UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for WRRR... Searching the city database file for: WRRR ... Date:0000Z 22 OCT 25 Station: WRRR WMO ident: 97230 Latitude: -8.75 Longitude: 115.17 Elevation: 1.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 1 27.0 24.3 85 2.7 25.0 50 3 299.4 302.9 297.8 355.8 19.29 1 1008 10 28.2 25.5 85 2.7 26.2 56 3 300.7 304.5 299.1 361.9 20.79 2 1000 81 27.2 24.4 85 2.8 25.2 100 3 300.4 303.9 298.3 357.9 19.59 3 959 453 24.4 22.7 90 1.7 23.2 93 7 301.1 304.5 297.8 355.3 18.41 4 945 583 24.4 19.4 74 5.0 20.9 92 6 302.4 305.2 296.0 347.2 15.17 5 925 771 23.0 19.0 78 4.0 20.2 90 6 302.8 305.6 296.1 347.6 15.12 6 850 1507 19.2 14.2 73 5.0 15.8 95 7 306.3 308.5 294.9 342.5 12.07 7 736 2731 12.0 10.3 89 1.7 10.9 119 3 311.3 313.3 295.3 344.3 10.76 8 719 2927 11.4 6.4 71 5.0 8.3 122 4 312.7 314.3 294.0 338.8 8.42 9 700 3151 10.0 7.2 83 2.8 8.3 125 6 313.6 315.3 294.8 342.0 9.15 10 591 4542 3.0 -0.8 76 3.8 1.0 105 8 321.0 322.2 294.5 340.7 6.12 11 580 4694 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -1.1 105 7 322.0 322.9 293.7 337.3 4.69 12 571 4821 1.6 -3.4 69 5.0 -1.0 105 6 322.5 323.5 294.2 339.5 5.22 13 562 4949 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -3.0 105 7 323.5 324.2 293.3 336.0 3.78 14 552 5093 0.0 -4.9 70 4.9 -2.4 105 10 323.7 324.7 294.2 339.6 4.82 15 545 5195 -0.5 -8.5 55 8.0 -4.2 105 12 324.3 325.1 293.5 336.6 3.69 16 520 5570 -2.9 -7.0 73 4.1 -4.8 109 6 325.8 326.7 294.4 340.3 4.35 17 508 5755 -3.9 -7.1 78 3.2 -5.4 95 5 326.8 327.7 294.7 341.6 4.42 18 500 5880 -4.5 -9.3 69 4.8 -6.7 85 5 327.6 328.3 294.4 340.3 3.78 19 497 5927 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.7 88 5 327.9 328.5 294.0 338.5 3.14 20 487 6087 -5.7 -9.7 73 4.0 -7.5 99 5 328.6 329.3 294.6 341.3 3.76 21 484 6136 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -9.2 104 5 329.1 329.6 293.8 337.8 2.53 22 476 6267 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -9.4 116 4 329.7 330.3 294.2 339.5 2.84 23 470 6366 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -10.7 126 4 330.7 331.1 293.7 337.7 2.02 24 459 6551 -7.7 -17.7 45 10.0 -11.3 116 4 331.7 332.1 294.0 338.9 2.07 25 451 6688 -8.5 -13.4 68 4.9 -10.5 103 4 332.3 332.9 295.0 342.8 3.02 26 446 6775 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.8 94 5 333.4 333.8 294.6 341.0 2.17 27 432 7022 -10.5 -15.5 67 5.0 -12.4 70 5 333.9 334.4 295.1 343.2 2.65 28 421 7220 -11.9 -18.9 56 7.0 -14.3 97 6 334.6 335.0 294.7 341.8 2.04 29 406 7497 -14.3 -17.6 76 3.3 -15.4 98 7 335.0 335.5 295.1 343.3 2.36 30 400 7610 -14.9 -17.1 83 2.2 -15.7 90 7 335.6 336.1 295.4 344.5 2.50 31 387 7859 -16.1 -20.8 67 4.7 -17.6 99 6 337.2 337.6 295.3 344.0 1.88 32 382 7957 -15.7 -27.7 35 12.0 -18.8 100 6 339.0 339.2 295.0 342.8 1.03 33 353 8546 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.9 38 7 341.1 341.3 295.6 345.2 1.09 34 315 9379 -26.1 -41.1 23 15.0 -28.3 301 5 343.8 343.8 295.6 345.1 0.33 35 300 9730 -28.5 -41.5 28 13.0 -30.3 255 4 345.2 345.3 295.8 346.6 0.34 36 292 9924 -30.1 -47.1 17 17.0 -32.0 243 5 345.6 345.7 295.8 346.4 0.19 37 263 10660 -36.5 -50.5 22 14.0 -37.6 235 7 346.7 346.8 296.0 347.3 0.14 38 252 10955 -38.9 -50.9 27 12.0 -39.8 235 7 347.4 347.5 296.2 348.0 0.14 39 250 11010 -39.3 -52.3 24 13.0 -40.2 240 12 347.6 347.7 296.2 348.1 0.12 40 248 11065 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.8 238 12 347.5 347.6 296.2 348.0 0.11 41 243 11204 -40.9 -50.9 33 10.0 -41.6 233 13 348.1 348.1 296.3 348.7 0.15 42 241 11260 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.8 231 14 348.3 348.3 296.4 349.2 0.22 43 240 11289 -41.5 -46.0 62 4.5 -41.9 230 14 348.4 348.5 296.5 349.5 0.26 44 238 11345 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.2 231 14 348.9 349.0 296.5 349.7 0.19 45 237 11374 -42.1 -51.1 37 9.0 -42.7 231 14 348.8 348.8 296.5 349.4 0.15 46 200 