UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for TTPP... Searching the city database file for: TTPP ... Date:1200Z 22 OCT 25 Station: TTPP WMO ident: 78970 Latitude: 10.62 Longitude: -61.35 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 15 25.2 24.5 96 0.7 24.7 110 3 297.5 301.0 297.5 354.1 19.51 1 1007 40 26.0 23.9 88 2.1 24.5 103 4 298.6 302.0 297.4 353.5 18.86 2 1000 98 25.6 22.2 82 3.4 23.2 85 8 298.8 301.9 296.3 348.6 17.09 3 992 169 25.4 21.8 80 3.6 22.8 95 10 299.2 302.3 296.3 348.3 16.80 4 945 595 22.2 19.7 86 2.5 20.5 124 22 300.2 303.0 295.6 345.5 15.47 5 925 782 21.2 18.3 84 2.9 19.2 130 21 301.0 303.6 295.1 343.5 14.46 6 913 895 20.6 17.6 83 3.0 18.5 126 20 301.5 304.1 295.0 342.7 14.00 7 880 1213 18.6 16.2 86 2.4 17.0 120 21 302.6 305.1 294.8 341.9 13.28 8 850 1510 17.6 13.9 79 3.7 15.1 110 21 304.6 306.8 294.3 339.9 11.83 9 815 1869 16.0 11.4 74 4.6 13.0 121 21 306.6 308.5 293.9 338.1 10.45 10 810 1921 15.6 11.5 77 4.1 13.0 121 21 306.7 308.7 294.0 338.6 10.58 11 774 2307 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.3 125 20 309.6 311.2 293.2 335.6 8.49 12 758 2484 13.2 9.3 77 3.9 10.7 124 20 310.0 311.8 294.3 339.8 9.75 13 738 2709 12.4 6.4 67 6.0 8.8 116 17 311.5 313.0 293.5 336.8 8.20 14 715 2975 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.5 115 19 313.4 314.8 293.5 336.7 7.46 15 700 3152 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.1 115 20 314.2 315.5 293.0 335.0 6.61 16 656 3691 7.8 -7.2 34 15.0 0.7 110 19 317.0 317.6 291.2 328.0 3.39 17 627 4062 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 0.8 107 16 318.3 319.2 292.6 333.4 4.68 18 611 4273 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -1.6 105 14 319.5 320.2 291.8 330.3 3.27 19 607 4327 3.8 -3.2 60 7.0 0.2 104 14 319.5 320.4 293.2 335.6 4.98 20 591 4544 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.9 101 13 320.3 321.0 292.6 333.2 3.95 21 583 4654 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.9 99 12 321.1 321.9 293.0 334.8 4.19 22 572 4808 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -3.2 96 11 322.6 323.2 292.7 333.6 3.33 23 545 5196 -1.3 -7.3 64 6.0 -4.1 60 7 323.4 324.2 293.5 336.8 4.06 24 515 5646 -3.3 -16.3 36 13.0 -8.2 101 6 326.2 326.7 292.6 333.4 2.08 25 500 5880 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -8.6 110 8 327.8 328.3 293.3 335.8 2.33 26 484 6135 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -8.8 102 8 328.9 329.5 294.0 338.9 2.93 27 478 6232 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -9.6 92 8 330.3 330.8 293.9 338.5 2.35 28 469 6381 -6.9 -18.9 38 12.0 -11.1 78 8 330.6 331.0 293.6 337.1 1.83 29 435 6962 -11.1 -16.1 67 5.0 -13.0 49 8 332.5 333.0 294.6 341.2 2.50 30 417 7285 -13.1 -21.1 51 8.0 -15.7 54 9 334.0 334.3 294.3 340.0 1.70 31 404 7525 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.6 37 8 334.9 335.3 294.7 341.4 1.82 32 400 7600 -15.1 -23.1 50 8.0 -17.5 30 8 335.4 335.7 294.5 340.7 1.49 33 390 7791 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -19.0 21 8 336.0 336.2 294.4 340.5 1.23 34 381 7966 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -20.0 358 8 336.6 336.9 294.5 340.8 1.13 35 373 8125 -19.1 -29.1 41 10.0 -21.5 351 8 336.8 337.0 294.4 340.3 0.92 36 349 8617 -22.9 -27.5 66 4.6 -24.0 335 9 338.2 338.4 294.9 342.4 1.15 37 300 9710 -30.7 -37.7 50 7.0 -31.7 5 5 342.1 342.2 295.3 344.0 0.50 38 291 9924 -32.3 -40.3 45 8.0 -33.3 5 5 342.8 342.9 295.4 344.4 0.39 39 280 10193 -34.9 -41.9 49 7.0 -35.7 2 4 342.9 343.0 295.3 344.2 0.34 40 250 10970 -40.5 -53.5 24 13.0 -41.3 255 5 345.9 345.9 295.8 346.3 0.10 41 235 11389 -44.1 -59.1 17 15.0 -44.7 269 9 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.8 0.06 42 200 12450 -53.3 -61.3 37 8.0 -53.5 320 19 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.6 0.05 43 188 12846 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 325 22 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.02 44 171 13440 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 332 27 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.2 0.02 45 165 13661 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 334 28 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.01 46 150 14240 -68.1 -75.1 36 7.0 -68.1 345 27 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 47 146 14401 -69.3 -76.3 35 7.0 -69.4 353 25 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.01 48 139 14692 -71.1 -78.1 35 7.0 -71.1 4 23 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.01 49 125 15310 -75.9 -80.8 46 4.9 -75.9 324 14 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 50 121 15497 -76.9 -82.9 38 6.0 -76.9 302 13 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 51 119 15593 -77.5 -82.0 48 4.5 -77.5 291 12 359.6 359.6 298.7 359.7 0.00 52 117 15689 -77.5 -83.5 37 6.0 -77.5 280 12 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 53 115 15788 -77.5 -86.5 22 9.0 -77.5 269 11 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 54 102 16468 -80.1 -86.1 36 6.0 -80.1 194 7 370.9 370.9 300.7 370.9 0.00 55 100 16580 -80.5 -86.5 36 6.0 -80.5 265 5 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 56 99 16637 -80.7 -86.7 36 6.0 -80.7 264 5 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 57 96 16810 -79.7 -84.7 43 5.0 -79.7 260 5 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 58 92 