UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 DEC 25 Searching for WAAA... Searching the city database file for: WAAA ... Date:0000Z 13 DEC 25 Station: WAAA WMO ident: 97180 Latitude: -5.07 Longitude: 119.55 Elevation: 14.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 14 24.0 22.4 91 1.6 22.9 0 0 296.5 299.6 295.7 346.0 17.16 1 1000 86 25.2 22.3 84 2.9 23.1 90 6 298.4 301.5 296.3 348.4 17.19 2 999 95 25.8 22.5 82 3.3 23.4 88 6 299.0 302.2 296.6 349.9 17.43 3 985 219 26.2 22.1 78 4.1 23.2 60 4 300.6 303.8 296.9 351.3 17.25 4 929 733 22.4 21.4 94 1.0 21.7 302 6 301.8 305.1 297.4 353.6 17.53 5 925 771 22.2 21.2 94 1.0 21.5 295 7 302.0 305.2 297.4 353.4 17.39 6 850 1501 17.8 16.7 93 1.1 17.1 300 16 304.8 307.4 296.0 347.2 14.21 7 824 1767 16.2 15.3 94 0.9 15.6 304 15 305.8 308.3 295.7 346.0 13.39 8 725 2850 11.6 7.8 77 3.8 9.2 314 5 312.2 313.9 294.4 340.6 9.20 9 700 3143 9.8 6.3 79 3.5 7.7 325 2 313.3 315.0 294.3 340.0 8.59 10 663 3591 6.6 5.0 90 1.6 5.6 9 5 314.6 316.2 294.4 340.5 8.28 11 633 3970 5.8 2.4 79 3.4 3.8 336 1 317.9 319.3 294.5 340.8 7.21 12 562 4933 0.0 -2.2 85 2.2 -1.2 221 2 322.1 323.2 294.6 340.9 5.80 13 500 5860 -5.5 -8.5 79 3.0 -6.9 195 4 326.3 327.1 294.3 339.8 4.03 14 499 5876 -5.5 -7.9 83 2.4 -6.6 195 4 326.5 327.4 294.5 340.6 4.23 15 481 6165 -6.9 -8.8 86 1.9 -7.8 192 5 328.2 329.1 294.8 342.0 4.09 16 476 6246 -7.3 -11.7 71 4.4 -9.2 191 5 328.7 329.4 294.3 339.9 3.28 17 435 6947 -10.9 -15.9 67 5.0 -12.8 186 10 332.7 333.3 294.7 341.6 2.55 18 425 7126 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -14.2 190 11 334.2 334.6 294.6 341.0 1.92 19 401 7571 -14.3 -18.8 69 4.5 -15.9 209 10 336.2 336.6 295.3 343.8 2.16 20 400 7590 -14.5 -18.6 71 4.1 -15.9 210 10 336.1 336.6 295.3 344.0 2.20 21 380 7977 -16.9 -25.9 46 9.0 -19.3 186 8 337.9 338.2 294.9 342.4 1.22 22 361 8360 -19.3 -30.3 37 11.0 -21.8 181 7 339.7 339.9 295.0 342.9 0.85 23 349 8610 -21.1 -23.4 82 2.3 -21.8 186 6 340.6 340.9 295.9 346.7 1.66 24 347 8652 -20.9 -27.9 53 7.0 -22.6 183 6 341.4 341.7 295.6 345.6 1.11 25 329 9043 -23.9 -32.9 43 9.0 -25.7 157 6 342.5 342.7 295.6 345.3 0.73 26 320 9245 -25.5 -31.5 57 6.0 -26.7 158 6 343.1 343.2 295.8 346.3 0.86 27 308 9521 -27.5 -42.5 23 15.0 -29.5 183 6 344.0 344.1 295.6 345.2 0.29 28 300 9710 -28.9 -43.9 22 15.0 -30.8 200 6 344.6 344.7 295.7 345.7 0.26 29 286 10051 -31.9 -46.9 21 15.0 -33.4 205 6 345.1 345.1 295.7 345.9 0.20 30 272 10405 -34.9 -43.9 39 9.0 -35.8 202 7 345.7 345.8 296.0 346.9 0.29 31 269 10482 -35.5 -41.5 54 6.0 -36.2 207 6 346.0 346.0 296.1 347.5 0.37 32 259 10746 -37.5 -41.3 68 3.8 -37.9 225 5 346.8 346.9 296.3 348.4 0.40 33 250 10990 -39.3 -43.6 64 4.3 -39.7 285 2 347.6 347.7 296.4 348.9 0.32 34 200 12480 -51.9 -55.8 63 3.9 -52.1 90 13 350.6 350.6 296.8 351.0 0.10 35 150 14270 -69.1 -75.1 41 6.0 -69.1 80 12 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.01 36 137 14805 -74.1 -81.1 33 7.0 -74.1 75 9 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.5 0.00 37 128 15197 -77.7 -83.7 37 6.0 -77.7 38 6 351.9 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.00 38 118 15663 -77.9 -84.9 31 7.0 -77.9 66 15 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 39 100 16590 -85.7 -89.8 47 4.1 -85.7 90 29 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.2 0.00 40 90 17163 -89.1 -92.6 51 3.5 -89.1 95 37 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 41 85 17475 -84.1 -92.1 23 8.0 -84.1 99 35 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 42 83 17607 -80.7 -89.7 21 9.0 -80.7 101 34 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 43 76 18103 -81.5 -89.5 24 8.0 -81.5 97 25 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 44 73 18329 -80.7 -89.7 21 9.0 -80.7 98 17 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 45 71 18488 -75.1 -88.1 11 13.0 -75.2 142 17 422.0 422.0 307.9 422.0 0.00 46 70 18570 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.6 165 17 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 47 62 19276 -75.9 -87.9 13 12.0 -75.9 132 5 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 48 58 19668 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 39 11 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 49 50 20550 -71.5 -91.5 4 20.0 -71.6 80 25 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 50 47 20918 -72.3 -93.3 3 21.0 -72.4 80 25 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 51 46 21046 -69.5 -94.5 1 25.0 -69.7 80 26 491.3 491.3 314.3 491.3 0.00 52 44 21313 -70.1 -96.1 1 26.0 -70.3 82 32 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 53 40 21892 -64.1 -97.1 0 33.0 -64.6 86 41 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 54 36 22537 -66.7 -98.7 0 32.0 -67.0 89 44 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 55 31 23449 -65.5 -97.5 0 32.0 -66.0 92 60 560.8 560.8 318.7 560.8 0.00 56 30 23650 -64.1 -97.1 0 33.0 -64.7 90 66 569.9 569.9 319.2 569.9 0.00 57 22 25582 -55.9 -90.9 0 35.0 -57.8 95 65 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.00 58 21 25878 -55.1 -90.1 1 35.0 -57.2 95 78 658.2 658.2 323.0 658.2 0.01 59 20 26190 -54.3 -89.3 1 35.0 -56.7 90 81 