UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for WAAA... Searching the city database file for: WAAA ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 25 Station: WAAA WMO ident: 97180 Latitude: -5.07 Longitude: 119.55 Elevation: 14.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 14 26.6 24.9 90 1.7 25.3 0 0 299.2 302.8 298.2 357.8 20.06 1 1000 75 26.0 24.1 89 1.9 24.6 90 2 299.1 302.7 297.8 355.4 19.23 2 985 209 27.0 22.5 76 4.5 23.7 122 3 301.5 304.7 297.4 353.6 17.68 3 925 763 23.4 20.4 83 3.0 21.2 190 2 303.2 306.3 297.1 352.3 16.53 4 850 1500 18.6 17.8 95 0.8 18.1 175 7 305.6 308.5 296.9 351.3 15.26 5 825 1756 18.2 15.9 86 2.3 16.6 186 3 307.8 310.4 296.6 349.8 13.91 6 723 2876 11.8 10.2 90 1.6 10.7 116 8 312.6 314.7 295.8 346.2 10.88 7 700 3147 10.4 6.9 79 3.5 8.2 105 7 314.0 315.7 294.8 341.9 8.96 8 695 3207 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.2 103 7 314.4 316.0 294.2 339.4 8.01 9 683 3352 9.4 6.3 81 3.1 7.5 98 7 315.1 316.8 295.0 342.6 8.81 10 661 3623 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.5 88 6 316.9 318.2 293.6 337.3 6.42 11 571 4820 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.7 101 9 322.7 323.6 293.7 337.7 4.55 12 566 4891 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -2.4 100 9 323.1 323.9 293.5 336.7 4.12 13 556 5034 0.0 -1.5 90 1.5 -0.8 88 9 323.1 324.3 295.1 343.2 6.18 14 542 5239 -0.9 -1.9 93 1.0 -1.4 76 10 324.4 325.6 295.4 344.5 6.15 15 529 5433 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.3 79 8 325.9 326.7 294.2 339.6 4.12 16 525 5493 -1.7 -8.7 59 7.0 -4.9 80 8 326.4 327.1 294.1 339.0 3.78 17 520 5569 -2.3 -5.1 81 2.8 -3.7 75 8 326.6 327.6 295.1 343.3 5.04 18 501 5864 -4.5 -7.7 78 3.2 -6.0 60 9 327.4 328.2 294.7 341.7 4.28 19 500 5880 -4.5 -7.6 79 3.1 -6.0 60 9 327.6 328.4 294.8 342.0 4.32 20 487 6087 -5.5 -14.5 49 9.0 -9.1 62 11 328.8 329.3 293.7 337.6 2.55 21 448 6739 -9.1 -21.1 37 12.0 -13.0 73 14 332.2 332.5 293.8 337.9 1.59 22 443 6826 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -12.7 75 14 332.8 333.2 294.3 339.9 2.01 23 404 7534 -12.9 -30.9 21 18.0 -17.3 93 15 337.3 337.4 294.3 340.0 0.72 24 400 7610 -13.3 -31.3 20 18.0 -17.7 95 15 337.7 337.8 294.4 340.3 0.70 25 362 8359 -18.5 -34.5 23 16.0 -21.8 87 11 340.5 340.6 295.0 342.7 0.57 26 353 8545 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -23.0 85 10 341.1 341.2 295.1 343.1 0.51 27 350 8608 -20.3 -29.3 44 9.0 -22.4 87 9 341.4 341.6 295.5 345.0 0.97 28 349 8629 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -22.1 88 9 341.4 341.7 295.7 346.1 1.26 29 347 8671 -20.5 -25.1 67 4.6 -21.8 89 8 342.0 342.3 296.0 347.3 1.44 30 339 8843 -21.1 -34.1 30 13.0 -23.8 95 5 343.4 343.6 295.7 345.9 0.63 31 326 9129 -23.3 -36.3 29 13.0 -25.7 122 12 344.3 344.4 295.8 346.3 0.53 32 319 9287 -24.5 -37.5 29 13.0 -26.8 127 11 344.8 344.9 295.9 346.6 0.48 33 315 9379 -25.1 -32.1 52 7.0 -26.5 129 9 345.2 345.3 296.3 348.3 0.82 34 305 9611 -26.5 -37.5 35 11.0 -28.3 164 9 346.4 346.5 296.3 348.4 0.50 35 303 9659 -26.9 -40.9 25 14.0 -29.0 174 9 346.5 346.6 296.1 347.9 0.35 36 300 9730 -27.5 -41.5 25 14.0 -29.5 190 10 346.6 346.7 296.2 348.0 0.34 37 293 9900 -29.1 -40.1 34 11.0 -30.7 182 8 346.7 346.8 296.3 348.3 0.40 38 288 10024 -30.1 -35.1 62 5.0 -30.9 183 8 347.0 347.1 296.5 349.6 0.67 39 281 10199 -31.3 -37.3 55 6.0 -32.2 185 8 347.7 347.8 296.6 349.9 0.55 40 276 10327 -32.1 -41.1 40 9.0 -33.3 186 8 348.3 348.4 296.6 349.9 0.38 41 271 10456 -33.3 -45.3 29 12.0 -34.6 188 8 348.4 348.5 296.5 349.4 0.25 42 265 10614 -34.7 -43.7 40 9.0 -35.7 189 8 348.6 348.7 296.6 349.8 0.30 43 250 11020 -38.1 -48.1 34 10.0 -38.9 230 6 349.4 349.5 296.7 350.2 0.20 44 242 11242 -40.1 -53.1 24 13.0 -40.9 226 6 349.7 349.7 296.7 350.2 0.11 45 233 11499 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.9 222 6 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.8 0.08 46 219 11914 -45.9 -51.9 51 6.0 -46.2 215 7 350.9 350.9 297.0 351.5 0.14 47 200 12510 -50.9 -54.5 65 3.6 -51.1 200 4 352.2 352.2 297.2 352.7 0.12 48 198 12576 -51.5 -55.0 66 3.5 -51.7 200 4 352.2 352.2 297.2 352.7 0.11 49 169 13586 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 219 3 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.03 50 150 14320 -66.5 -72.5 43 6.0 -66.5 290 5 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 51 100 16650 -85.1 -88.9 51 3.8 -85.1 125 11 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 52 86 17472 -89.9 -92.5 61 2.6 -89.9 40 18 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 53 84 17601 -83.9 -90.9 28 7.0 -83.9 32 16 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 54 81 17807 -76.1 -85.1 23 9.0 -76.2 20 14 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.4 0.00 55 77 18100 -75.7 -82.7 32 7.0 -75.7 297 7 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.01 56 75 18253 -72.7 -82.7 21 10.0 -72.8 210 2 420.5 420.5 307.7 420.5 0.01 57 70 18660 -71.9 -83.9 15 12.0 -72.0 275 24 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 