12500 -51.7 -57.7 49 6.0 -51.9 270 6 350.9 350.9 296.9 351.2 0.08 47 191 12795 -54.5 -59.1 57 4.6 -54.6 251 5 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.4 0.07 48 166 13674 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.2 209 6 352.7 352.7 297.3 352.8 0.02 49 150 14290 -67.9 -73.9 42 6.0 -67.9 135 4 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 50 100 16620 -85.9 -90.6 42 4.7 -85.9 40 19 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 51 98 16731 -86.3 -90.7 45 4.4 -86.3 40 21 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 52 92 17078 -86.1 -91.1 40 5.0 -86.1 43 25 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 53 90 17200 -84.5 -90.5 34 6.0 -84.5 33 27 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 54 89 17263 -78.9 -89.9 15 11.0 -78.9 28 28 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 55 86 17460 -76.1 -86.1 19 10.0 -76.2 2 20 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 56 70 18650 -76.7 -87.7 16 11.0 -76.7 175 7 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 57 66 18989 -76.5 -88.5 13 12.0 -76.6 155 9 427.9 427.9 308.6 427.9 0.00 58 61 19448 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.4 45 7 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 59 56 19953 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 357 8 458.5 458.5 311.6 458.5 0.00 60 54 20168 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.2 13 7 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 61 50 20630 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.7 65 28 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 62 42 21681 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.1 80 40 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 63 38 22294 -60.3 -94.3 0 34.0 -61.0 76 51 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 64 30 23780 -57.3 -91.3 1 34.0 -58.6 90 58 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.4 0.00 65 25 24932 -57.1 -91.1 1 34.0 -58.6 90 56 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.00 66 20 26360 -52.1 -88.1 1 36.0 -55.0 90 54 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 67 16 27814 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -52.6 87 62 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.8 0.02 68 14 28691 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -53.8 86 66 760.2 760.2 326.2 760.4 0.02 69 13 29179 -46.9 -84.4 1 37.5 -52.8 85 69 783.5 783.5 326.8 783.7 0.02 70 12 29710 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -51.8 81 68 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.7 0.04 71 10 30940 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -50.3 70 38 869.9 869.9 328.8 870.6 0.08 72 8.8 31812 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -51.1 900.7 900.7 329.4 901.6 0.08 73 8.4 32130 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -50.8 917.5 917.5 329.8 918.6 0.10 74 8.1 32380 -37.7 -77.7 1 40.0 -50.3 933.4 933.5 330.1 934.7 0.12 75 8.0 32466 -34.7 -75.7 1 41.0 -49.2 948.7 948.8 330.4 950.5 0.16 76 6.6 33809 -34.7 -75.7 1 41.0 -50.3 1002.3 1002.4 331.2 1004.7 0.20 TRP 98 16731 -86.3 -90.7 45 4.4 -86.3 40 21 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 WND 13 29179 -46.9 -84.4 1 37.5 -52.8 85 69 783.5 783.5 326.8 783.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5799.00 m Freezing level: 552.00 mb = 5093.01 m = 16709.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 585.87 mb = 4612.58 m = 15132.96 ft Precipitable water: 2.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.56 % Est. max temperature: 33.47 C = 92.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.67 mb = 345.25 m = 1132.71 ft T: 25.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.31 C/km ThetaE index: 14.69 C Layer 1000.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 866.99 mb = 1334.71 m = 4378.