17052 -78.3 -85.3 31 7.0 -78.3 255 6 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 59 91 17114 -78.3 -85.3 31 7.0 -78.3 264 7 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 60 83 17637 -79.7 -85.7 36 6.0 -79.7 324 11 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 61 82 17705 -79.9 -85.9 36 6.0 -79.9 321 11 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 62 78 17989 -78.9 -85.9 31 7.0 -78.9 291 12 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 63 70 18610 -74.9 -91.9 5 17.0 -75.0 5 15 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.2 0.00 64 65 19046 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 53 12 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 65 59 19620 -71.7 -92.7 3 21.0 -71.8 100 19 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.00 66 53 20258 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 95 22 473.6 473.6 313.0 473.6 0.00 67 50 20610 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 85 26 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 68 46 21119 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.5 83 28 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 69 43 21531 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.8 94 38 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 70 30 23770 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.5 85 48 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 71 26 24682 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.1 88 45 622.1 622.1 321.6 622.2 0.01 72 22 25755 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.5 97 43 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.02 73 20 26370 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.7 100 46 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.1 0.02 74 19 26703 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.6 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.7 0.02 75 19 26703 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.9 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.5 0.02 TRP 100 16580 -80.5 -86.5 36 6.0 -80.5 265 5 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5782.00 m Freezing level: 556.32 mb = 5033.09 m = 16512.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 621.40 mb = 4135.38 m = 13567.36 ft Precipitable water: 1.93 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.70 % Est. max temperature: 31.63 C = 88.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1000.24 mb = 95.98 m = 314.89 ft T: 25.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.46 C/km ThetaE index: 16.09 C Layer 1007.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 888.51 mb = 1129.56 m = 3705.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.04 C = 86.07 F Cap Strength: 1.23 C Lifted Index: -0.04 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.03 C Showalter Index: 2.54 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 40.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 27.80 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 216.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.76 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 109.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 92.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 919.60 mb = 832.69 m = 2731.88 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 604.60 mb = 4358.91 m = 14300.71 ft Equ Level (EL): 574.60 mb = 4770.99 m = 15652.65 ft B at Equ Level: 13.75 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 184.60 mb = 12960.21 m = 42519.86 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 143 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 15 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 333 10 4.4 -8.5 1 1000 98 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 4 10 -0.8 -10.2 2 977 305 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 64 7 -6.4 -3.2 3 943 610 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 106 11 -10.8 3.1 4 925 782 130 21 -16.1 13.5 | 114 10 -8.9 4.0 5 911 914 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 102 9 -9.2 2.0 6 879 1219 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 95 11 -11.0 1.0 7 850 1510 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 80 13 -12.6 -2.3 8 819 1829 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 95 11 -11.0 1.0 9 790 2134 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 104 10 -10.0 2.5 10 762 2438 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 102 9 -9.2 2.0 11 735 2743 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 74 9 -8.2 -2.3 12 700 3152 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 85 11 -10.9 -1.1 13 683 3353 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 70 13 -12.1 -4.3 14 658 3658 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 74 11 -10.7 -3.0 15 610 4267 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 47 9 -6.3 -5.9 16 566 4877 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 24 9 -3.8 -8.5 17 545 5182 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 355 13 1.1 -13.0 18 506 5791 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 346 7 1.7 -7.0 19 500 5880 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 3 7 -0.3 -6.8 20 486 6096 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 4 7 -0.6 -7.4 21 449 6706 