UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for WAAA... Searching the city database file for: WAAA ... Date:0000Z 15 OCT 25 Station: WAAA WMO ident: 97180 Latitude: -5.07 Longitude: 119.55 Elevation: 14.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 14 25.6 23.0 86 2.6 23.8 145 1 298.1 301.3 296.6 349.9 17.82 1 1000 84 25.6 21.9 80 3.7 22.9 145 3 298.8 301.8 296.1 347.6 16.77 2 965 397 24.4 21.7 85 2.7 22.5 220 5 300.6 303.7 296.8 351.0 17.18 3 945 581 25.0 17.0 61 8.0 19.5 120 6 303.0 305.4 294.7 341.6 13.01 4 925 769 23.4 16.4 65 7.0 18.6 120 6 303.2 305.6 294.6 341.2 12.78 5 850 1501 18.0 13.0 73 5.0 14.7 85 14 305.0 307.1 293.9 338.3 11.14 6 841 1592 17.0 12.4 74 4.6 14.0 88 15 304.9 306.9 293.6 337.3 10.82 7 772 2319 14.6 1.6 41 13.0 7.4 95 15 309.9 310.9 290.9 327.1 5.57 8 750 2564 15.8 -4.2 25 20.0 5.7 105 13 313.7 314.4 290.5 325.7 3.73 9 700 3146 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 2.4 100 14 315.8 316.3 290.2 324.8 2.76 10 632 3992 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.9 89 10 319.4 319.9 291.2 328.1 2.61 11 586 4607 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.9 51 6 320.6 321.4 292.9 334.2 4.17 12 556 5029 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.7 68 5 323.1 323.8 293.2 335.5 3.77 13 520 5561 -3.3 -14.3 42 11.0 -7.7 112 6 325.3 325.8 292.7 333.6 2.43 14 510 5715 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.7 127 7 325.5 326.1 293.3 335.8 3.06 15 500 5870 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.5 115 8 326.1 326.7 293.3 335.8 2.88 16 464 6453 -8.9 -22.9 31 14.0 -13.2 150 9 329.1 329.4 292.7 333.8 1.31 17 445 6776 -10.5 -27.5 23 17.0 -15.1 153 10 331.1 331.3 292.9 334.4 0.90 18 432 7004 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -15.0 155 10 331.9 332.2 293.7 337.7 1.64 19 427 7093 -12.3 -20.3 51 8.0 -14.9 158 10 332.7 333.1 294.1 339.0 1.78 20 426 7111 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.8 159 10 333.0 333.2 293.7 337.5 1.26 21 424 7147 -12.7 -18.7 61 6.0 -14.7 161 10 332.9 333.3 294.4 340.1 2.06 22 417 7274 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -16.1 166 9 333.7 334.0 294.1 339.2 1.53 23 415 7310 -13.1 -30.1 23 17.0 -17.3 168 9 334.4 334.6 293.6 337.2 0.76 24 413 7347 -13.5 -24.5 39 11.0 -16.7 169 9 334.4 334.6 294.1 339.0 1.27 25 401 7571 -15.3 -20.2 66 4.9 -16.9 179 8 334.9 335.3 294.7 341.7 1.92 26 400 7590 -15.5 -19.8 70 4.3 -16.9 180 8 334.8 335.2 294.8 341.9 1.99 27 392 7742 -16.3 -24.3 50 8.0 -18.6 180 9 335.7 336.0 294.5 340.7 1.37 28 385 7877 -17.1 -28.1 38 11.0 -19.8 185 9 336.4 336.6 294.3 340.0 0.98 29 378 8014 -18.1 -26.1 50 8.0 -20.2 190 8 336.9 337.1 294.6 341.3 1.20 30 377 8034 -18.3 -24.3 59 6.0 -20.0 191 8 336.9 337.2 294.8 342.0 1.42 31 373 8114 -18.5 -32.5 28 14.0 -21.5 194 8 337.6 337.8 294.4 340.1 0.67 32 372 8134 -18.7 -37.7 17 19.0 -22.2 195 8 337.6 337.7 294.1 339.2 0.40 33 367 8234 -19.1 -43.1 10 24.0 -22.8 199 8 338.4 338.4 294.1 339.3 0.23 34 362 8336 -19.9 -38.9 17 19.0 -23.2 203 8 338.7 338.7 294.3 340.1 0.36 35 360 8377 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.9 204 8 339.2 339.3 294.6 341.1 0.50 36 351 8564 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.3 212 7 339.5 339.7 295.0 343.0 0.95 37 345 8691 -22.7 -27.7 64 5.0 -23.9 217 7 339.6 339.8 295.2 343.8 1.14 38 310 9466 -28.3 -43.3 22 15.0 -30.2 199 6 342.3 342.3 295.1 343.3 0.27 39 300 9700 -29.9 -46.9 18 17.0 -31.7 295 3 343.2 343.3 295.3 344.0 0.19 40 294 9843 -31.1 -54.1 9 23.0 -33.0 315 3 343.5 343.5 295.3 343.9 0.08 41 276 10287 -34.5 -58.5 7 24.0 -36.0 312 2 344.9 344.9 295.6 345.1 0.05 42 265 10570 -36.9 -47.9 31 11.0 -37.8 293 3 345.4 345.4 295.8 346.2 0.19 43 250 10970 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.8 280 5 346.7 346.8 296.0 347.2 0.11 44 244 11135 -41.5 -53.5 26 12.0 -42.2 285 4 346.8 346.8 296.0 347.2 0.11 45 236 11360 -43.3 -64.3 8 21.0 -44.1 292 4 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.03 46 200 12450 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 10 3 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 47 185 12947 -56.5 -76.5 6 20.0 -56.8 42 1 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 48 150 14240 -67.3 -76.3 27 9.0 -67.4 120 9 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 49 105 16306 -82.3 -87.3 42 5.0 -82.3 145 9 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 50 100 16580 -79.1 -86.1 31 7.0 -79.1 310 5 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 51 93 16992 -80.5 -86.5 36 6.0 -80.5 320 10 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 52 76 18146 -76.5 -86.5 19 10.0 -76.5 224 19 410.9 410.9 306.6 411.0 0.00 53 70 18620 -77.5 -87.5 19 10.0 -77.6 250 19 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 54 67 18871 -77.5 -88.5 15 11.0 -77.6 250 19 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 55 59 19611 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 337 6 