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.09 C = 91.56 F Cap Strength: 1.54 C Lifted Index: -2.53 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.33 C Showalter Index: 1.28 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 35.10 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 189.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.45 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 718.74 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 37.91 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.78 mb = 858.16 m = 2815.44 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 800.78 mb = 2014.10 m = 6607.86 ft Equ Level (EL): 160.78 mb = 13868.35 m = 45499.28 ft B at Equ Level: 715.45 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 90.78 mb = 17151.96 m = 56272.16 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 133 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 1 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 346 5 1.3 -5.2 1 1000 81 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 348 3 0.6 -2.8 2 975 305 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 52 4 -3.4 -2.7 3 925 771 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 36 4 -2.4 -3.3 4 910 914 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 24 4 -1.4 -3.3 5 879 1219 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 68 2 -1.9 -0.8 6 850 1507 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 52 4 -3.4 -2.7 7 848 1524 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 52 4 -3.4 -2.7 8 761 2438 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 349 3 0.6 -3.0 9 735 2743 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 332 2 1.0 -1.8 10 700 3151 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 96 1 -1.3 0.1 11 658 3658 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 59 5 -4.4 -2.6 12 633 3962 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 86 7 -7.1 -0.4 13 566 4877 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 52 3 -2.2 -1.7 14 545 5182 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 89 8 -8.0 -0.2 15 525 5486 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 68 2 -1.9 -0.8 16 500 5880 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 21 4 -1.4 -3.7 17 486 6096 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 29 3 -1.4 -2.4 18 468 6401 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 325 1 0.5 -0.7 19 432 7010 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 13 5 -1.1 -5.0 20 416 7315 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 59 2 -2.1 -1.2 21 400 7610 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 46 5 -3.4 -3.3 22 399 7620 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 43 6 -4.3 -4.7 23 383 7925 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 52 3 -2.2 -1.7 24 368 8230 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 10 8 -1.4 -8.2 25 339 8839 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 356 9 0.6 -8.5 26 325 9144 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 321 10 6.1 -7.6 27 300 9730 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 287 8 7.4 -2.3 28 286 10058 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 269 8 8.5 0.1 29 251 10973 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 266 9 9.3 0.7 30 250 11010 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 259 14 14.0 2.7 31 240 11278 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 248 15 14.3 5.7 32 219 11887 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 258 15 14.8 3.2 33 209 12192 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 283 15 14.6 -3.3 34 200 12500 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 289 10 9.6 -3.3 35 191 12802 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 281 8 8.3 -1.6 36 181 13106 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 