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 354 15 1.5 -15.2 22 415 7315 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 1 15 -0.2 -14.7 23 400 7600 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 349 17 3.2 -16.4 24 399 7620 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 357 16 0.8 -15.9 25 383 7925 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 338 19 7.2 -17.5 26 352 8534 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 326 21 11.7 -17.3 27 338 8839 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 337 20 8.0 -18.5 28 324 9144 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 338 17 6.1 -15.4 29 300 9710 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 335 16 6.7 -14.5 30 298 9754 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 338 17 6.1 -15.4 31 285 10058 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 332 15 7.2 -13.5 32 273 10363 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 331 14 6.9 -12.5 33 261 10668 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 314 15 11.0 -10.5 34 250 10970 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 304 15 12.0 -8.2 35 250 10973 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 303 14 11.9 -7.8 36 200 12450 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 321 31 19.4 -24.1 37 163 13716 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 331 41 19.4 -35.8 38 155 14021 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 328 40 21.2 -33.8 39 150 14240 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 338 38 14.2 -35.6 40 140 14630 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 351 33 5.2 -32.4 41 133 14935 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 346 30 7.2 -29.5 42 126 15240 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 327 26 14.2 -21.6 43 102 16459 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 287 9 8.4 -2.6 44 100 16580 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 307 15 12.2 -9.1 45 92 17069 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 302 15 13.0 -8.0 46 87 17374 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 319 26 17.1 -19.4 47 82 17678 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 324 23 13.5 -18.5 48 78 17983 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 306 23 18.5 -13.6 49 74 18288 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 316 24 16.4 -17.2 50 70 18593 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 346 30 7.2 -29.5 51 70 18610 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 347 25 5.9 -24.4 52 67 18898 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 7 21 -2.5 -21.0 53 63 19202 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 8 14 -1.9 -13.7 54 60 19507 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 77 12 -11.6 -2.7 55 57 19812 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 42 15 -9.8 -11.0 56 54 20117 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 67 15 -13.5 -5.9 57 52 20422 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 61 19 -16.8 -9.5 58 50 20610 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 58 22 -18.7 -11.8 59 49 20726 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 79 23 -22.4 -4.3 60 47 21031 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 58 22 -18.7 -11.8 61 44 21336 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 59 30 -25.3 -15.2 62 42 21641 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 85 32 -32.2 -2.6 63 40 21946 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 69 36 -33.7 -13.1 64 38 22250 95 47 -46.8 4.1 | 82 40 -39.6 -5.4 65 37 22555 100 42 -41.4 7.3 | 86 34 -34.2 -2.2 66 35 22860 85 37 -36.9 -3.2 | 67 32 -29.7 -12.7 67 31 23470 80 46 -45.3 -8.0 | 65 42 -38.1 -17.5 68 30 23770 85 48 -47.8 -4.2 | 71 43 -40.6 -13.7 69 30 23774 80 46 -45.3 -8.0 | 65 42 -38.1 -17.5 70 27 24384 90 48 -48.0 0.0 | 77 42 -40.8 -9.5 71 25 24994 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 69 36 -33.7 -13.1 72 23 25603 100 45 -44.3 7.8 | 87 37 -37.1 -1.7 73 21 25908 95 41 -40.8 3.6 | 80 34 -33.7 -5.9 74 20 26213 90 43 -43.0 0.0 | 75 37 -35.8 -9.5 75 20 26370 100 46 -45.3 8.0 | 88 38 -38.1 -1.5 76 19 26518 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 82 38 -37.7 -5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 112.9 at 15.9 knts Storm direction: 142.9 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 1.3 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 66.5 neg: -27.2 tot: 39.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 93.31 Bulk Shear: 1.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 112 13 46 7| 17.4 0.0 17.4| 41.9 0.0 41.9 83.9 0.94| 20.5 19.3 1000 121 17 83 7| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 49.8 -4.8 45.0 45.0 0.74| 13.6 10.1 1500 120 18 87 9| 6.0 1.6 7.6| 49.8 -17.1 32.7 21.8 0.50| 10.8 5.4 2000 119 19 88 9| 4.8 1.2 6.1| 62.7 -17.1 45.6 22.8 0.55| 9.3 5.1 2500 120 19 91 9| 3.9 1.1 4.9| 64.3 -20.5 43.8 17.5 0.49| 8.0 3.9 3000 120 19 90 9| 3.2 1.3 4.5| 66.5 -27.2 39.2 13.1 0.39| 7.5 2.9 4000 117 19 85 10| 2.4 1.4 3.8| 69.2 -42.2 27.1 6.8 0.25| 6.7 1.7 5000 115 18 77 9| 1.9 1.9 3.8| 69.2 -62.7 6.5 1.3 0.08| 6.3 0.5 6000 113 16 66 8| 1.8 1.6 3.4| 73.0 -74.5 -1.5 -0.2 0.04| 6.2 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TTPP/skewt/TTPP.skewt.20251022.12.gif