UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 OCT 25 Searching for VO185... Searching the city database file for: VO185 ... Date:0000Z 14 OCT 25 Station: VO185 WMO ident: 43185 Latitude: 16.20 Longitude: 81.15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 7 25.4 24.9 97 0.5 25.0 70 2 298.0 301.7 298.0 356.5 20.08 1 1000 59 24.4 21.9 86 2.5 22.6 120 9 297.5 300.6 295.8 346.2 16.77 2 994 112 23.8 21.4 86 2.4 22.1 122 10 297.5 300.4 295.5 344.8 16.35 3 925 740 21.4 20.8 96 0.6 21.0 95 14 301.2 304.3 296.8 351.1 16.95 4 905 930 20.6 20.1 97 0.5 20.2 94 13 302.3 305.3 296.9 351.3 16.58 5 850 1472 18.4 18.4 100 0.0 18.4 60 16 305.4 308.4 297.3 352.9 15.86 6 798 2014 16.2 16.2 100 0.0 16.2 65 19 308.6 311.4 297.3 353.1 14.68 7 771 2307 14.4 14.4 100 0.0 14.4 68 17 309.8 312.3 296.8 350.9 13.51 8 752 2519 13.0 9.4 79 3.6 10.7 72 15 310.5 312.3 294.5 340.8 9.90 9 751 2530 12.8 9.4 80 3.4 10.6 73 15 310.4 312.2 294.5 340.7 9.91 10 746 2586 12.8 9.6 81 3.2 10.7 75 15 310.9 312.9 294.8 342.0 10.12 11 745 2598 12.4 9.2 81 3.2 10.4 75 14 310.6 312.5 294.5 340.8 9.86 12 744 2609 12.2 9.0 81 3.2 10.2 75 14 310.5 312.4 294.4 340.4 9.74 13 743 2620 11.8 8.8 82 3.0 9.9 76 14 310.2 312.0 294.2 339.7 9.62 14 736 2700 11.4 8.3 81 3.1 9.5 78 13 310.6 312.4 294.1 339.4 9.38 15 732 2746 11.4 8.4 82 3.0 9.5 80 13 311.1 312.9 294.4 340.3 9.50 16 728 2792 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 81 12 312.5 314.8 296.7 350.5 12.37 17 725 2826 11.8 9.0 83 2.8 10.0 81 12 312.4 314.3 295.1 343.2 9.99 18 723 2850 11.2 8.5 83 2.7 9.5 82 12 312.0 313.8 294.8 341.8 9.68 19 711 2990 11.4 8.5 82 2.9 9.6 84 10 313.7 315.6 295.3 344.3 9.85 20 703 3085 10.8 7.9 82 2.9 9.0 82 8 314.1 315.9 295.2 343.8 9.56 21 702 3097 10.2 8.0 86 2.2 8.8 82 8 313.5 315.4 295.1 343.4 9.64 22 700 3121 10.8 10.8 100 0.0 10.8 80 8 314.4 316.7 296.8 350.8 11.71 23 694 3192 10.0 7.0 82 3.0 8.2 73 8 314.3 316.1 295.0 342.7 9.10 24 687 3277 10.0 10.0 100 0.0 10.0 65 8 315.2 317.4 296.7 350.5 11.31 25 686 3289 9.4 6.4 82 3.0 7.6 63 8 314.7 316.4 294.8 342.3 8.83 26 678 3386 8.8 5.8 81 3.0 7.0 54 8 315.1 316.7 294.8 341.9 8.57 27 677 3398 8.6 8.6 100 0.0 8.6 52 7 315.0 317.0 296.1 347.5 10.42 28 670 3483 8.0 5.0 81 3.0 6.2 44 7 315.3 316.8 294.6 340.9 8.20 29 662 3582 6.0 6.0 100 0.0 6.0 34 7 314.1 315.8 294.7 341.8 8.90 30 661 3594 7.6 4.9 83 2.7 6.0 33 7 316.0 317.6 294.8 342.0 8.25 31 650 3732 5.8 3.4 85 2.4 4.4 22 7 315.5 317.0 294.1 339.2 7.54 32 644 3808 6.6 4.8 88 1.8 5.5 18 7 317.3 318.9 295.2 343.8 8.41 33 639 3872 5.8 4.3 90 1.5 4.9 15 7 317.1 318.6 295.0 342.9 8.18 34 635 3923 5.0 3.7 91 1.3 4.2 13 7 316.7 318.2 294.7 341.6 7.89 35 630 3987 4.4 3.4 93 1.0 3.8 10 7 316.8 318.3 294.6 341.3 7.78 36 629 4000 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 9 7 316.2 317.8 294.7 341.5 8.02 37 615 4183 4.2 3.4 95 0.8 3.7 3 7 318.7 320.3 295.3 344.1 7.98 38 609 4262 3.6 2.8 94 0.8 3.1 1 7 318.9 320.4 295.1 343.5 7.72 39 604 4329 2.6 1.7 94 0.9 2.1 360 8 318.5 319.9 294.7 341.4 7.19 40 598 4410 1.8 0.9 94 0.9 1.3 360 9 318.5 319.8 294.4 340.3 6.85 41 580 4655 0.8 -0.3 92 1.1 0.2 9 11 320.1 321.4 294.6 340.9 6.47 42 519 5538 -4.9 -6.6 88 1.7 -5.7 147 4 323.6 324.5 293.9 338.4 4.50 43 500 5830 -6.3 -8.3 86 2.0 -7.2 130 4 325.4 326.2 294.1 339.0 4.09 44 496 5893 -6.5 -8.6 85 2.1 -7.5 133 4 325.9 326.7 294.1 339.3 4.03 45 477 6198 -7.7 -11.0 77 3.3 -9.1 138 5 328.0 328.7 294.3 339.8 3.46 46 429 7016 -12.3 -17.3 66 5.0 -14.1 82 8 332.3 332.7 294.4 340.3 2.29 47 418 7215 -12.5 -16.6 71 4.1 -14.0 68 8 334.5 335.0 295.1 343.3 2.50 48 400 7550 -14.5 -18.7 70 4.2 -15.9 45 9 336.1 336.6 295.3 343.9 2.19 49 320 9205 -25.1 -29.5 67 4.4 -26.1 55 4 343.6 343.8 296.1 347.5 1.04 50 300 9670 -28.5 -33.1 65 4.6 -29.3 60 5 345.2 345.4 296.3 348.2 0.78 51 250 10950 -38.5 -44.5 53 6.0 -39.1 135 7 348.8 348.9 296.6 350.0 0.29 52 248 11005 -39.1 -45.1 53 6.0 -39.6 134 8 348.7 348.8 296.6 349.9 0.28 53 202 12375 -51.3 -58.3 43 7.0 -51.5 115 19 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.8 0.07 54 200 12440 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.3 115 18 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.5 0.07 55 150 14230 -68.5 -79.5 19 11.0 -68.5 115 21 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 56 100 16550 -84.1 -104.1 2 20.0 -84.1 100 29 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5771.00 m Freezing level: 571.44 mb = 4779.17 m = 15679.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 577.98 mb = 4682.97 m = 15363.89 ft Precipitable water: 2.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 91.94 % Est. max temperature: 32.44 C = 90.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 999.20 mb = 65.99 m = 216.51 ft T: 24.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.31 C/km ThetaE index: 12.42 C Layer 771.0- 746.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 890.82 mb = 1066.51 m = 3499.