UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 APR 25 Searching for WAML... Searching the city database file for: WAML ... Date:0000Z 19 APR 25 Station: WAML WMO ident: 97072 Latitude: -0.68 Longitude: 119.73 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1002 6 26.0 23.9 88 2.1 24.5 250 2 299.0 302.4 297.5 354.3 18.96 1 1000 92 25.6 21.6 79 4.0 22.8 30 4 298.8 301.7 295.9 346.7 16.46 2 925 774 22.0 19.3 85 2.7 20.1 245 1 301.8 304.6 296.0 347.2 15.41 3 850 1510 18.0 15.5 85 2.5 16.3 205 5 305.0 307.4 295.3 344.3 13.14 4 700 3152 10.2 0.2 50 10.0 4.8 40 5 313.8 314.8 292.0 331.3 5.55 5 500 5880 -4.5 -9.4 69 4.9 -6.7 80 10 327.6 328.3 294.4 340.2 3.75 6 400 7600 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.4 75 15 334.8 335.2 294.6 341.0 1.72 7 300 9720 -29.7 -33.7 68 4.0 -30.4 85 18 343.5 343.7 295.8 346.4 0.74 8 250 10990 -39.9 -43.3 70 3.4 -40.2 115 19 346.7 346.8 296.2 348.1 0.33 9 200 12470 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.9 90 30 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.7 0.08 10 150 14270 -68.3 -75.3 36 7.0 -68.4 80 43 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.5 0.01 11 100 16600 -80.3 -86.3 36 6.0 -80.3 35 24 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 12 70 18630 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -75.0 280 22 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.2 0.00 13 50 20630 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -67.0 265 34 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 14 30 23770 -63.1 -96.1 0 33.0 -63.7 200 14 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5788.00 m Freezing level: 561.22 mb = 5044.90 m = 16551.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 617.00 mb = 4175.24 m = 13698.13 ft Precipitable water: 2.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.26 % Est. max temperature: 31.94 C = 89.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.30 mb = 337.70 m = 1107.93 ft T: 24.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.39 C/km ThetaE index: 15.97 C Layer 850.0- 500.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 858.50 mb = 1423.43 m = 4669.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.65 C = 88.98 F Cap Strength: 1.73 C Lifted Index: -0.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.45 C Showalter Index: 0.58 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 42.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 20.00 C K Index: 28.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 206.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.84 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 139.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 908.09 mb = 934.63 m = 3066.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 633.09 mb = 3966.60 m = 13013.62 ft Equ Level (EL): 303.09 mb = 9644.57 m = 31641.89 ft B at Equ Level: 137.97 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 193.09 mb = 12690.11 m = 41633.70 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 101 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1002 6 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 271 6 6.1 -0.2 1 1000 92 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 332 5 2.2 -4.3 2 925 774 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 275 5 5.2 -0.4 3 850 1510 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 240 7 6.4 3.7 4 700 3152 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 348 5 1.0 -4.7 5 500 5880 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 65 6 -5.6 -2.6 6 400 7600 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 65 11 -10.2 -4.7 7 300 9720 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 80 14 -13.7 -2.4 8 250 10990 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 119 15 -13.0 7.2 9 200 12470 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 88 26 -25.8 -0.8 10 150 14270 80 43 -42.3 -7.5 | 78 39 -38.1 -8.3 11 100 16600 35 24 -13.8 -19.7 | 25 23 -9.5 -20.5 12 70 18630 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 280 26 25.9 -4.7 13 50 20630 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 267 38 38.1 2.1 14 30 23770 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 216 15 9.0 12.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 71.2 at 5.8 knts Storm direction: 101.2 at 4.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 1.1 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: -23.7 tot: -16.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: -2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 34.95 Bulk Shear: 4.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 2 3 313 6| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 6.9 -7.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.12| 11.0 1.3 1000 5 2 308 5| 0.9 1.3 2.2| 6.9 -10.8 -3.8 -3.8 -0.08| 7.1 -0.6 1500 225 3 260 6| 0.6 1.9 2.6| 6.9 -16.1 -9.1 -6.1 -0.24| 5.8 -1.4 2000 194 3 245 6| 0.5 1.8 2.3| 6.9 -20.9 -14.0 -7.0 -0.33| 5.5 -1.8 2500 171 4 233 5| 0.4 1.5 1.8| 6.9 -22.4 -15.5 -6.2 -0.38| 5.3 -2.0 3000 159 4 225 4| 0.3 1.1 1.4| 6.9 -23.7 -16.7 -5.6 -0.42| 5.2 -2.2 4000 63 4 353 3| 0.3 0.8 1.1| 9.4 -24.4 -15.0 -3.7 -0.34| 4.3 -1.5 5000 63 5 4 3| 0.4 0.7 1.1| 12.9 -24.4 -11.5 -2.3 -0.24| 3.7 -0.9 6000 71 6 24 3| 0.5 0.6 1.1| 16.7 -24.4 -7.6 -1.3 -0.16| 3.3 -0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAML/skewt/WAML.skewt.20250419.00.gif