 252 36 34.4 11.2 12 70 18170 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 256 29 28.6 7.0 13 50 20290 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 238 34 29.1 18.4 14 30 23550 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 221 29 19.2 22.3 15 20 26200 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 239 38 33.0 19.5 16 10 30810 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 201 24 8.7 22.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.7 at 20.2 knts Storm direction: 297.7 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 204.6 neg: 0.0 tot: 204.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 68.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.94 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 6.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 111.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 10 95 22| 12.2 0.0 12.2| 75.4 0.0 75.4 150.8 0.97| 13.2 12.8 1000 85 8 107 22| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 98.1 0.0 98.1 98.1 0.93| 9.1 8.5 1500 116 8 117 23| 7.0 0.0 7.0|124.9 0.0 124.9 83.3 0.94| 7.7 7.3 2000 152 9 130 23| 6.3 0.0 6.3|155.5 0.0 155.5 77.8 0.95| 7.2 6.9 2500 185 10 143 21| 5.7 0.0 5.7|181.4 0.0 181.4 72.6 0.94| 6.9 6.5 3000 205 11 152 19| 5.2 0.0 5.2|204.6 0.0 204.6 68.2 0.94| 6.7 6.3 4000 238 14 172 14| 4.4 0.0 4.4|251.5 0.0 251.5 62.9 0.95| 6.7 6.3 5000 261 17 197 10| 3.7 0.5 4.2|275.4 -1.8 273.6 54.7 0.87| 6.6 5.8 6000 268 20 221 10| 3.0 1.3 4.4|275.4 -14.0 261.4 43.6 0.72| 6.4 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM212/skewt/ZM212.skewt.20251006.12.gif