UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for WMKP... Searching the city database file for: WMKP ... Date:1200Z 9 DEC 25 Station: WMKP WMO ident: 48601 Latitude: 5.30 Longitude: 100.27 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 4 29.2 17.2 48 12.0 21.0 360 4 301.7 303.9 293.9 338.0 12.33 1 1005 30 30.0 16.0 43 14.0 20.5 2 7 302.7 304.8 293.5 336.6 11.45 2 1000 73 30.0 16.0 43 14.0 20.5 5 11 303.1 305.3 293.6 337.3 11.50 3 952 509 26.2 14.2 48 12.0 18.2 23 15 303.6 305.6 293.2 335.6 10.75 4 925 762 23.6 14.6 57 9.0 17.6 40 15 303.4 305.5 293.6 337.2 11.37 5 922 790 23.4 15.4 61 8.0 18.0 41 15 303.5 305.7 294.1 339.2 12.02 6 882 1176 20.0 15.0 73 5.0 16.7 49 9 303.9 306.1 294.4 340.3 12.25 7 850 1494 17.8 13.9 78 3.9 15.2 40 3 304.8 307.0 294.3 340.1 11.83 8 828 1718 16.0 13.3 84 2.7 14.2 331 2 305.2 307.4 294.3 340.1 11.67 9 785 2169 13.0 12.5 97 0.5 12.7 141 2 306.7 308.8 294.8 341.8 11.69 10 714 2962 9.6 5.5 76 4.1 7.2 232 2 311.3 312.9 293.3 335.9 7.96 11 704 3080 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.0 219 2 312.4 313.5 292.0 331.2 6.02 12 700 3127 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.1 195 2 312.9 313.9 291.5 329.4 5.23 13 697 3162 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.2 189 2 313.3 314.1 291.0 327.6 4.53 14 690 3246 9.4 -9.6 25 19.0 1.0 176 3 314.2 314.7 289.6 322.9 2.67 15 681 3354 9.2 -22.8 8 32.0 -1.6 159 4 315.1 315.3 288.2 318.2 0.90 16 601 4376 3.8 -14.2 25 18.0 -3.4 49 14 320.4 320.8 291.0 327.5 2.12 17 592 4498 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.6 47 14 320.6 321.2 292.0 331.2 3.22 18 575 4733 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.6 50 14 321.4 322.2 292.9 334.5 4.00 19 555 5016 -0.9 -5.5 71 4.6 -3.1 55 13 322.2 323.1 293.6 337.2 4.58 20 542 5204 -2.5 -4.6 85 2.1 -3.6 55 12 322.5 323.5 294.0 338.9 5.02 21 515 5608 -3.9 -8.7 69 4.8 -6.1 60 11 325.5 326.3 293.9 338.4 3.85 22 500 5840 -5.3 -10.1 69 4.8 -7.4 70 8 326.6 327.3 294.0 338.5 3.55 23 468 6358 -7.9 -11.2 77 3.3 -9.3 97 8 329.6 330.3 294.7 341.4 3.48 24 441 6820 -9.7 -13.5 74 3.8 -11.2 126 8 333.0 333.6 295.1 343.6 3.06 25 412 7344 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -14.9 160 6 335.9 336.3 295.0 343.0 1.98 26 400 7570 -13.5 -23.5 43 10.0 -16.5 175 6 337.4 337.7 295.0 342.7 1.44 27 365 8258 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.6 176 8 340.0 340.2 295.3 344.1 1.12 28 339 8804 -22.1 -35.1 30 13.0 -24.6 182 9 342.1 342.2 295.3 344.3 0.57 29 325 9113 -23.9 -40.9 19 17.0 -26.5 185 10 343.7 343.8 295.5 345.1 0.33 30 300 9690 -28.9 -44.9 20 16.0 -30.8 205 17 344.6 344.7 295.7 345.6 0.23 31 254 10861 -39.1 -51.1 27 12.0 -39.9 196 19 346.4 346.4 296.0 346.9 0.14 32 250 10970 -40.1 -51.1 30 11.0 -40.9 190 16 346.4 346.5 296.0 347.0 0.14 33 206 12259 -50.9 -60.9 30 10.0 -51.2 161 19 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.4 0.05 34 200 12450 -52.7 -62.7 29 10.0 -52.9 150 23 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.5 0.04 35 175 13297 -60.1 -69.1 30 9.0 -60.2 137 28 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.02 36 151 14200 -68.1 -79.1 19 11.0 -68.2 116 37 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 37 150 14240 -68.5 -79.5 19 11.0 -68.5 115 37 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 38 130 15081 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -74.9 107 48 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 39 118 15636 -79.3 -93.3 8 14.0 -79.3 105 42 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 40 105 16295 -79.9 -94.9 7 15.0 -79.9 105 27 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.2 0.00 41 100 16570 -80.9 -95.9 6 15.0 -80.9 105 21 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 42 86 17405 -87.9 -102.9 4 15.0 -87.9 70 10 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 43 80 17801 -85.5 -101.5 4 16.0 -85.5 91 15 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 44 79 17871 -83.3 -99.3 5 16.0 -83.3 94 15 392.4 392.4 304.1 392.4 0.00 45 78 17942 -80.9 -96.9 5 16.0 -80.9 98 16 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.8 0.00 46 77 18015 -78.7 -94.7 6 16.0 -78.7 102 17 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 47 70 18560 -77.9 -93.9 6 16.0 -77.9 130 10 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 48 67 18811 -76.7 -92.7 6 16.0 -76.7 122 12 425.6 425.6 308.3 425.6 0.00 49 51 20385 -75.3 -95.3 3 20.0 -75.4 74 26 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 50 50 20500 -73.5 -94.5 3 21.0 -73.6 70 27 470.3 470.3 312.7 470.3 0.00 51 49 20618 -73.3 -94.3 3 21.0 -73.4 74 29 473.5 473.5 312.9 473.5 0.00 52 47 20863 -71.5 -93.5 2 22.0 -71.6 81 32 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 53 45 21121 -69.7 -95.7 1 26.0 -69.9 89 36 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 54 43 21392 -68.1 -96.1 1 28.0 -68.4 95 41 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 55 41 21679 -66.5 -94.5 1 28.0 -66.8 92 51 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.00 56 39 21983 -65.6 -94.2 1 28.7 -66.0 90 62 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 57 38 22141 