UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 NOV 25 Searching for U8445... Searching the city database file for: U8445 ... Date:1200Z 7 NOV 25 Station: U8445 WMO ident: 28445 Latitude: 56.73 Longitude: 61.07 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 37 SFC 970 286 5.0 2.0 81 3.0 3.6 230 3 280.6 281.4 278.2 293.2 4.55 2 925 672 2.6 -0.2 82 2.8 1.4 250 19 282.0 282.7 278.3 293.4 4.07 3 850 1351 -0.9 -2.1 92 1.2 -1.4 285 35 285.2 285.9 279.6 296.2 3.85 4 825 1589 -2.1 -3.4 91 1.3 -2.6 284 35 286.4 287.0 279.8 296.7 3.60 5 784 1992 -3.7 -7.8 73 4.1 -5.2 283 35 288.9 289.3 279.9 296.8 2.71 6 702 2855 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -11.7 280 35 291.9 292.2 279.5 295.9 1.29 7 700 2877 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -11.7 280 35 292.2 292.4 279.6 296.2 1.29 8 604 3999 -16.3 -31.3 26 15.0 -18.8 276 41 296.7 296.8 280.6 298.2 0.46 9 534 4918 -20.1 -40.1 15 20.0 -22.6 272 45 302.8 302.8 282.8 303.5 0.22 10 530 4973 -20.5 -41.5 13 21.0 -22.9 272 46 303.0 303.0 282.8 303.6 0.19 11 500 5400 -24.7 -33.7 43 9.0 -25.9 270 48 302.9 303.0 283.2 304.4 0.44 12 473 5800 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.4 269 52 302.8 302.9 283.1 304.3 0.43 13 443 6265 -32.1 -35.7 70 3.6 -32.5 267 58 304.3 304.3 283.7 305.7 0.41 14 430 6475 -32.5 -36.8 65 4.3 -33.0 267 60 306.3 306.4 284.4 307.7 0.38 15 400 6980 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.0 265 66 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.3 0.20 16 390 7155 -38.5 -46.5 43 8.0 -39.0 265 68 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.7 0.15 17 350 7895 -42.3 -52.3 33 10.0 -42.8 265 75 311.7 311.7 286.1 312.0 0.09 18 349 7914 -42.7 -52.7 33 10.0 -43.1 265 75 311.4 311.4 285.9 311.7 0.08 19 304 8833 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.3 265 84 313.5 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.04 20 300 8920 -51.1 -59.1 38 8.0 -51.3 265 85 313.3 313.3 286.6 313.5 0.04 21 297 8984 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 264 85 311.7 311.7 285.9 311.8 0.04 22 278 9405 -55.4 -62.9 39 7.5 -55.5 260 87 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.03 23 259 9849 -58.1 -65.1 40 7.0 -58.2 263 82 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.6 0.02 24 250 10070 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 265 79 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.02 25 240 10327 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 270 73 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.02 26 223 10793 -56.1 -63.1 41 7.0 -56.2 276 65 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.5 0.04 27 201 11458 -54.3 -62.3 37 8.0 -54.5 285 53 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.5 0.04 28 200 11490 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.7 285 52 346.5 346.5 295.9 346.6 0.04 29 150 13310 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.7 285 38 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.1 0.03 30 100 15850 -61.1 -73.1 19 12.0 -61.3 295 42 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.8 0.02 31 70 18050 -63.9 -76.9 15 13.0 -64.1 290 36 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.8 0.02 32 51 19980 -64.7 -78.7 13 14.0 -65.0 285 40 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.3 0.02 33 50 20100 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.5 285 40 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.7 0.01 34 42 21149 -70.7 -84.7 11 14.0 -70.9 285 47 501.3 501.3 315.1 501.3 0.01 35 33 22581 -70.9 -84.9 11 14.0 -71.1 285 56 536.5 536.5 317.3 536.6 0.01 36 30 23150 -67.9 -81.9 12 14.0 -68.2 285 60 559.5 559.5 318.6 559.6 0.02 37 27 23784 -67.1 -82.1 10 15.0 -67.5 282 60 578.9 578.9 319.6 579.0 0.02 38 20 25590 -67.9 -82.9 10 15.0 -68.4 275 60 628.3 628.3 321.9 628.5 0.02 39 16 26923 -70.5 -84.5 11 14.0 -70.9 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.02 TRP 240 10327 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 270 73 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.02 WND 278 9405 -55.4 -62.9 39 7.5 -55.5 260 87 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5363.00 m Freezing level: 869.29 mb = 1176.40 m = 3859.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 887.76 mb = 1001.98 m = 3287.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.33 % Est. max temperature: 11.04 C = 51.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.17 mb = 661.70 m = 2170.91 ft T: 2.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 0.91 C Layer 702.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 841.41 mb = 1431.86 m = 4697.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.13 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.98 C = 49.96 F Cap Strength: 9.19 C Lifted Index: 8.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.80 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.81 C Showalter Index: 6.98 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.80 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 12.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 118.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.69 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43416.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.13 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.53 mb = 1040.35 m = 3413.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 286 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 130 28 -21.4 18.1 1 925 672 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 166 23 -5.8 22.7 2 850 1351 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 235 12 10.1 7.1 3 700 2877 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 227 15 10.8 10.1 4 500 5400 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 236 29 24.3 16.2 5 400 6980 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 242 47 42.1 21.9 6 300 8920 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 249 65 61.0 23.6 7 278 9405 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 243 69 62.0 31.3 8 250 10070 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 247 60 55.0 23.1 9 240 10327 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 252 52 49.3 16.2 10 200 11490 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 264 27 26.6 2.7 11 150 13310 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 244 14 13.0 6.3 12 100 15850 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 276 14 14.4 -1.6 13 70 18050 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 249 11 10.2 3.9 14 50 20100 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 249 16 15.0 5.8 15 30 23150 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 269 34 34.3 0.6 16 20 25590 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 253 38 36.1 10.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 274.3 at 38.2 knts Storm direction: 304.3 at 28.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 0.7 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 203.2 neg: -6.6 tot: 196.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.78 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 6.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 95.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 249 13 151 24| 19.6 0.0 19.6|124.9 0.0 124.9 249.7 0.94| 20.5 19.3 1000 265 20 169 18| 16.3 0.0 16.3|191.2 0.0 191.2 191.2 0.91| 19.1 17.3 1500 275 25 185 14| 11.4 0.0 11.4|199.2 -1.7 197.5 131.7 0.88| 13.8 12.2 2000 277 28 196 13| 8.6 0.3 8.8|199.2 -3.9 195.3 97.6 0.84| 10.6 9.0 2500 278 29 204 13| 6.9 0.4 7.3|199.2 -6.2 193.0 77.2 0.81| 8.7 7.0 3000 279 30 208 13| 5.7 0.7 6.4|203.2 -6.6 196.6 65.5 0.78| 7.7 6.0 4000 278 33 216 15| 4.3 1.2 5.5|211.0 -6.6 204.5 51.1 0.72| 6.5 4.7 5000 276 35 223 17| 3.4 1.6 5.0|214.8 -6.6 208.2 41.6 0.66| 5.8 3.8 6000 274 38 227 20| 2.9 2.3 5.1|239.0 -6.6 232.5 38.7 0.59| 5.8 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//U8445/skewt/U8445.skewt.20251107.12.gif