58 69 18745 -71.9 -83.9 15 12.0 -72.0 275 25 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.4 0.01 59 59 19659 -76.7 -88.7 13 12.0 -76.7 264 25 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.4 0.00 60 56 19962 -73.5 -88.5 8 15.0 -73.6 251 14 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 61 50 20630 -71.3 -87.3 8 16.0 -71.4 90 25 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 62 48 20870 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.4 103 20 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 63 45 21255 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.4 85 32 500.2 500.2 314.9 500.2 0.00 64 40 21963 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.8 87 51 516.3 516.3 316.1 516.4 0.00 65 39 22116 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 88 54 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 66 37 22440 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -62.0 89 59 543.9 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.00 67 34 22961 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.7 92 63 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.00 68 30 23740 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 95 69 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.00 69 24 25153 -56.1 -90.1 1 34.0 -57.8 95 69 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.7 0.00 70 20 26330 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -52.9 90 66 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.01 71 17 27397 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -53.3 90 66 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.6 0.01 72 13 29182 -42.7 -84.7 0 42.0 -50.4 94 67 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.2 0.02 TRP 86 17472 -89.9 -92.5 61 2.6 -89.9 40 18 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5805.00 m Freezing level: 556.00 mb = 5034.28 m = 16516.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 595.57 mb = 4475.40 m = 14682.88 ft Precipitable water: 2.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.33 % Est. max temperature: 32.86 C = 91.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 982.92 mb = 227.48 m = 746.31 ft T: 26.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 18.39 C Layer 1000.0- 683.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 875.63 mb = 1241.03 m = 4071.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.26 C = 90.06 F Cap Strength: 1.57 C Lifted Index: -2.70 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.10 C Showalter Index: -2.00 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 37.40 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 236.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.89 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 568.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 33.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 37.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 911.01 mb = 895.84 m = 2939.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 776.01 mb = 2275.98 m = 7467.04 ft Equ Level (EL): 186.01 mb = 12973.99 m = 42565.08 ft B at Equ Level: 566.97 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 96.01 mb = 16871.96 m = 55353.53 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 135 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 14 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 315 5 3.2 -3.3 1 1000 75 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 339 4 1.2 -3.3 2 974 305 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 299 2 1.5 -0.8 3 941 610 0 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 323 5 3.2 -4.3 4 925 763 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 290 4 3.6 -1.3 5 909 914 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 257 6 5.4 1.2 6 850 1500 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 216 5 2.6 3.7 7 848 1524 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 216 5 2.6 3.7 8 818 1829 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 290 4 3.6 -1.3 9 789 2134 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 338 5 2.0 -4.8 10 761 2438 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 228 2 1.5 1.4 11 734 2743 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 83 4 -4.3 -0.6 12 708 3048 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 111 4 -3.3 1.3 13 700 3147 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 67 4 -3.5 -1.5 14 633 3962 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 28 5 -2.5 -4.8 15 610 4267 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 75 5 -4.5 -1.2 16 566 4877 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 73 6 -5.6 -1.7 17 545 5182 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 47 9 -6.4 -5.9 18 525 5486 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 45 7 -4.6 -4.7 19 505 5791 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 27 8 -3.7 -7.3 