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.5 90 61 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.00 58 36 22471 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -64.0 92 59 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.00 59 35 22645 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 92 58 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.00 60 34 22824 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.1 93 57 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.00 61 33 23011 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 93 56 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.00 62 30 23610 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 95 53 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 63 28 24047 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.6 95 48 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 64 27 24278 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 95 46 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 65 26 24520 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.7 94 45 619.8 619.8 321.5 619.9 0.01 66 26 24520 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.6 94 45 623.8 623.8 321.6 623.9 0.01 67 24 25037 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.2 90 44 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 68 23 25313 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.7 87 43 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 69 21 25902 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.5 83 42 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 70 21 25902 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 83 42 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.8 0.01 71 20 26220 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.0 80 41 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 72 19 26554 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.9 75 37 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02 73 19 26554 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -53.4 75 37 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.3 0.02 74 18 26909 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.2 71 32 706.2 706.2 324.6 706.4 0.03 75 16 27675 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.9 60 23 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 76 16 27675 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.8 60 23 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.02 77 15 28093 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.4 54 18 736.1 736.1 325.6 736.2 0.02 78 15 28093 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.8 54 18 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.02 79 15 28093 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.4 54 18 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.03 80 14 28544 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -54.4 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.1 0.03 81 14 28544 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.2 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.8 0.03 82 14 28544 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.0 758.9 758.9 326.2 759.1 0.03 83 13 29030 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.1 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.1 0.03 84 13 29030 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -54.6 773.0 773.1 326.5 773.3 0.03 85 12 29552 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.2 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.1 0.03 86 12 29552 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.7 791.7 791.7 327.0 792.0 0.04 87 12 29552 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.1 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.5 0.04 88 12 29552 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -53.6 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.4 0.04 89 12 29552 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -53.1 800.9 800.9 327.3 801.3 0.05 90 12 29552 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.8 803.0 803.0 327.3 803.5 0.05 91 12 29552 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -52.7 803.7 803.7 327.4 804.2 0.05 92 11 30131 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -53.0 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.5 0.06 93 11 30131 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.1 823.2 823.3 327.8 823.8 0.06 TRP 86 17405 -87.9 -102.9 4 15.0 -87.9 70 10 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 WND 39 21983 -65.6 -94.2 1 28.7 -66.0 90 62 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5767.00 m Freezing level: 563.57 mb = 4894.72 m = 16058.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 686.66 mb = 3286.00 m = 10780.71 ft Precipitable water: 1.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.81 % Est. max temperature: 32.10 C = 89.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.67 mb = 1527.52 m = 5011.48 ft T: 17.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.42 C/km ThetaE index: 23.62 C Layer 714.0- 601.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 748.11 mb = 2571.90 m = 8437.