266 13 12.6 0.9 37 173 13411 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 278 9 9.2 -1.2 38 157 14021 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 197 2 0.6 1.9 39 150 14290 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 302 1 0.7 -0.5 40 141 14630 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 260 2 1.9 0.3 41 134 14935 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 275 4 3.8 -0.3 42 127 15240 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 330 3 1.6 -2.8 43 121 15545 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 351 15 2.5 -15.2 44 103 16459 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 8 21 -2.9 -21.1 45 100 16620 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 26 20 -8.6 -17.8 46 98 16731 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 27 22 -9.9 -19.4 47 92 17069 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 34 25 -14.1 -21.0 48 88 17374 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 12 31 -6.4 -30.5 49 83 17678 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 316 7 4.7 -4.9 50 79 17983 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 39 2 -1.0 -1.2 51 75 18288 180 4 0.0 4.0 | 259 4 3.6 0.7 52 71 18593 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 160 8 -2.9 8.0 53 70 18650 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 219 5 3.0 3.7 54 67 18898 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 183 4 0.2 4.0 55 64 19202 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 173 6 -0.7 5.8 56 61 19507 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 356 10 0.6 -9.6 57 57 19812 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 340 13 4.4 -12.3 58 55 20117 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 339 10 3.6 -9.3 59 52 20422 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 41 11 -7.3 -8.4 60 50 20630 65 28 -25.4 -11.8 | 55 27 -21.8 -15.1 61 49 20726 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 62 47 21031 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 56 28 -22.7 -15.6 63 42 21641 80 39 -38.4 -6.8 | 74 36 -34.8 -10.1 64 37 22555 75 55 -53.1 -14.2 | 71 53 -49.6 -17.5 65 35 22860 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 80 43 -42.3 -7.3 66 32 23470 90 59 -59.0 0.0 | 87 56 -55.4 -3.3 67 30 23780 90 58 -58.0 0.0 | 87 55 -54.4 -3.3 68 20 26360 90 54 -54.0 0.0 | 86 51 -50.4 -3.3 69 13 29179 85 69 -68.7 -6.0 | 82 66 -65.2 -9.3 70 13 29261 90 65 -65.0 0.0 | 87 62 -61.4 -3.3 71 12 29566 85 69 -68.7 -6.0 | 82 66 -65.2 -9.3 72 11 30175 70 64 -60.1 -21.9 | 66 62 -56.6 -25.2 73 10 30940 70 38 -35.7 -13.0 | 63 36 -32.1 -16.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 102.7 at 6.5 knts Storm direction: 132.7 at 4.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.1 tot: 1.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 54.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: -6.1 tot: -1.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 3.4 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 2586.74 Bulk Shear: 0.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 94 5 31 3| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 3.1 -0.5 2.6 5.2 0.49| 7.0 3.4 1000 92 6 34 4| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 3.5 -2.0 1.5 1.5 0.26| 4.6 1.2 1500 97 6 40 3| 1.3 0.6 1.9| 4.4 -2.6 1.8 1.2 0.23| 4.5 1.0 2000 97 6 40 3| 1.0 0.1 1.1| 4.4 -4.3 0.2 0.1 0.09| 3.9 0.3 2500 96 5 34 3| 0.6 0.1 0.7| 4.4 -5.8 -1.4 -0.6 -0.04| 3.5 -0.1 3000 99 5 30 3| 0.9 0.1 1.0| 4.8 -6.1 -1.4 -0.5 0.01| 3.4 0.0 4000 101 6 44 3| 1.0 0.4 1.4| 9.0 -7.3 1.6 0.4 0.07| 3.6 0.3 5000 102 6 53 3| 0.8 0.2 1.0| 10.2 -9.9 0.2 0.0 0.03| 3.6 0.1 6000 103 6 56 3| 0.6 0.3 0.9| 12.5 -12.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.02| 4.0 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WRRR/skewt/WRRR.skewt.20251022.00.gif