20 500 5880 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 21 468 6401 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 44 12 -8.5 -8.8 22 400 7610 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 80 12 -11.7 -2.0 23 353 8534 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 58 8 -6.7 -4.2 24 339 8839 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 31 3 -1.7 -2.9 25 325 9144 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 119 8 -7.4 4.2 26 312 9449 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 123 3 -2.9 1.9 27 300 9730 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 217 8 5.0 6.6 28 299 9754 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 215 6 3.2 4.7 29 263 10668 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 225 7 4.6 4.6 30 252 10973 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 275 9 8.7 -0.8 31 250 11020 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 266 8 7.8 0.6 32 210 12192 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 248 7 6.7 2.8 33 200 12510 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 264 5 4.6 0.5 34 191 12802 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 264 5 4.6 0.5 35 182 13106 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 298 6 5.2 -2.8 36 173 13411 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 291 5 4.4 -1.6 37 157 14021 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 262 9 8.6 1.2 38 150 14320 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 302 9 7.9 -5.0 39 142 14630 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 302 9 7.9 -5.0 40 128 15240 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 281 7 6.7 -1.3 41 115 15850 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 288 7 7.1 -2.3 42 109 16154 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 306 5 4.2 -3.0 43 103 16459 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 25 4 -1.7 -3.7 44 100 16650 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 118 7 -5.8 3.0 45 98 16764 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 119 7 -6.6 3.6 46 93 17069 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 99 6 -5.8 0.9 47 88 17374 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 34 16 -9.0 -13.6 48 86 17472 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 26 19 -8.3 -17.1 49 79 17983 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 356 15 1.2 -15.1 50 75 18288 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 303 4 3.5 -2.3 51 71 18593 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 281 17 16.2 -3.3 52 70 18660 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 281 28 27.2 -5.4 53 61 19507 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 276 33 33.2 -3.3 54 55 20117 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 267 11 11.4 0.5 55 52 20422 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 260 6 5.7 1.0 56 50 20630 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 81 22 -21.8 -3.3 57 49 20726 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 114 13 -11.5 5.2 58 47 21031 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 75 20 -19.7 -5.3 59 42 21641 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 80 43 -42.6 -7.3 60 36 22555 90 60 -60.0 0.0 | 87 57 -56.8 -3.3 61 30 23740 95 69 -68.7 6.0 | 92 66 -65.5 2.7 62 30 23774 95 59 -58.8 5.1 | 92 56 -55.5 1.9 63 27 24384 95 69 -68.7 6.0 | 92 66 -65.5 2.7 64 20 26213 95 69 -68.7 6.0 | 92 66 -65.5 2.7 65 20 26330 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 87 63 -62.8 -3.3 66 17 26822 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 87 63 -62.8 -3.3 67 13 28042 95 67 -66.7 5.8 | 92 64 -63.5 2.6 68 12 28346 90 71 -71.0 0.0 | 87 68 -67.8 -3.3 69 9 29261 95 83 -82.7 7.2 | 93 80 -79.4 3.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 105.3 at 6.2 knts Storm direction: 135.3 at 4.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 152.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.5 neg: -17.6 tot: -5.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: -1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 266.81 Bulk Shear: 2.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 118 2 330 3| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 2.5 -1.3 1.2 2.3 0.17| 8.4 1.5 1000 167 3 287 3| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 2.5 -10.9 -8.4 -8.4 -0.36| 8.6 -3.1 1500 179 4 262 3| 1.8 1.1 2.9| 2.5 -14.9 -12.4 -8.3 -0.45| 6.8 -3.1 2000 177 4 262 3| 1.4 1.6 2.9| 9.3 -14.9 -5.6 -2.8 -0.06| 7.2 -0.4 2500 172 4 263 3| 2.0 1.2 3.2| 11.2 -15.6 -4.4 -1.7 -0.12| 7.9 -0.9 3000 154 4 247 2| 1.6 1.5 3.2| 12.5 -17.6 -5.1 -1.7 -0.16| 7.6 -1.2 4000 130 5 77 1| 1.2 1.6 2.9| 13.2 -23.6 -10.4 -2.6 -0.24| 6.6 -1.6 5000 119 6 70 2| 1.3 1.6 2.9| 17.7 -26.2 -8.5 -1.7 -0.18| 5.9 -1.0 6000 105 6 58 3| 1.1 1.6 2.7| 20.2 -34.9 -14.7 -2.4 -0.20| 5.7 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAAA/skewt/WAAA.skewt.20251021.12.gif