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.60 C = 97.87 F Cap Strength: 3.61 C Lifted Index: 2.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.70 C Showalter Index: 1.42 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 27.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 180.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.37 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.95 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 31602.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 810.05 mb = 1903.35 m = 6244.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 82 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 4 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 296 7 6.2 -3.1 1 1000 73 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 332 11 5.3 -10.0 2 974 305 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 345 14 3.6 -13.9 3 941 610 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 6 12 -1.3 -12.1 4 925 762 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 18 11 -3.4 -10.6 5 909 914 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 22 10 -3.7 -9.0 6 877 1219 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 359 4 0.1 -4.2 7 850 1494 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 288 5 4.3 -1.4 8 817 1829 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 266 7 7.1 0.5 9 788 2134 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 244 6 5.0 2.4 10 760 2438 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 224 6 4.2 4.4 11 733 2743 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 257 7 6.9 1.6 12 707 3048 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 255 8 7.9 2.1 13 700 3127 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 247 7 6.8 2.8 14 655 3658 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 174 3 -0.3 3.3 15 631 3962 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 31 5 -2.4 -4.1 16 608 4267 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 29 9 -4.5 -8.1 17 585 4572 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 22 10 -3.7 -9.0 18 563 4877 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 34 8 -4.4 -6.5 19 522 5486 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 31 7 -3.6 -6.0 20 500 5840 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 35 2 -1.3 -1.8 21 484 6096 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 76 3 -2.6 -0.6 22 400 7570 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 220 9 5.7 6.9 23 397 7620 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 217 9 5.2 6.8 24 323 9144 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 213 13 7.1 10.9 25 300 9690 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 219 21 13.4 16.3 26 261 10668 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 216 27 16.0 21.8 27 250 10970 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 208 19 9.0 16.7 28 208 12192 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 185 18 1.6 18.3 29 200 12450 150 23 -11.5 19.9 | 166 21 -5.3 20.8 30 163 13716 130 31 -23.7 19.9 | 140 27 -17.5 20.8 31 150 14240 115 37 -33.5 15.6 | 121 32 -27.3 16.6 32 126 15240 105 50 -48.3 12.9 | 108 44 -42.1 13.9 33 100 16570 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 114 15 -14.0 6.4 34 86 17405 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 52 4 -3.2 -2.5 35 73 18288 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 128 15 -11.9 9.4 36 70 18560 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 169 7 -1.4 7.3 37 50 20500 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 67 21 -19.1 -8.3 38 43 21336 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 98 33 -32.6 4.3 39 39 21983 90 62 -62.0 0.0 | 91 56 -55.8 0.9 40 30 23610 95 53 -52.8 4.6 | 97 47 -46.6 5.5 41 27 24384 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 97 39 -38.6 4.8 42 20 26220 80 41 -40.4 -7.1 | 80 35 -34.1 -6.2 43 14 27432 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 29 9 -4.5 -8.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 51.7 at 8.4 knts Storm direction: 81.7 at 6.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.7 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -40.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 54.8 neg: -21.8 tot: 33.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 9.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 11 13 343 12| 11.8 0.0 11.8| 33.0 0.0 33.0 66.0 0.80| 15.3 12.1 1000 25 14 358 12| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 47.8 -0.9 46.9 46.9 0.72| 11.6 8.3 1500 30 12 357 9| 3.4 3.2 6.6| 47.8 -9.2 38.6 25.7 0.28| 11.0 3.1 2000 29 9 346 7| 1.7 2.4 4.1| 47.8 -17.3 30.5 15.2 0.12| 9.8 1.2 2500 34 8 341 6| 1.3 2.0 3.3| 49.0 -21.6 27.5 11.0 0.06| 8.8 0.6 3000 35 7 333 5| 0.9 1.7 2.5| 54.8 -21.8 33.0 11.0 0.12| 8.0 1.0 4000 48 6 337 4| 0.6 0.7 1.3| 54.8 -40.2 14.6 3.7 -0.15| 8.4 -1.3 5000 49 8 356 4| 0.5 0.7 1.1| 58.5 -43.3 15.2 3.0 -0.13| 7.5 -1.0 6000 52 8 5 4| 0.5 0.6 1.0| 59.8 -43.7 16.1 2.7 -0.11| 6.8 -0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WMKP/skewt/WMKP.skewt.20251209.12.gif