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.00 56 55 20025 -72.7 -89.7 6 17.0 -72.8 75 10 459.5 459.5 311.7 459.5 0.00 57 52 20357 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.9 67 9 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 58 50 20590 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 100 24 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 59 48 20831 -72.1 -92.1 3 20.0 -72.2 98 22 479.1 479.1 313.4 479.2 0.00 60 41 21784 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 102 47 527.2 527.2 316.8 527.2 0.00 61 31 23516 -61.5 -94.5 0 33.0 -62.3 91 55 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.6 0.00 62 30 23720 -60.5 -94.5 0 34.0 -61.4 90 55 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 63 25 24864 -58.9 -92.9 0 34.0 -60.2 90 52 615.3 615.3 321.3 615.3 0.00 64 21 25981 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -54.2 90 50 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.4 0.01 65 20 26300 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -53.1 95 45 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.01 66 19 26637 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -53.1 98 45 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.5 0.01 67 15 28176 -52.9 -88.9 1 36.0 -56.2 89 50 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.1 0.01 68 13 29102 -52.3 -88.3 1 36.0 -56.2 77 51 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.8 0.01 69 10 30840 -42.1 -80.1 1 38.0 -51.2 95 15 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.1 0.07 70 10 30840 -42.9 -80.9 1 38.0 -51.7 95 15 859.4 859.4 328.6 860.0 0.06 71 9.2 31402 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -52.1 879.4 879.4 329.0 880.0 0.06 72 8.1 32269 -38.3 931.0 TRP 105 16306 -82.3 -87.3 42 5.0 -82.3 145 9 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5786.00 m Freezing level: 556.00 mb = 5029.01 m = 16499.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 651.02 mb = 3746.71 m = 12292.20 ft Precipitable water: 1.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.10 % Est. max temperature: 32.36 C = 90.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.97 mb = 343.13 m = 1125.73 ft T: 24.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.50 C/km ThetaE index: 26.26 C Layer 945.0- 632.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 845.22 mb = 1549.20 m = 5082.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.48 C = 90.47 F Cap Strength: 3.83 C Lifted Index: -1.15 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.66 C Showalter Index: 1.78 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 15.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 192.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.45 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 87.50 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 259.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.55 mb = 1107.32 m = 3632.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 584.55 mb = 4626.86 m = 15179.81 ft Equ Level (EL): 374.55 mb = 8082.78 m = 26517.99 ft B at Equ Level: 86.22 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 254.55 mb = 10846.23 m = 35584.30 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 125 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 14 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 302 6 5.0 -3.1 1 1000 84 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 291 4 3.8 -1.5 2 975 305 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 290 11 10.5 -3.9 3 942 610 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 6 2 -0.3 -2.4 4 925 769 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 340 1 0.3 -0.9 5 878 1219 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 9 6 -1.0 -6.3 6 850 1501 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 59 10 -8.4 -5.2 7 818 1829 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 78 12 -11.4 -2.4 8 761 2438 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 74 10 -9.4 -2.6 9 734 2743 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 104 2 -2.3 0.6 10 708 3048 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 63 5 -4.3 -2.2 11 700 3146 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 80 8 -8.3 -1.5 12 657 3658 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 72 4 -4.1 -1.3 13 633 3962 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 49 6 -4.5 -3.9 14 587 4572 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 353 8 0.9 -7.8 15 544 5182 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 341 5 1.7 -5.0 16 505 5791 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 210 1 0.6 1.0 17 500 5870 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 72 2 -1.7 -0.6 18 486 6096 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 104 2 -2.3 0.6 19 467 6401 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 195 4 1.0 3.9 20 431 7010 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 194 