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 60 18 26864 -55.5 -90.5 1 35.0 -57.8 94 77 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.7 0.01 61 16 27622 -50.9 -86.9 1 36.0 -54.7 92 75 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.3 0.01 62 15 28042 -51.9 -87.9 1 36.0 -55.5 92 74 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.5 0.01 63 15 28042 -51.9 -87.9 1 36.0 -55.5 92 74 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.5 0.01 64 14 28494 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.7 91 73 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.5 0.02 65 14 28494 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -51.2 91 73 774.5 774.5 326.6 774.7 0.03 66 13 28988 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -52.1 90 69 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.9 0.03 67 12 29524 -43.9 -81.9 1 38.0 -51.4 87 54 812.2 812.2 327.5 812.6 0.04 68 12 29524 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -50.1 87 54 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.2 0.05 69 11 30110 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.2 81 40 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.4 0.04 70 10 30749 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -52.0 58 36 856.4 856.4 328.5 856.9 0.05 TRP 90 17163 -89.1 -92.6 51 3.5 -89.1 95 37 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 WND 21 25878 -55.1 -90.1 1 35.0 -57.2 95 78 658.2 658.2 323.0 658.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5774.00 m Freezing level: 562.00 mb = 4933.30 m = 16185.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 578.42 mb = 4700.15 m = 15420.25 ft Precipitable water: 2.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.23 % Est. max temperature: 32.03 C = 89.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 985.13 mb = 218.31 m = 716.23 ft T: 26.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.63 C/km ThetaE index: 13.56 C Layer 925.0- 663.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 898.19 mb = 1024.89 m = 3362.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.52 C = 86.94 F Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lifted Index: -3.23 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.29 C Showalter Index: -1.54 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.50 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.20 C K Index: 36.50 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 236.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.53 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 781.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 39.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 14.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 925.12 mb = 769.89 m = 2525.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 870.12 mb = 1299.05 m = 4261.91 ft Equ Level (EL): 130.12 mb = 15102.59 m = 49548.57 ft B at Equ Level: 770.32 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 80.12 mb = 17806.02 m = 58417.98 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 338 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 14 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 158 4 -1.6 4.0 1 1000 86 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 118 9 -7.6 4.0 2 975 305 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 116 4 -3.5 1.7 3 942 610 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 225 1 0.7 0.7 4 925 771 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 258 5 4.8 1.0 5 878 1219 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 266 8 7.8 0.6 6 850 1501 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 288 13 12.3 -4.0 7 761 2438 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 302 7 6.2 -3.8 8 734 2743 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 268 3 3.0 0.1 9 700 3143 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 169 2 -0.4 2.3 10 682 3353 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 134 1 -1.1 1.0 11 657 3658 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 60 4 -3.1 -1.8 12 632 3962 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 159 3 -1.2 3.1 13 609 4267 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 161 2 -0.7 2.2 14 586 4572 0 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 152 3 -1.6 3.0 15 565 4877 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 179 5 -0.1 5.3 16 544 5182 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 159 7 -2.6 6.8 17 524 5486 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 158 5 -2.0 4.9 18 504 5791 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 171 7 -1.1 6.9 19 500 5860 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 176 8 -0.5 7.8 20 466 6401 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 177 10 -0.5 9.9 21 431 7010 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 178 15 -0.6 14.9 22 414 7315 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 189 14 2.2 14.3 23 400 7590 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 195 13 3.4 12.6 24 398 7620 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 