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.42 C = 86.76 F Cap Strength: 1.06 C Lifted Index: -2.86 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.58 C Showalter Index: -4.33 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 49.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 24.70 C K Index: 43.10 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 264.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.82 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 339.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 26.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55.76 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 936.52 mb = 631.91 m = 2073.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 741.52 mb = 2636.95 m = 8651.30 ft Equ Level (EL): 721.52 mb = 2866.87 m = 9405.61 ft B at Equ Level: 17.84 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 141.52 mb = 14562.89 m = 47777.93 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 100 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 7 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 290 6 5.6 -2.0 1 1000 59 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 174 3 -0.4 3.2 2 972 305 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 160 7 -2.5 7.0 3 939 610 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 115 4 -3.2 1.5 4 925 740 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 89 7 -6.5 -0.1 5 907 914 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 88 6 -5.5 -0.2 6 875 1219 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 35 7 -3.8 -5.4 7 850 1472 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 35 11 -6.4 -9.3 8 815 1829 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 48 14 -10.7 -9.8 9 786 2134 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 46 14 -9.8 -9.4 10 759 2438 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 48 10 -7.6 -6.8 11 732 2743 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 56 6 -5.4 -3.6 12 706 3048 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 36 3 -1.5 -2.1 13 700 3121 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 9 3 -0.4 -2.7 14 655 3658 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 330 9 4.5 -7.7 15 631 3962 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 323 10 6.2 -8.2 16 607 4267 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 318 11 7.4 -8.3 17 585 4572 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 333 16 7.4 -14.3 18 563 4877 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 287 7 6.7 -2.0 19 522 5486 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 249 6 5.4 2.1 20 500 5830 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 254 5 4.4 1.2 21 483 6096 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 239 5 4.6 2.8 22 400 7550 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 352 8 1.1 -7.7 23 396 7620 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 352 8 1.1 -7.7 24 322 9144 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 311 6 4.2 -3.6 25 300 9670 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 321 5 3.1 -3.8 26 260 10668 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 280 3 2.5 -0.5 27 250 10950 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 215 4 2.5 3.6 28 208 12192 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 124 13 -10.7 7.1 29 200 12440 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 125 11 -8.9 6.3 30 163 13716 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 56 6 -5.4 -3.6 31 150 14230 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 123 14 -11.6 7.5 32 126 15240 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 178 16 -0.6 15.9 33 100 16550 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 100 21 -21.1 3.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 70.2 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 100.2 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.7 neg: -24.7 tot: -12.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: -3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 28.61 Bulk Shear: 11.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 123 11 160 5| 10.6 0.0 10.6| 0.0 -10.1 -10.1 -20.1 -0.76| 18.6-14.1 1000 110 12 126 5| 5.3 2.9 8.2| 0.0 -17.0 -17.0 -17.0 -0.75| 13.2 -9.9 1500 95 12 88 5| 3.5 4.5 8.1| 0.3 -22.9 -22.6 -15.1 -0.67| 11.8 -7.8 2000 84 14 67 7| 3.4 3.4 6.8| 9.0 -23.3 -14.3 -7.1 -0.53| 9.9 -5.3 2500 80 15 61 8| 2.6 2.7 5.3| 11.0 -23.7 -12.6 -5.0 -0.46| 8.9 -4.1 3000 79 14 59 8| 2.2 2.3 4.5| 12.7 -24.7 -12.1 -4.0 -0.40| 8.5 -3.4 4000 75 13 45 7| 1.7 2.5 4.2| 12.7 -35.5 -22.8 -5.7 -0.44| 7.8 -3.5 5000 66 11 27 7| 2.5 2.5 5.0| 24.9 -50.2 -25.3 -5.1 -0.38| 8.2 -3.1 6000 70 10 23 5| 2.4 2.0 4.5| 25.4 -56.0 -30.6 -5.1 -0.40| 7.4 -2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//VO185/skewt/VO185.skewt.20251014.00.gif