5 1.3 5.1 21 400 7590 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 234 7 5.5 4.1 22 398 7620 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 223 7 4.8 5.0 23 324 9144 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 273 10 10.4 -0.5 24 310 9449 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 255 7 7.1 1.9 25 300 9700 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 302 10 8.3 -5.2 26 285 10058 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 314 8 6.1 -5.9 27 273 10363 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 304 9 7.3 -4.9 28 250 10970 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 295 12 10.5 -4.8 29 228 11582 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 304 10 8.1 -5.4 30 218 11887 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 313 10 7.0 -6.5 31 208 12192 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 330 10 5.1 -8.9 32 200 12450 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 324 9 5.0 -6.9 33 189 12802 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 314 7 4.7 -4.5 34 180 13106 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 321 7 4.7 -5.7 35 150 14240 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 104 2 -2.3 0.6 36 148 14326 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 144 2 -1.4 1.9 37 140 14630 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 61 6 -5.4 -3.0 38 133 14935 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 28 5 -2.4 -4.6 39 126 15240 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 359 6 0.1 -6.5 40 120 15545 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 6 4 -0.4 -4.5 41 114 15850 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 341 5 1.7 -5.0 42 108 16154 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 260 3 3.4 0.6 43 105 16306 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 186 3 0.4 3.4 44 102 16459 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 266 3 2.7 0.2 45 100 16580 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 307 12 9.4 -7.1 46 97 16764 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 352 6 0.8 -5.6 47 92 17069 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 292 19 17.1 -7.0 48 83 17678 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 245 26 23.2 10.9 49 78 17983 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 235 20 16.4 11.6 50 70 18620 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 264 24 23.4 2.6 51 67 18898 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 264 24 23.4 2.6 52 63 19202 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 295 14 12.3 -5.7 53 60 19507 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 294 10 9.5 -4.3 54 57 19812 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 37 7 -4.3 -5.7 55 51 20422 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 19 8 -2.6 -7.7 56 50 20590 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 91 18 -18.1 0.2 57 49 20726 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 87 13 -13.2 -0.6 58 47 21031 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 85 20 -20.4 -1.7 59 44 21336 105 36 -34.8 9.3 | 100 30 -29.2 5.4 60 42 21641 110 43 -40.4 14.7 | 107 36 -34.9 10.8 61 40 21946 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 91 45 -45.3 0.5 62 30 23720 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 85 50 -49.5 -3.9 63 20 26213 90 49 -49.0 0.0 | 85 44 -43.5 -3.9 64 20 26300 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 90 39 -39.3 -0.0 65 18 26822 100 45 -44.3 7.8 | 96 39 -38.8 3.9 66 17 27432 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 90 40 -40.3 0.1 67 16 27737 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 90 43 -43.3 0.3 68 13 29261 75 51 -49.3 -13.2 | 69 47 -43.7 -17.1 69 12 29566 80 48 -47.3 -8.3 | 74 44 -41.7 -12.3 70 10 30840 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 74 10 -9.4 -2.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 95.4 at 9.1 knts Storm direction: 125.4 at 6.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.1 neg: -19.6 tot: 16.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 4.93 Bulk Shear: 17.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 211 4 272 8| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 5.7 -15.4 -9.7 -19.5 -0.30| 20.2 -6.1 1000 123 5 314 2| 2.4 3.4 5.8| 7.9 -15.5 -7.6 -7.6 0.01| 15.1 0.2 1500 95 6 16 3| 1.6 4.6 6.2| 21.9 -16.3 5.6 3.8 0.17| 13.6 2.3 2000 94 9 45 5| 2.1 3.5 5.5| 31.5 -16.6 15.0 7.5 0.23| 11.3 2.6 2500 94 10 56 6| 1.7 2.8 4.5| 33.6 -17.8 15.8 6.3 0.22| 9.8 2.1 3000 97 10 60 5| 1.4 2.3 3.7| 36.1 -19.6 16.5 5.5 0.18| 9.5 1.7 4000 98 11 63 5| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 38.4 -24.5 13.9 3.5 0.13| 8.4 1.1 5000 94 10 51 5| 1.1 1.5 2.5| 38.4 -36.6 1.8 0.4 0.02| 7.6 0.2 6000 95 9 48 5| 1.4 1.2 2.6| 39.5 -37.6 1.9 0.3 -0.02| 7.2 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAAA/skewt/WAAA.skewt.20251015.00.gif