187 13 1.5 12.4 25 367 8230 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 169 11 -2.2 10.9 26 352 8534 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 177 10 -0.5 9.9 27 324 9144 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 153 10 -4.6 9.2 28 300 9710 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 183 10 0.5 9.6 29 285 10058 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 186 9 1.0 9.4 30 273 10363 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 184 11 0.8 10.6 31 251 10973 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 197 6 1.9 6.0 32 250 10990 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 186 3 0.3 3.5 33 239 11278 0 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 152 3 -1.6 3.0 34 219 11887 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 105 9 -8.3 2.2 35 200 12480 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 105 15 -14.6 4.0 36 199 12497 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 117 13 -11.4 5.7 37 181 13106 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 95 16 -16.4 1.4 38 150 14270 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 98 14 -13.4 1.9 39 141 14630 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 99 13 -12.4 2.1 40 134 14935 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 98 9 -9.1 1.2 41 127 15240 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 75 5 -4.6 -1.2 42 120 15545 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 78 11 -10.6 -2.3 43 114 15850 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 100 24 -23.6 4.0 44 108 16154 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 84 26 -25.7 -2.5 45 102 16459 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 93 29 -28.5 1.6 46 100 16590 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 97 31 -30.6 4.0 47 97 16764 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 97 32 -31.6 4.0 48 90 17163 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 101 39 -38.4 7.2 49 78 17983 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 111 34 -31.5 12.0 50 74 18288 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 98 19 -18.5 2.5 51 70 18570 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 164 21 -6.0 20.4 52 70 18593 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 145 8 -4.6 6.5 53 66 18898 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 164 19 -5.5 18.5 54 63 19202 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 157 8 -3.3 7.6 55 60 19507 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 95 10 -10.0 0.9 56 57 19812 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 30 10 -4.9 -8.6 57 54 20117 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 44 10 -6.7 -6.9 58 51 20422 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 98 19 -18.5 2.5 59 50 20550 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 89 26 -26.2 -0.4 60 46 21031 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 89 26 -26.2 -0.4 61 42 21641 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 91 41 -41.4 0.5 62 34 22860 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 95 47 -46.6 4.0 63 32 23165 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 99 53 -52.4 8.4 64 30 23650 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 93 68 -67.6 4.0 65 28 24079 90 65 -65.0 0.0 | 93 67 -66.6 4.0 66 22 25603 95 65 -64.8 5.7 | 98 67 -66.3 9.6 67 21 25878 95 78 -77.7 6.8 | 98 80 -79.3 10.8 68 20 26190 90 81 -81.0 0.0 | 93 83 -82.6 4.0 69 20 26213 95 78 -77.7 6.8 | 98 80 -79.3 10.8 70 13 27737 90 72 -72.0 0.0 | 93 74 -73.6 4.0 71 11 28346 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 91 42 -42.4 0.4 72 9 29261 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 32 26 -13.8 -22.3 73 8 29566 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 359 17 0.2 -16.9 74 7 29870 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 273 17 16.8 -0.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.3 at 5.7 knts Storm direction: 338.3 at 4.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 41.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.4 neg: -12.0 tot: 7.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 100.17 Bulk Shear: 7.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 54 4 111 5| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 0.5 -7.6 -7.0 -14.0 -0.39| 13.4 -5.2 1000 329 5 289 1| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 1.9 -7.7 -5.8 -5.8 -0.08| 10.7 -0.8 1500 305 7 273 4| 2.6 3.0 5.5| 13.1 -7.7 5.5 3.6 0.09| 9.8 0.9 2000 305 9 281 6| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 17.4 -7.7 9.8 4.9 0.13| 8.2 1.1 2500 306 10 286 6| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 19.4 -8.6 10.8 4.3 0.12| 7.4 0.9 3000 307 9 285 6| 1.0 1.5 2.5| 19.4 -12.0 7.4 2.5 0.00| 7.3 0.0 4000 313 8 286 4| 1.1 1.1 2.2| 20.9 -13.9 7.1 1.8 -0.01| 6.8 -0.1 5000 312 6 276 3| 0.9 1.0 1.9| 22.5 -15.5 7.0 1.4 -0.00| 6.1 -0.0 6000 308 6 261 3| 0.6 0.7 1.4| 26.4 -18.7 7.8 1.3 0.00| 5.7 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAAA/skewt/WAAA.skewt.20251213.00.gif